2022山东省烟台市龙口大元中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022山东省烟台市龙口大元中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lackofconfidencedoescausesomeproblems—infactfarmoreserious____thanlackofexperiencedoes.A.one

B.those

C.ones

D.that参考答案：C2.Duringthepresidentialcampaign,DonaldTrumprepeatedlyvowedtotearuptheagreementof“TheParisClimateAccord”，he saidwashurtingAmericanworkers.A，which B，what C. where D. when参考答案：A3.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,____． A．myheartmissedabeat

B．mymindwentempty C．thenewspapershookwithmyhands D．Iwasgreatlyshocked参考答案：D4.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,

suppliestoYushu.Oinghaiprovinceaftertheearthpuake....A.sending

B.tosend

C.havingsent

D.tohavesent参考答案：A5._________parents’complaints,somecitieshavesignificantlycutschoolhourstogivechildrenmoretimeforleisureandplay.

A.Inexchangefor

B.Inresponseto

C.Inharmonywith

D.Intermsof参考答案：B略6._______todayisfromwhatitwas20yearsago!A.Whatdifferentlife

B.HowdifferentalifeC.Howdifferentlife

D.Whatadifferentlife参考答案：C7.________ourarrivingattheairport,weweregivenawarmwelcomebythelocalpeople.A.With

B.AssoonasC.Upon

D.Until参考答案：C考查介词。句意：我们一到机场，就被当地人给予热烈的欢迎。upon/on+名词/动名词表示“一……就……”，assoonas也可以表示一……就……，但是后面需要跟句子，故选C。8.--I'vetakensomeoneelse'sgreensweaterbymistake.

--It______Harry's.Healwayswearsgreen.

A.hastobe

B.willbe

C.mustn'tbe

D.couldbe参考答案：D解析：此题考查了情态动词的用法。Couldbe表示“一种不确定的猜测”。这也在句子后面的Healwayswarsgreen可以看出的。9.Anopinionis_____someonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.A.that

B.whatC.which

D.whether参考答案：B试题分析：whatsomeonebelievesistrue做is的表语从句，what指的是anopinion。句意：一个观点是一些人认为是正确的但是还没有经过证实的那个。故选B。10.—Jeff,what’sup?Youarenotyourselftoday.

—Oh,mom.IreallywishI______thechancebutIfailed.

A.hadgot

B.wouldget

C.willget

D.got参考答案：A11.Thelittlegirlsatatthedoorwithherlegs_____andkepthereyes_____attheplanesflyinginthesky.A.crossed;looking

B.crossing;looking

C.crossed;looked

D.crossing;looked参考答案：C12.Thetwobrotherslooksomuchalikethatitisdifficultto______.

A.tellthemfrom

B.tellfromthem

C.tellapartthem

D.tellthemapart参考答案：D

13.28．Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers___beforemyeyes．

A．swim

B．swum

C．swam

D．hadswum参考答案：C略14.Geniusisacomplicatedconcept,

manydifferentfactors.A.involved

B.involving

C.toinvolve

D.beinginvolved参考答案：B20.

---Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

---__________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.

A.Youbet

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionitD.That’sright参考答案：A略16.Can’tyouseeeastofthetwobuildings_______anoldtalltower.

A.stand

B.isstanding

C.stands

D.arestanding参考答案：C17.Thebookmainlydealswiththetroublestudentsmighthave_____rightfromwrong.A.distinguishing

B.distinguishedC.todistinguish

D.tobedistinguishing参考答案：A18.-----Excuseme,butIwonderifJoanisavailableat3:30thisafternoon.-----I’mafraidhe________HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone.A.willwatch

B.willbewatchingC.istowatch

D.iswatching参考答案：B略二、翻译72.尽管他已经非常尽力，他还是没能弥补损失。(as)__________________________73.如今，为网络优质资源付费似乎是个热门现象。(seem)__________________________74.我认为这些家长们的焦虑源自于对孩子未来的不确定性，以及对成功这个概念的落伍理解。(result)__________________________75.老年人能安度晚年，孩子们有幸福的童年，那就有千家万户幸福愉悦的家庭。(lead)__________________________参考答案：72.Hardashetried,hefailedtomakeupfortheloss.

73.Nowadays,itseemsthatpayingforqualityonlineresourcesisapopularphenomenon.

74.Ithinktheseparents’anxietyresultsfromuncertaintyabouttheirchildren’sfuture,andout-of-dateconceptsofsuccess.

75.Whenourseniorcitizenshavedecentlivesinretirementandourchildrenhavenicechildhoods,allfamilieswillleadhappierlives.【72题详解】尽管他已经非常尽力Hardashetried，运用了倒装句式，弥补损失makeupfortheloss。故译为Hardashetried,hefailedtomakeupfortheloss。【73题详解】为网络优质资源付费payingforqualityonlineresources，似乎itseemsthat，热门现象popularphenomenon。故译为iNowadays,itseemsthatpayingforqualityonlineresourcesisapopularphenomenon。【74题详解】源自于resultsfrom，家长们的焦虑parents’anxiety，孩子未来的不确定性uncertaintyabouttheirchildren’sfuture，落伍的out-of-date。故译为Ithinktheseparents’anxietyresultsfromuncertaintyabouttheirchildren’sfuture,andout-of-dateconceptsofsuccess。【75题详解】安度晚年havedecentlivesinretirement，幸福的童年nicechildhoods，幸福愉悦leadhappierlives。故译为Whenourseniorcitizenshavedecentlivesinretirementandourchildrenhavenicechildhoods,allfamilieswillleadhappierlives。三、阅读理解20.Chineseconsumers'crazyappetiteforluxurygoodsand

servicesappearsunstoppable,

withjust2percentofthe

Chinesepopulationresponsibleforone－thirdoftheworld's

luxuryitems.As

China's

economic

miracle

develops,

the

market

opportunitiesforallsortsofluxurygoodsandservicesare

increasing.LuxuryconsumptioninChinanowextendsways

beyondwell－knowncar,

clothingandjewelrybrands.

For

example,theluxuryjetmarketinChinaisthefastest－growing

intheworld,evenoutstrippingthatoftheUnitedStates,withamarketshareof25percent.Thistrendappearstocontinue,

with20to30percentgrowthexpectedinChina,comparedwithonly2to3percentintheUS.Butmoreimportantly,China'sluxuryjetmarketgrowthrepresentsamajordevelopmentintheprivateconsumptionofluxuryitems.China'shigh－qualityredwinemarketalsoprovidesevidenceofthegrowthinprivateconsumptionofluxurygoods.In2013,Chinabecamethelargestmarketforredwineintheworld,evenovertakingFrance,with1.86billionbottlesconsumedinChinalastyear.Overthepastfiveyears,China'sredwineconsumptionhasgrown136percent.AccordingtomyongoingconsumerresearchinthisareawhileworkingattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijing,publicconsumptionofsuchexpensivegloballuxurybrandssuchasPradaandArmaniiseasilyexplainedbythedesireto“gainface”andpubliclydisplaysocialclimbingthroughmaterialpossessions.

Ontheotherhand,itis“self－reward”thatliesbehindconsumermotivationinthisarea.

Chineseconsumerswhohaveexperiencedrapidfinancialandeconomicgainsappearparticularlypronetotheneedtorewardthemselvesfortheirsuccess.Butthishaslittletodowith“gainingface”andimpressingothersandmuchmoretodowiththeneedforpersonalcontentment.Finally,thegrowthinprivateluxuryconsumptioninChinaissettocontinueinpartduetothematurityoftheChineseconsumerandadvancementofChineseconsumer

culturegenerally.28．Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwouldmostprobablybe?

A．Anewsreporter.

B．Anaccountant.

C．Aprofessor.

D．Aconductor.29．Theunderlinedword“outstripping”inParagraph2probably

means“________”．

A．fallingfarbehindof

B．goingoutof

C．goingfaraheadof

D．keepingpacewith30．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2and3?

A．China'sluxuryjetmarketgrowthisonly2%to3%.

B．Francewasoncethelargestmarketforredwineintheworldbefore2013.

C．TheluxuryjetmarketintheUSshares25%ofthejetconsumptionintheworld.

D．China'sredwineconsumptionhasincreasedto1.86billionbottlessince2013.31．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．FuturePrivateLuxuryConsumptioninChina

B．ChineseAppetiteforLuxuryGoodsandServices

C．ThePotentialLuxuryJetMarketinChina

D．TheMaturityoftheChineseConsumers参考答案：28-31.CCBB本文主要讨论了中国奢侈消费不断增长的问题。28．解析：推理判断题。根据第四段第一句中的“AccordingtomyongoingconsumerresearchinthisareawhileworkingattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsinBeijing”可推知，作者有可能是一名大学教授，即C项正确。答案：C29．解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Forexample,theluxuryjetmarketinChinaisthefastest－growingintheworld”和“Thistrendappearstocontinue,with20to30percentgrowthexpectedinChina,comparedwithonly2to3percentintheUS”可推知，此处C项正确。答案：C30．解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的第二句“In2013,Chinabecamethelargestmarketforredwineintheworld,evenovertakingFrance,with1.86billionbottlesconsumedinChinalastyear”可推知，2013年以前法国是世界上红酒的最大消费市场，即B项正确。答案：B31．解析：标题判断题。文章第一段开篇点题，结合全文的整体内容可知，本文主要讨论的是中国人对奢侈商品及服务热烈追捧的问题，即B项正确。答案：B21.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.WhatareSIGs?B.Whattypesofmembershipsareavailable?C.WhocanjoinIATEFLChina?D.WhatandwhereisIATEFLChina?E.WhatlinksdoesIATEFLChinahave?F.WhathappensattheAnnualConference?

76.

IATEFLChinaistheInternationalAssociationofEnglishLanguageTeachersofEnglishasaForeignLanguage,ChinaBranch.ItsmotherorganizationIATEFLwasfoundedintheUKin1967;itnowhasover3,500membersinmorethan100countriesthroughouttheworld.IATEFLChinacoreactivitiesaremanagedbytheSecretariatheadedbythePresident.Theothersinclude,Volunteeractivities,SIGCoordinators,andthePublicationCommittee.ItisbasedinTonghuaCity,JilinProvinceofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaandismanagedbythePresidentoftheassociation.OtherofficestaffincludetheGeneralSecretary,theInternationalAffairsAdministrator,theMembershipSecretary,theNewsletterDistribution,andtheGeneralAssistant.

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Youcanjoinasafullmemberandreceivetheassociation’snewslettersixtimesperyear,twofreepublications,freemembershiptooneSIG(SpecialInterestGroup),discountsonpublications,reducedconferenceregistrationfees,andvotingrights.TherearealsospecialmembershippackagesforinstitutionalmembersandformembersofIATEFLChina’sassociates(basicmembers).Bytheendofthisyear,membersofIATEFLChinacanbenefitfromthespecialrightsprovidedbythemotherorganization(IATEFL)atsomerate.

78.

Thisisthemostimportanteventintheassociation’scalendarandtakesplaceea