福建省漳州市湖美中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析

福建省漳州市湖美中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel．A．sitting;fixing

B．seating;fixedC．sitting;fixed

D．seated;fixing参考答案：C2.—Mum,Ican’tseeanypointinstudyinghard.—Comeon,dear.Yearsofhardstudywillsurely______inyourfuturecareer.

A.makesure

B.payoff

C.bringback

D.payback参考答案：B略3.Thepopulationofourcountry

verylargeandalargenumberofpeople

farmers.

A.is,are

B.is,is

C.are,is

D.are,are参考答案：A略4.

,heoftenshowssympathy

thepoor.

A.Awealthymanasheis：to

B.Wealthymanasheis；forC.Awealthymanalthoughheis；to

D.Wealthymanalthoughheis；for参考答案：B略5.Healwaysdidwe

wellatschool__havingtodopart-timejobseverynowandthen.A.inspiteof

B.insteadC.incaseof D.infavorof参考答案：A解析：“didwell”与后半句的“不时地做兼职工作”之间是让步关系。

6.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;_______,hewasgladtobeablemakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A.allinall

B.foronething

C.onthecontrary

D.bytheway参考答案：C7.Heobjectsto________thestudentsdotheirhomeworklateatnight.A.make

B.making

C.force

D.forcing参考答案：B略8.Hefelt

ofbeinglaughedatinpublicandtearsrandownhercheek.Aworried

B

ashamed

Csorry

Ddisappointed

参考答案：B9.Zhengshan,adoctor,______asuggestionatthemeetingthatweshouldsetupregularclassesforsickchildreninhospitals.A.putforward

B.putup

C.putaside

D.putout参考答案：A

10.Choosingwhat______isnolongeraseasyasitoncewas,forpeople’seatinghabitsarechanging,A.eat

B.tobeeaten

C.eaten

D.toeat参考答案：D11._________,thatkindoffriedricesells__________.A.Tastedgood;well

B.Tastingwell;goodC.Tastinggood;well

D.Tastingwell;good参考答案：C12.Iadmirethosepeople;__________havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied.

A.with

B.becauseof

C.insteadof

D.inspiteof参考答案：

D

13.---Didyougotoherbirthdaypartyheldthedaybeforeyesterday?

---I____,butsomethingunexpectedhappenedatmyhome.A.intended

B.hadintendedto

C.hadintendedtogo

D.intendedtogo参考答案：B略14.Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement________sofarbythetwosides.A.hasbeenreached

B.wasreached

C.willreach

D.willhavereached参考答案：A[2015·天津卷]考查动词的时态。sofar用于现在完成时，reach与agreement是被动的关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态。故选A项。15._____accordingtotheinstructions,therobotcanbehavelikeahumanbeingwithaverageIQ. A.Whentooperate B.Whenoperating C.Whentobeoperated D.Whenoperated参考答案：D16.Theproblemheputforthatthemeetingwas_______.WhichoneofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.worththinkingover

B.worthtoconsider

C.worthyofbeingthoughtover

D.worthyofconsideration参考答案：B略17.–Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

--Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_______________now.A.hasgraded

B.isgraded

C.isbeinggraded

D.isgrading参考答案：C略18.TheInternetgivesstudentsthechancetohavethematerialstheyneed_______tothemquicklyandcheaply.A.todeliver B.deliver

C.delivering D.delivered参考答案：D二、完型填空19.Youheardaboutthesignpostedonafarmer'sfence?Ontheothersideofthe1residesthebiggest,meanestlooking

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youcanimagine.Thesignisintendedtostrike3intotheheartsofwould-betrespassers(侵入者).Itreads,“Don'tattemptto

4

thisfieldunlessyoucandoitin9.9seconds.Thebullcandoitin10flat(飞速地)!”Don'ttrytocrossthatfieldunlessyouare

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!Andisn'tthatthewayitisinlife?Wehavetobereadywhenthe

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arisesorelsewewillhavelittlechanceof

7

.

Sixth-gradeschoolteacherMrSheltonbelievedin

8

.Studentsrememberhowshe

9

inonthefirstdayofclassandbeganwriting10ofaneighth-gradecaliber(能力，水准)onthechalkboard.They

11

protestedthatthewordswerenotontheir

12

andtheycouldn'tlearnthem.Theirteacher

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thatthestudentscouldandwouldlearnthesewords.Shesaidthatshewould

14

teachdowntothem.MrSheltonendedbysayingthatoneofthestudentsinthatclassroomcouldgoonto

15

,maybeevenbepresidentsomeday,andshewantedtopreparethemforthatday.MrSheltonspokethosewordsmanyyearsago.Littledidshe

16

thatsomedayoneofherstudents—JesseJackson—wouldtakethem

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.Shebelievedthatiftheywerewellprepared,theycouldachieve

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goals.RalphWaldoEmersononcesaid,“Peopleonlyseewhattheyarepreparedtosee.“Ifthat'strue,thenitisalso

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thattheyonlybecomewhattheyarepreparedtobecome.Andalotof

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isjustaboutgettingready.1.A.fence

B.river

C.village D.hill2.A.tiger

B.farmer C.bull

D.goat3.A.curiosity

B.fear C.desire D.courage4.A.cut

B.cover

C.enter

D.cross5.A.accompanied

B.armed

C.prepared D.guarded6.A.

opportunity

B.challenge

C.hope

D.problem7.A.luck

B.victory C.wealth D.success8.A.determination

B.readiness C.honesty

D.diligence9.A.hurried

B.moved C.walked

D.broke10.A.words

B.poems C.proverbs

D.questions11.A.

strangely

B.quietly

C.rudely D.quickly12.A.range

B.level

C.interest D.requirement13.A.admitted

B.announced C.insisted

D.complained14.A.never

B.instead

C.still

D.always15.A.position

B.career

C.service

D.greatness16.A.

know

B.understand

C.predict D.see17.A.easy

B.seriously

C.completely D.back18.A.final

B.proper

C.high D.straight19.A.proper

B.true

C.exact D.legal20.A.fan

B.fact

C.truth

D.life参考答案：（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C（6）A（7）D（8）B（9）C（10）A（11）D（12）B（13）C（14）A（15）D（16）A（17）B（18）C（19）B（20）D文章通过农民篱笆上的标志和MsShelton的故事说明，生活就是关于做好准备的事，人只会变成他们准备变成的人。只有做好了准备，才能成就很高的目标。（1）考查名词辨析。A．fence篱笆；B．river河；C．village村子；D．hill山；从上文的：Youheardaboutthesignpostedonafarmer'sfence?可知，下文说的是在篱笆的另一边，选A。（2）考查名词辨析。A．tiger老虎；B．farmer农民；C．bull公牛；D．goat山羊；从下文的：Thebullcandoitin10flat!"可知，在篱笆的另一边，居住着你能想象的最大、最吝啬的公牛，选C。（3）考查名词辨析。A．curiosity好奇心；B．fear害怕；C．desire愿望；D．courage勇气；这个标志是想让过路人害怕。故选B。（4）考查动词辨析。A．cut切割；B．cover覆盖；C．enter进入；D．cross穿过；从下文的：Don'ttrytocrossthatfieldunlessyouare40!可知，不要试图穿过这块田，除非你能在9.9秒穿过它。故选D。（5）考查动词辨析。A．accompanied陪伴；B．armed武装；C．prepared准备；D．guarded保卫；不要试图穿过这块田，除非你做好了充分准备。选C。（6）考查名词辨析。A．opportunity机会；B．challenge挑战；C．hope希望；D．problem问题；当机会来的时候，你要做好准备。选A。（7）考查名词辨析。A．luck幸运；B．victory胜利；C．wealth财富；D．success成功；否则你就没有机会成功。故选D。（8）考查名词辨析。A．determination决心；B．readiness准备好的；C．honesty诚实；D．diligence勤奋；六年级的老师非常相信准备就绪。选B。（9）考查动词辨析。A．hurried匆忙；B．moved移动；C．walked走；D．broke打破；学生们记得她第一天如何走进来。选C。（10）考查名词辨析。A．words话语，单词；B．poems诗歌；C．proverbs谚语；D．questions问题；从下文的：They________protestedthatthewordswerenotontheir________andtheycouldn'tlearnthem．可知，开始在黑板上写8年级能力的单词。选A。（11）考查副词辨析。A．strangely奇怪地；B．quietly安静地；C．rudely粗鲁地；D．quickly快的；学生们很快抗议这些单词不是他们的水平，选D。（12）考查名词辨析。A．range范围；B．level水平；C．interest兴趣；D．requirement要求；学生们很快抗议这些单词不是他们的水平，选B。（13）考查动词辨析。A．admitted承认；B．announced宣布；C．insisted坚持；D．complained抱怨；老师坚持学生可以学习这些单词，选C。（14）考查副词辨析。A．never从不；B．instead相反，代替；C．still仍然；D．always总是；她说她不会将这些单词教给他们。选A。（15）考查名词辨析。A．position位置；B．career职业；C．service服务；D．greatness伟大；从下文的内容：maybeevenbepresidentsomeday,andshewantedtopreparethemforthatday.可知，老师认为这些学生中有人会很伟大，选D。（16）考查动词辨析。A.know知道；B.understand理解；C.predict预言；D.see看见；她不知道有一天她的学生JesseJackson会把它们当真。故选A。（17）考查形容词辨析。A．easy容易；B．seriously严肃地；C．completely完全地；D．back后面；takesth.seriouly严肃认真(地)对待某事，选B。（18）考查形容词辨析。A．final最后的；B．proper适合的；C．high高的；D．straight直的；她相信如果他们做好充分准备，有一天会成就很高的目标。选C。（19）考查副词辨析。A.proper正确的；B.true真实的；C.exact准确的；D.legal法律的。如果这是真的，他们只能变成他们准备变成的人，选B。（20）考查名词辨析。A．fan粉丝；B．fact事实；C．truth真相；D．life生活；很多生活仅仅是关于做好准备的事，选D。

20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn’tseenformanyyears.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeinhim.Asamatteroffact,hedidn’tevenseemlikethe36person.

WhenIfirstknewBill,backin37,hewasoneofthemostcarefree(无忧无虑的)peopleIhadever38.Hewasalwaysreadytohavea39.Heusuallywentoutforbeeratthreeo’clockinthemorningordrove50milestoseeanold40hereallyliked.BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and41wasneverdullwhenhewas42.Withhimtherewasonewild43afteranother.SometimesIwonderhowwe44tostudyforourexams.

LastweekIwasinHoustononbusiness,andIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.45,Iwasn’teven46

itwashe.Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythesameperson?Iwasn’treallysureuntilIcamenearhim,butitindeedwasBill.Nowheworksforabank.He47mostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhehadchanged!Backwhenwewereincollege,the48thingBillcaredaboutwaspossessions.Nowtheyseemedtobehismain49.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabitmyself,somehow,Inever50Billchangingsomuch.Myimageofhim51theoneIhadformed52thetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.

Isupposeit’s53toexpectpeopletoremainthesame,especially54Ihavechangedsomuchmyself.ButImustsaythatIenjoyedtheoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.Maybehe55thesamewayaboutme.36.A.proper B.same C.regular D.common37.A.childhood B.primaryschool C.highschool D.college38.A.considered

B.supposed

C.met

D.expected39.A.party B.quarrel C.meeting D.class40.A.man

B.hospital C.film D.hotel41.A.study B.life C.work D.fun42.A.in B.down C.away D.around43.A.dream B.mistake C.chance D.joke44.A.decided B.continued C.managed D.hoped45.A.Asusual B.Byaccident C.Fromthenon D.Allthetime46.A.glad B.surprised C.excited D.sure47.A.thought B.talked C.argued D.spent48.A.best B.last C.next D.only49.A.interest B.career C.subject D.problem50.A.forgot B.minded C.liked D.imagined51.A.remained B.reminded C.suggested D.became52.A.since B.from C.at

D.till53.A.unnecessary B.foolish C.common D.unusual54.A.because

B.that

C.how

D.when55.A.felt B.acted C.looked D.discovered参考答案：三、阅读理解21.Americanresearcherssaydrinkingteamayhelpstrengthenthebody’sdefensesystemagainstinfection（感染）.DoctorsatBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston,Massachusetts,didthestudy.Theteamstudiedachemicalfoundinblack,green,oolongandpekoetea.Thischemicalisanaminoacid（氨基酸）calledL-theanine.ThescientistssayitmayincreasethestrengthofgammadeltaTcells.That’stheletterT,notthedrink.GammadeltaTcellsarepartofthebody’sdefenses.First,theresearchersmixedsomeofthesecellswithantigens（抗原）foundintheaminoacid.Antigenshelpthebodyreacttoinfection.Thenthescientistsaddedsomebacteria（细菌）.Withintwenty-fourhours,thecellsproducedalotofinterferon,asubstancethatfightsinfection.Cellsnotmixedwiththeantigensdidnotproduceinterferon.Inthesecondpartofthestudy,elevenpeopledrankfivetosixcupsofblackteaeveryday.Tenotherpeopledrankthesameamountofinstantcoffee.Thatisdriedcoffeemixedwithhotwater.Twoweekslater,andagaintwoweeksafterthat,theresearcherstestedthebloodofalltwenty-onepeople.Theyalsolookedatwhathappenedwhentheyaddedbacteriatothebloodcells.Theyfoundthattheteadrinkersproducedfivetimesmoreinterferonaftertheystarteddrinkingtea.Thecoffeedrinkersdidnotproduceinterferon.DoctorJackBukowskiledthestudy.HesaystheantigensaddedtothegammadeltaTcellswereresponsiblefortheincreasedreactiontothebacteria.Hesaysthestudyalsoshowedthatthecellswereabletoremem