2021-2022学年上海瑞虹高级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年上海瑞虹高级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Newdiscoverieshavebeenmadebyradiotelescopestosolvekeyphysicsproblems,

thelargestisFAST.A.withwhich B.forwhich C.ofwhich D.bywhich参考答案：C2.Sincethe

dawnofhumanhistory,humanbeings_______questionslike“Whatistherealmeaningoflife”.A.areasking

B.havebeenaskedC.areasked

D.havebeenasking参考答案：D3.Astheeconomyinthiscitydevelopsrapidly,largenumbersofimmigrants_______thearea.A.payavisitto B.approachto C.arrivein D.floodinto参考答案：D4.ThereistoomuchintheBritishMuseumforusto_________atonego.A.takein

B.takeup

C.takeoff

D.takeover参考答案：A5._______fromJ.K.Rowling’sbookseriesofthesametitle,the“HarryPotter”moviesareuniversallyacknowledgedasclassics.A.Adapting

B.Havingadapted

C.Adapted

D.Tobeadapted参考答案：C6.Luckily,________tobenooneunderthetreewhenitbrokedown.A.ithappened

B.therehappened

C.thereused

D.ithad参考答案：B7.She’llneverforgetherstaythere

shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A、that B、which C、where D、when参考答案：D8.—Iheardthatthefamousfilmstarmarried______foreignsingeryesterday!

—What_____surprisetoallhisfans!

A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a;a

D．a;the参考答案：C略9.Thehousewassoldfor$60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal_____.A.cost

B.value

C.price

D.money参考答案：B10.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan_____whentheunexpectedwillhappen.A.prove

B.imply

C.demand

D.predict参考答案：D11.Towards

evening,

icyrainbegantofalland

roadbecameslippery.

A．/;the;a

B．/;an;the

C．the;/;a

D．the;/the参考答案：B12.一IhappenedtomeetLilyyesterday.一Luckydog!You_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.A.haven'tseen

B.hadn'tseen C.didn'tsee D.don'tsee参考答案：B13.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,______theneighborsandthehouse_______Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whom

D.found;that参考答案：B略14.—Wow,youdrawverywell.—Well,I________inanartclassforfouryears.

A.wastrained

B.wastraining

C.hadbeentrained

D.havetrained参考答案：A15.Thiskindofwool

softand

well.

A．isfelt;sells

B．feels;sells

C．isfelt;issold

D．feels;issold参考答案：B16.Drinkdrivingshouldbetreatedasacrime________whetherthedrivercausesacrash.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof参考答案：B17.Chinawill

developmentofamilitaryequipmentsystemtobuildamodernarmyandsupportnationalsecurity.A.accelerate

B.accumulate

C.sponsor

D.advocate参考答案：A18.________isoftenthecase,theweatherhasturnedoutwellasexpected.A.Which

B.When

C.What

D.As参考答案：D二、翻译19.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.你认为有必要采取措施保护上海方言吗？(it)2.提前做出周密计划可以帮你更有效地完成这项艰巨任务。(advance)3.代表受害者，他期望社会给予他们更多的理解和帮助。(behalf)4.她的内心深处一直存着一个疑惑，她可能是18年前被父母领养的。(Inthedepth)5.尽管时光荏苒，但和同学们一起为进入理想大学而苦读书的日子仍然是他难忘的记忆。(admit)参考答案：Translation（共22分）1.Doyouthinkit(is)necessarytotakemeasurestopreserveShanghaidialect?(1+2+1)2.Makingacarefulplaninadvancecanhelpyoufinishthetoughtaskmoreefficiently.(1+1+2)3.Onbehalfofthevictims,heexpectedthesocietytogivethemmoreunderstandingandhelp.(1+2+1)4.Inthedepthofherheartalwaysliesasuspicionthatshemighthavebeenadoptedbyherparentseighteenyearsago.(1+1+2+1)5.Althoughtimeflies,thedayswhenheworkedhardwithhisclassmatestobeadmittedintotheiridealuniversitiesarestillhisunforgettablememory.（1+2+1+1）

翻译评分标准：1、第1—3题，每题4分。第4—5题，每题5分。2、在每题中，单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误累计每两处扣1分。3、语法错误每处扣1分。每句同类语法错误不重复扣分。4、译文没有用所给单词，扣1分。三、阅读理解20.VisitorstotheStatueofLibertyandWallStreet,above,helpedmakeNewYorkCitythecountry'sfavoritetouristdestinationlastyear.(PhotoByHennyRayAbrams/AssociatedPress)

ks*5*uAssociatedPress-----ThenumberofvisitorstoNewYorkCityfelllastyearforthefirsttimesince2001,butfallsintourismelsewhereacrosstheUnitedStatesmadeitthemostpopulardestinationinthecountryforthefirsttimeinalmosttwodecades,tourismofficialssaidonMonday.MayorMichaelR.Bloombergpaintedthe3.9percentdrop--anestimated(估计)45.3millionvisitors--asavictory,sayingthatduringtherecession（衰退）thecityhadexpectedlosingasmuchas10percentofitstourists.Thecityexpectstorecovermostofthelossthisyearandremainsontracktohititslong-standinggoalof50millionyearlyvisitorsby2012,themayorsaid."Wehavemadeourcitycleaner,saferandmoreexcitingthanever,"BloombergsaidatanewsconferenceataBrooklynrestaurant."Idothinkwe'llcontinuetoseeevenmoretouristsonourstreetsastheeconomyimproves,andIthinkthatwe'llcontinuetodevelopbetterthanothercities."Thoughmanytravelersstayedhomesimplybecausemoneywastight,thereducingnumberininternationalvisitorscouldresultfromswineflu(猪流感)fearsandconcernsoverbordersecuritymeasures,Bloombergsaid.Still,theStatueofLiberty,whichreopeneditscrowntotourists,reportedajumpinthenumberofvisitors.SodidotherNewYorkCityattractions.Andthecity'sentertainmentandhotelindustry--whichprovidesone-tenthofthecity'sprivatejobs--actuallygrewin2009."Thelodgingindustry（酒店业）reallyisusingdiscountingtomotivatedemand,"hesaid,addingthatthepricedropshaveimportantlyboosted"thecity'sabilitytokeeptheleveloftourismthatit'shad."60.WhatisMichaelR.Bloomberg’sattitudetowardsNewYorkcity’stourismindustry?A.Worried.

B.Optimistic.

C.Annoyed.

D.Concerned.61.DeclinesintourismacrossAmericacouldbeduetothefollowingreasonsexcept________.A.expensivehotelprice

B.fearofswineflu

C.bordersecurity

D.lackofmoneyks*5*u62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Moreandmorepeopletendtotravelabroadduetotherecession.B.ThenumbersofvisitorstoNewYorkwillcontinuetodropthisyear.C.Theentertainmentandhotelindustryalsosufferedin2009.D.Thelodgingindustryhasdroppedtheirpricestoattracttourists.63.Theunderlinedword“boosted”inparagraph6probablymeans_______________.A.improved

B.decreased

C.created

D.affected

参考答案：60-63BADA略21.Whenaskedwhattheywantforagift,mostteenswouldsayaCDplayer,ormaybeaniPod,butIwantLego.Ireceivedmyfirstsetformyfifthbirthday,atinypizzeriawithanumbrellaandadeliverytruck.SincethenmycollectionhasexpandedrapidlyandIhavebuiltskyscrapers,constructedspaceshipsanddesignedsubmarines.Thereisasmallareainmyhousedesignated(命名)asTheLegoRoom.Beyonditsdoor,Ifantasizeandgovernmyownsmallworldofcastles,modemcities,andthousandsofLegopeople.EachtimeIenterTheLegoRoom,anewstoryiscreated.Once,afriendaskedtotourthisroom.AmazedbymyStarWarsmodels,hereachedforashipandaccidentallyknockedoverarestaurant,breakingittopieces!ThisdisasterbecameanopportunitytorebuildandIfashionedatwo-storyfoodcourtwithaMcDonald's,pizzeria,anddrive-thru.Itwasbetterthantheoriginal!IdeasfornewconstructionsfillmyheadandIwritethemdowninasketchbook.Legorepresentsacreativeconsistency(坚持)inmylife,muchasanartisthashiscanvas(帆布)andamusician,hisviolin.Legohastaughtmetobeanarchitect,engineer,governor,economistandsoon.Legohasprovidedthebuildingblocksofmyfuture,developingmymathskillsandabilitytofollowcomplexdirections.AsIbuildnewworlds,brickbybrick,Iimaginemyownpossibilitiesandopportunities.Throughthe"lives"ofmyLego