重庆长寿实验中学2022高一英语模拟试题含解析

重庆长寿实验中学2022高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikes,

areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic,bysimply

theirsmartphones.A.which;use

B.which;using

C.ofwhich;use

D.ofwhich;using参考答案：B【详解】考查非限制性定语从句和动名词，句意：仅凭自己的智能手机人们能够解锁共享单车，这些共享单车配备了全球定位系统，可以被放在公共场合的任何地方。“

areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic”为非限制性定语从句，先行词为thesharedbikes，指物，且先行词在从句中做主语，故用which指代。第二个空位于介词by的后面，用use动名词的形式做宾语，填using。综上，选B。2.Theretiredworkerswereinvitedtothecompany，________surprise，changeshadbeensogreatovertheyears.A.whose

B.who

C.towhom

D.towhose参考答案：D3.

---Haveyou_______beentoourschoolbefore?---No,it'sthefirsttimeI_______here.

A.even,came

B.even,amcoming

C.ever,come

D.ever,havecome

参考答案：D4.Hegotcloseto______intheaccidentlastnight.A．kill

B．bekilled

C．killing

D．beingkilled参考答案：D5.Onlythosewhohavereachedthestandardfortheireventwill_______ascompetitors.

A.admit

B.admitted

C.beadmitted

D.beadmitting参考答案：C6.Allofthestudentswere

bythe

speechgivenbytheheadmaster.

A.inspired;inspired

B.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiring

D.inspiring;inspired参考答案：C略7.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when

B.that

C.atthattime

D.justthen参考答案：B8.Youcansetthetable.________,I’llstartmakingdinner.A.Meanwhile B.Somehow C.Otherwise D.However参考答案：A【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以摆桌子。同时，我开始做晚饭。A.Meanwhile与此同时；B.Somehow以某种方式；C.Otherwise否则；D.However然而。分析句子可知，setthetable与startmakingdinner这两个动作同时发生。故选A项。9.

Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_______.A.outofsight

B.outofreach

C.outofplace

D.outoforder

参考答案：A10.Whentheirfirstchildwasborn,they_____forthreeyears．A．hadmarried

B．hadbeenmarriedC．gotmarried

D．hadgotmarried参考答案：B11.——Wouldyouliketogototheconcert?

——______.

A.Alldepend

B.Itdepends

C.Itdependson

D.Thatdependson参考答案：B略12.It’snouse______alotwithoutdoinganything.A.totalk

B.talkingC.totalkabout

D.AandC参考答案：B考查动名词。句意：光说不做是没有用的。固定结构：Itisnousedoingsth.（做……是没有用的），故选B.13.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely参考答案：C14.It’stheirdutyforthesoldiers

ourcountry

ourenemies.A．toprevent;from

B．tokeep;from

C．toprotect;from

D．todefend;with参考答案：C15.Hefoundhisson

bylettersand

veryworried.A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;lookedC.surrounded;looking

D.surrounding;looking参考答案：C16.Joanhasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing_____forhersafety.A.power

B.item

C.concern D.series参考答案：C17.．Ourcityhasdevelopedintoabigcity，whichis

itusedtobe．A．fourtimeslargethanthatB．fourtimesthesizeofwhatC．fourtimesthesizelargerthanthatD．astourtimesthesizeasthat参考答案：B略18.Thecollegeentranceexaminationhassofarprovenitselfasthemosteffectivewayto_______theexcellentfromtheaverage.A.putout

B.giveout

C.pickout

D.breakout参考答案：C二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwassixyearsago.Iwaswalkingintoalocalanimalshelteronacoldrainyday.Althoughmyhousewasalready36ofcatsanddogs,Istillcouldn’thelp37thesheltersometimes.Iwouldtouchthecats’heads,

patthedogsand38somepetfoodwhenIcouldaffordthat.AsIwaswalkingalongthebarkingdogs,I39asmallboystaringatoneofthem.Hewasvery40withabonyfaceandabignose.Hewaslookingatalittledog,whichwasn’tbeggingfor41liketheotherdogsbutwastrembling(顫抖)inthecorner.Theboylookedupatmewithsadeyesandasked42waswrongwithit.“Itwasprobablybadlytreated,”Isaid.“Thatiswhyitisso43.”Theboyimmediatelyturnedtoanoldladyandsaid,“Grandma,Iwantthisone.”Theoldwoman44andwalkedtothefrontdesktofillinaform.Ifollowedtheoldwomanandaskedaboutthe45.Shetoldmethathehadhada(n)46startinlife.Shehadjustgottencustody(监护)ofhimafterthestatehadtakenhim47hisparents.Shehopedgettingadogwould48iteasieronhim.Ilookedbackattheboy,whowasholdinghisweakpuppy,andsaidaprayer(祈祷)for49ofthem.YesterdaywhenIwasdrivingdowntheroad50asunnyspringday,onagreenyardIsawthatboy.Histeenagebodyistallandstrongnow.Hisnosenolongerseemsbigand51wellintohissmilingface.Hewasthrowingaballtoa(n)52,happydogwithshininggoldenhair.Hislittleactofloveandkindnesshad53gonealongway,Ithought.Ithadsavedadog’slife,54hisownlifeandgivennewhopeforusall.Idroveonin55andsaid“ThankYou”toGodforthegiftoflovethatliesineachofourhearts.36.A.fine

B.full

C.famous

D.proud37.A.building

B.forgetting

C.repairing

D.visiting38.A.dropdown

B.putaway

C.givein

D.setoff39.A.realized

B.recognized

C.noticed

D.watched40.A.tall

B.strong

C.fat

D.thin41.A.food

B.money

C.pardon

D.help42.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.which43.A.active

B.scared

C.excited

D.glad44.A.smiled

B.shook

C.laughed

D.cried45.A.dog

B.boy

C.form

D.shelter46.A.easy

B.difficult

C.necessary

D.good47.A.by

B.off

C.from

D.to48.A.make

B.drive

C.become

D.take49.A.all

B.both

C.none

D.either50.A.spending

B.imagining

C.enjoying

D.finding51.A.fits

B.matches

C.agrees

D.suits52.A.ill

B.healthy

C.dirty

D.ugly53.A.exactly

B.possibly

C.correctly

D.actually54.A.destroyed

B.lost

C.changed

D.remained55.A.joy

B.sadness

C.disappointment

D.anger参考答案：36-40BDACD

41-45AABAB

46-50BCABC

51-55ABDCA20.第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

Wefinddifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimals,suchastigersandlions,liveinbigforestandtheyarecalled

37

animals.Someotherslikesheepanddogsarekeptbymenandtheyarecalleddomesticanimals.Theseanimalsareverydifferentfromoneanother,butwecan

_38

themintobiggroups:thosethateatotheranimalsandthosethateatgrassandleaves.Animalslikethetigerbelongtothefirstgroup.Animalsare

39

greatusetohumanbeings.Menhuntwildanimalsfortheirfurandmeat.Domesticanimalsare

40_

moreimportanttomen.Withoutthem,lifewillbedifficult.Peoplemakeuseofanimalsinmay

41

.Cowsandpigsareusefultomen’sfood.Theygive80%ofthe

42

meneateveryyear.Skinofsomeanimalscanbe

43

intoexpensiveovercoatsandshoes,whicharewarmandcomfortableand__44

alongtime.Theyareverypopularin

45

countries.Wool,whichisnowoneofthemostimportantmaterialsfortextile(纺织)

46

,comesfromsomecertain

47

.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Andweshouldn’t

48

thatsomedomesticanimalsarekeptfortransport.Manypeople

49

ridehorses.Arabsrideoncamelsthattravelindesertsfordayswithout

50

.Insomeplacesanimalsarestillusedtoploughfield.

51

isclearthatmenjustcan’tlivewithouttheseanimals.37.A.wild

B.seriousC.terribleD.fighting38.A.separateB.divideC.turnD.change39.A.withB.toC.forC.of40.A.quiteB.veryC.evenD.some41.A.waysB.groupsC.placesD.kinds42.A.mealB.meatC.dinnerD.animal43A.putB.turnedC.madeD.changed44.A.lastB.costC.takeD.dress45.A.coolB.coldC.warmD.foreign46.A.businessB.workersC.industryD.factory47.A.sheepB.goatsC.cowsD.animals48.A.forgetB.rememberC.realizeD.notice49.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.stillD.just50.A.restingB.drinkingC.sleepingD.stopping51.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.So参考答案：37-41ABDCA42-46BCABC47-51DACBC略三、阅读理解21.

Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep．Afewdogsstartedbarkingatit．Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewheretheyranforsafety．Thatdidn’tstoptheelephant．Itdestroyedadozenhousesandinjuredseveralpeople．Thevillagerswerescaredandangry．ThensomeonesuggestedcallingParbati,theelephantprincess．

ParbatiBarua’sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer．HetaughtParbatitorideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk．Healsotaughtherthedangerousartoftheelephantround-up—howtocatchwildelephants．

Parbatihasn’talwayslivedinthejungle．Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity．ButParbatinevergotusedtobeingthereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldlife．“Lifeinthecityistoodull．CatchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysaftertheChase,”shesays．

ButParbatidoesn’tcatchelephantsjustforfun．“Mywork,”shesays,“istorescuemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman．”AndthisisexactlywhatParbatihasbeendoingformanyyears．Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland．Itisnowfightingback．Wheneverwildelephantsenterateagardenoravillage,Parbati