2021-2022学年江苏省泰州市河失镇中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年江苏省泰州市河失镇中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shegotstuckinatrafficjamontheway,orshe

dinnerwithusnow．A．willbehaving

B．washaving

C．ishaving

D．wouldbehaving参考答案：D2.—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes，

isleft．Asamatteroffact，theyareaseasyasABC．A．nothing

B．notone

C．none

D．neither参考答案：C

3.Thesetwoshirtsareasimilarstyle,althoughthey____inthatonehasshortsleevesandonehaslong.

A.differ

B.change

C.look

D.sell参考答案：A4.The16thAsianGames

inGuangzhoufromNovember12toNovember27,2010．

A．washeld

B．washolding

C．willbeheld

D．willbeholding参考答案：C5.一Mr．Wang，mayIjointherelayrace?

一Noproblem．I’11

youandDanintherace．

A．order

B．adjust

C．placeD．enter

参考答案：D

6.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan_______astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.givein

B.giveup

C.giveout

D.givedown参考答案：C7.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.

A.twicemoregrainas

B.twiceasmuchgrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas参考答案：B8.TheTownHall____inthe1880'swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.

A.completed

B.havingbeencompleted

C.tobecompleted

D.beingcompleted参考答案：A略9.On

nightofAugust8,thousandsofperformersentertained

audienceof91，000intheNationalStadium(Bird’sNest)withhighlightsfromChina’sbrillianthistoryandsplendidculture．

A．the…a

B．the…an

C．/…the

D．a…the参考答案：B10.Inhisvictoryspeech______beforeahugecrowdofhissupporters,Obamadeclaredthat“changehascometoAmerica.”A．havingdelivered

B．tobedelivered

C．delivering

D．delivered参考答案：D11.—Mom.I’mstillcoughingbadly.—Blameyourself.Youwouldbemuchbetternowifyou________myadvice.A.didtake B.hadtaken C.shouldtake D.took参考答案：B12.WangHaoissaid_______thewinnerofSilverMedalinhisareafor3timesonendsofar.A.thatheis

B.tobe

C.thathehasbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：D13.--Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddoafterdinner?--Whydon’tweget

beerattheKaraokebardonthestreet?Itiskindof

funtohearallthebirdssinging.A.a;不填

B.a;aC.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：A试题分析：句意：--你认为我们晚饭后应该做什么？--为什么不到街上的卡拉OK喝杯啤酒呢？听到所有的乐队唱歌是一种乐趣。口语中表示一杯啤酒的时候啤酒可数冠词用a，fun是不可数名词不加冠词，选A。14.Thegirldidn’tknowwho____forthebrokenvase.

A.willbeblamed B.blamed C.wastoblame D.blames参考答案：C15.It’ssaidthattheheaviestmaninthiscity,_________1,345pounds,hasbeensenttohospitaltoreceivemedicaltreatment.A.weighing

B.toweigh

C.weighed

D.weigh参考答案：A16.

Thedestructionoftheseancientbuildingswasalossforthecitizensthatnoamountofmoneycould______.

A.makeupfor

B.comeupwith

C.putupwith

D.lookupto参考答案：A17.＿＿＿＿＿

rightnowisnotjustourabilitytosolvethisproblem,butourabilitytosolveanyproblem.

A.atrisk

B.atstake

C.atpresent

D.atbest参考答案：B18.—Linda,______thedinnertable;TomandDick,sweepthefloor.—OK,Mom.A.clean

B.cleans

C.cleaning

D.toclean参考答案：A二、翻译19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72.这个城市近几年来发生了翻天覆地的变化。(takeplace)73.毫无疑问，一旦被那可怕的疾病传染，随后肯定会死亡。(once)74.整个球队只有互相配合，才能取得成功，这是那次以足球赛上申花队赢球的原因之一。(only)75.对志愿者来说，重要的不是能为别人做多少，而是能从中获得宝贵的经验和帮助他人的快感。(not...but....)参考答案：72.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecityinthepastseveralyears.73.Withoutdoubt,onceyouareinfectedwiththeterribledisease,youaresuretodieshortlyafter.74.OnlybycooperatingwitheachothercanthewholeteamsucceedandthatisoneofthereasonswhyShanghaiShenhuafootballteamwonthemaththattime.75.Whatmatterstovolunteersisnothowmuchtheycandoforothersbutthattheycangainvaluableexperienceandjoyofhelpingotherpeople.

三、阅读理解20.Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourhealthistodropafewpounds.Ormaybemorethanafewpounds.Beingoverweightincreasesyourdangerofheartdisease,highbloodpressure,cancer?thelistseemsalmostendless.You’dbetterfindseveralsimplethingsyoucandoonadailybasis一suchasmakingrulesofeatingmorevegetablesandlessfatandgettingmorephysicalactivities.Afterbreakfast,makewateryourprimarydrink.Atbreakfast,goaheadanddrinkorangejuice.Butthroughouttherestoftheday,focusonwaterinsteadofjuiceorsoda.TheaverageAmericanconsumes(消耗)anextra245caloriesadayfromsoftdrinks.That’snearly90,000caloriesayear—or25pounds!Andresearchshowsthatneitherthecaloriesnorsugarydrinksgiveyouasenseoffullnessthewaythatfooddoes.Peopletakeonly2,000to3,000stepsaday.Adding2,000stepswillhelpyoukeepyourpresentweightandstopgainingweight.Addingmorethanthatwillhelpyouloseweight.Eatfiveorsixsmallmealsorsnacksadayinsteadofthreelargemeals.A1999SouthAfricanstudyfoundthatwhenmenatepartsoftheirmorningmealatintervalsoverfivehours,theyconsumedalmost20percentfewercaloriesatlunchthanwhentheyateasinglebreakfast.47.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravellingdiary.B.Astorybook.C.Asciencemagazine.D.AnEnglishdictionary.48.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeavoidedifyouwanttoloseweight?A.Eatingmorevegetables.

B.Gettingmoreexercise.C.Havinglesssugarydrinks.

D.Havingthreelargemeals.49.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HealthyEatingHabits

B.TipsonLosingWeightC.DailyDietandCalories

D.ExerciseStopsDiseases50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Lotsofdiseasesarerelatedtobeingoverweight.B.Thosewhohaveasinglebreakfasteatlessatlunchtime.C.Taking4,000to5,000stepsadaycanhelpyouloseweight.D.AnaverageAmericanconsumes25poundsofsoftdrinksayear.参考答案：CDBA本文难度中等，主要描述了作者在减肥方面的一些建议。47.C。推断题。文章主要描述减肥方面的建议。diary（日记），日记类文章会有明确的写作时间，并且描述当天的生活故事，属记叙类文章，故不可选。Storybook（故事书），也属记叙类文章。Dictionary（字典），其中主要涉及单词释义，不可选。排除后选取magazine（杂志），其中主要是生活类文章。48.D。细节题。由题干关键词“ifyouwanttoloseweight”定位文章第二段最后一句，A,B,C均与答案句形成同义替换。D选项定位到原文最后一段第一句，该句说道“一天吃五六次小餐或零食，而不是吃三顿大餐”，由此可知D与文章不符。49.B。主旨题。由首尾两段可知，本篇文章围绕减肥话题展开，故选B。A,B,C都属于减肥的细节信息，属以偏概全错误。50.A。多细节题。A选项定位原文第二段第一句，与原文同义替换。B选项定位原文最后一段最后一句，“他们会少摄入少于20%的卡路里跟只吃一顿早餐相比。”，由此可知饮食习惯可以减少卡路里的摄入，跟吃多少东西并无关系，故不可选。C选项定位原文第四段，原文提到4,000-5,000stepswillhelpyoukeepyourpresentweight,C选项为loseweight，故排除。D选项定位原文第三段倒数第二行，原文为nearly25pounds,D选项省去了nearly，故无法形成同义替换。21.E-learningCoursesthataretaughtthroughtheInternet，oronlinecourses，havebecomepopularinmanycountries.___16___Butmostshowavideoofateacherandstudentsinaclassroom.Studentswatchthevideoonlineandtakepartinonlineactivities.Somecoursesarefreeandopentoanyone,givingstudentsanywherethechancetostudyatanytime.___17___SomeschoolsinSingapore,forexample,havetabletsandtouchscreensinsteadofbooksandblackboardsintheclassrooms.Therearealsosocialmediaplatformstohelpthestudentsworktogetheronprojects,andonline“worlds”wherethestudentscaninteractwitheachotherandthedigitalenvironmentwhilecompletingdifferenttasks.___18___TheteachersareintheirhomecountriesandareconnectedtotheKoreanclassroomsthroughtheInternet.Insteadoflookingatascreen,thestudentsinteractwitharobotintheclassroom.Therobotiscontrolledbytheteacherandcanmovearoundtheclassroomandtalkwithstudents.Itisunlikelythatrobotteacherswillreplacerealteachers.____19____Theseimportantexamplesshowusthate-learningcanbesuccessful.Thankstotechnology,moreandmorewaysofteachingandlearningarebeingdeveloped.____20____However,onethingisforsure-therehasneverbeenamoreinterestingtimetobeastudent.A.Therearedifferentkindsofonlinecourses.B.Studentsaremorelikelytotakepartinarealclass.C.Otherkindsofe-learningarebeingtestedaroundtheworld.D.Nobodyknowswhattheclassroomofthefuturewilllooklike.E.Butlikeonlinelearningenvironmentstheycanbeuse