2021-2022学年浙江省台州市临海塘里中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省台州市临海塘里中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecoastedareashavemildwinters,but____thecentralplainsbecomeextremelycold.Abycontrast

Bwithcontrast

Ccontrast

Dcontrasting参考答案：A2.----Doesyourjobpaywell?-----Oh,myincomeisrathervariable,butIearn200yuanaday_________.A.onaverage B.incommon C.inall D.onthewhole参考答案：A3.——DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.

——Well,he_______gonefar—hiscoat’sstillhere.A.shouldn’thave

B.mustn’thave

C.can’thave

D.wouldn’thave参考答案：C4.---Whenitcomesto__________withnaughtykids,Sarahknowsvariousskills.---Doyouknowsheisonthewayto_________akindergartenteacher?A.dealing;becoming

B.deal;become

C.dealing;become

D.deal;becoming参考答案：A5.---Well,lostagain!---It'snotveryimportant.We_________forgetit,OK?A.can't

B.maysosoon

C.mightaswell

D.won'tsoon参考答案：C6.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemetheotherday,buthe__________.A．wouldn’t

B．didn’t

C．hasn’t

D．Hadn’t参考答案：B7.Theinnerthoughtofthetwoyoungpersonsarerevealedinthebook,_________bothofthemfailtoexpress.A.where

B.when

C.what

D.which参考答案：D【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：这两个年轻人的想法在书中得到了提示，但他们都没有表达出来。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词为Theinnerthought，指物，关系词在从句中作express的宾语，故D项正确。8.Theroadconditionstherewereverygood,_______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：C略9.Wasitintheriver_____heusedtoswim_____hewasfinallyfound?A.that,that

B.where,that

C.that,where

D.where,how参考答案：B10.Thelocalgovernmenthas_________measurestoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftaxidrivers.

A.adopted

B.abused

C.admitted

D.assessed参考答案：A略11.________toworkovertimethatevening，Imissedawonderfulfilm.

A．Havingbeenasked

B．Toask

C．Havingasked

D．Tobeasked参考答案：A12.Morethanone______servedthepeopleheartandsouleversince.

A.officialhas B.officialshave C.officialhad D.officialshad参考答案：A13.Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbreak____indisasters.A.out

B.downC.in

D.up参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当无线网络出故障时，老式手机至关重要。分析选项（breakout战争、打斗等不愉快事件）突然爆发；breakdown失败，出故障；抛锚，停止运转；breakin闯入，插嘴；breakup分解，破裂，终止。分析选项可知B符合题意，故选B。14.Iboughtmymotherapresentandwishedtogiveherasurpriseonherbirthday,butmyfather____thesecret.A.putaway

B.putoff

C.gaveaway

D.gaveoff参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。A.putaway收起来放好；B.putoff推迟；C.gaveaway赠送，泄密；D.gaveoff发出。句意：我给妈妈买了一件礼物，想在她生日时给她一个惊喜，但我爸爸泄露了秘密。故选C。15.Youcanonlybesureof__________youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething__________youmightgetinthefuture.

A.that;what

B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that参考答案：B略16.

It’scoldoutside,butwarmingclothingwill______thecold.

A.keepback

B.keepout

C.

keepup

D.keepfrom参考答案：B17.Itisoftenrecommendedthatchildren_______chancestogetclosetonature.A.mustbeoffered

B.shouldoffer

C.beoffered

D.areoffered参考答案：C18.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,_______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.A.sincethen

B.when

C.sincewhen

D.duringwhich参考答案：C二、翻译19.翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)根据括号中的提示，将下列各句翻译成英语。

1．

我们应该帮助那些比我们穷的人。(badlyoff)2．

这个主题公园有一部分模拟的是古代中国的生活。(bemodelledafter)3．

我发现他仰卧在地上。(findsb.doing)4．

这教师需要打扫。(need)Ks5u5．

不知道如何解决这个问题，他向老师求助。(分词作状语)参考答案：1.Weshouldgiveahandtothosewhoareworseoffthanus.2.ApartofthethemeparkwasmodelledafterlifeinancientChina.3.Ifoundhimlyingonhisbackontheground.4.Theclassroomneedscleaning/tobecleaned.5.Notknowinghowtoworkouttheproblem,hewentto/turnedto/askedtheteacherforhelp.三、阅读理解20.Weekendsmeanhangingout,snackingorjustwatchinghorrormovies.Solookoverourpicksofsomescariestones.TheExorcistThis1973classic,adaptedfromthe1971bookofthesamename,tellthestoryofa12-year-oldgirlnamedReganMcNeilwhogetspossessedbythedevil

(恶魔)afterusingaOuijaboardtocommunicatewithherimaginaryfriendCaptainHowdy.Itwasinspiredbyatruestory.NovelistWilliamPeterBlattyadaptedhisbookfromthetaleofRolandDoe,ayoungboyinCottageCity,Marylandwhounderwentanexorcism(驱魔)in1949.TheWitchRobertEggers’sfirstbuildataslowpacetheyou’lleithertotallyloveorhatewithapassion.ThestoryisaboutaPuritanfamilywhorunsoutoftownduetothefather’spride,thensetsupahomeinaremoteofthewoodsallbythemselves.Astheatmospherebuildsandthefamilystartstofallapart,accusingeachotherofbeingwitches.TheBabadookTheBabadookfocusesonarecentlywidowedmomofasix-year-oldnamedSamuelwho,afterreadingapop-upbookaboutaghoul(食尸鬼)wearingtophatnamedMisterBabadook,spendstherestofthemoviescreamingbloodymurderandattemptingtoconvincehismomthattheBabadookisreal.ParanormalActivityEverymomentofthismovieplaysupontheviewers’fears:peoplestaringatyouwhileyousleep;thepersonyoulovebeingsecretlykilled;andactualdevilsinyouractualhouse.Filminginsuchawaymakesitseemlikereallife,oratleastreallifepresentedviaahomemovie,andleavesyoufearingthenighttimescenes,forobviousreasons.1.What’sthenameoftheleadingroleofTheExorcist?A.ReganMcNeiL

B.CaptainHowdy. C.RolandDoe.

D.WilliamPeterBlatty.2.Babadookisthenameof______.A.anovelist

B.abook C.adevil

D.aghoul3.What’soneofthecharacteristicsofParanormalActivity?A.Filmingthemovieinawildsetting.

B.Makingpeopledieofillnesssecretly.C.Makingthemoviescenesfeelreal.

D.Keepingaudiencessmilingatthescenes.4.Whatsthetopicofthefilms?A.Love.

B.Horror. C.Crime

D.War.参考答案：1.A

2.D

3.C

4.B文章给我们介绍了四部周末娱乐的恐怖电影。1.A细节推理题。根据TheExorcist中tellthestoryofa12-year-oldgirlnamedReganMcNeilwhogetspossessedbythedevil

(恶魔)可知电影主人公是ReganMcNeil，故选A.2.D推理判断题。根据TheBabadook中afterreadingapop-upbookaboutaghoul(食尸鬼)wearingtophatnamedMisterBabadook,可知Babadook是食尸鬼的名字，故选D.3.C4.B推理判断题。根据文中horrormovies,scariestones及对四部电影的介绍可知都是恐怖电影，故选B.21.USPresidentDonaldTrumponFridaycalledontheUStoaccelerate5Gdeployment(部署).“Theraceto5GisaraceAmericamustwin,“Trumpstressed,“Wewanttobetheleaderinthis.”Trumpsaidthat5Gnetworksmustbe“guardedfromtheenemy—andwedohaveenemiesoutthere.”Itshouldbe“privatesectordrivenandprivatesectorled,”buthisadministrationis"removingregularitybarrierstothebuildoutofnetworks.”Trumpalsovowedtoextendbroadbandaccesstoruralarea,and“nomatterwhereyouareyouwillhaveaccessveryquicklyto5G,”Trump'swordsremindusoftheUScompetitionwiththeSovietUnionduringtheColdWar.TheUS’overtcrackdown(镇压)onHuaweiiscloselyrelatedtothecountry's5Gstrategicdeployment.WhilesuppressingChina'stelecomgiant,theUSismobilizingitsown5Gdevelopment.Washingtonisquitenarrow—minded.ChinesecompaniesincludingHuaweiandZTEhavedevelopedtheir5Gtechnologyinlinewiththemarketrules.Theymayhaveneverpreparedforstatecompetitions,norharboredambitionstochallengetheglobalgeopoliticallandscape.Thoselow—keyChineseenterprisesaimatdoingbetterandmakingmoremoney.Theypursuetechnologicalleadershipmerelytosurviveanddevelop.Itisexaggeratingtoregard5Gdevelopmentasadecisivefactorinnationalcompetitions.Washingtonislaunchinganationalmobilizationtodevelop5Gtechnology.Theapproachisliketakinga“greatleapforward,"whichisnotcool—headed.UStechnicalmobilizationabilityisundoubtedlystrong.However,thecorecompetitivenessoftheinternetliesnotonlyintechnologybutalsoinapplicationconditions.Asmoreandmorepeoplefloodintocities,Chinahasadenseurbanpopulationwithahighaverageusagerateofbasestations,makingChina'snetworkinfrastructurefullofmarketdrivingforce.TheUSshouldgiveupthefantasytobean"all—roundchampion"inthe5Gera.Althoughitwillstillleadintheoveralltechnologicallevelinthelongrun,thecountryshouldacceptthefactthatitwillbesurpassedbyChinaincertainspecificfieldsof5G.Tobeanormalpowerfulcountry,theUSmustfirsthaveabroadmind.12.WhichwordscanbestdescribeTrump'scharacter?A.narrow—mindedandaggressive B.cool—headedandpeace—lovingC.considerateandfullofambition D.determinedandimaginative13.What'sthemainreasonfortheUS'overtcrackdownonHuawei?A.Huaweihasdevelopedits5Gtechnologyagainstthemarketrules.B.TheUSwantstobetheleaderin5G.C.HuaweihasearnedmoredollarsthanApple.D.Huaweidoesn'tkeepalowkeyprofileindealingwithAmericanbusinessmen.14.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheUSisanabnormalpowerfulcountryineveryaspectintheworld.B.AndroidappismorepowerfulandusefulthanIOSappwith5G.C.Withmoreandmoresubscribersinthecity,Chinahasanadvantageindeveloping5G.D.TheUSwillleadintheoveralltechnologicallevelinthelongterm.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Wherethereisasmartphone,thereisaHuawe