福建省宁德市霞浦县第二中学2022高一英语月考试卷含解析

福建省宁德市霞浦县第二中学2022高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears______itispossibletotestthismedicinetohumanpatients.

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when参考答案：C2.Astheglobaleconomydoesn’thaveagoodtime,graduatesnowadayshavetofightforjobsina________competitivemarket.A.logically

B.fiercely

C.magically

D.confidently

参考答案：B3.—IwanttoteachinTibetwhenIgraduatefromtheuniversity.—Metoo.Teachers_______verymuchthere.A.need

B.areneeding

C.areneeded

D.isneeded参考答案：C4.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears_______thehomelessisnowconsidered_________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe C.tohelp;tobeD.helping;being参考答案：B【考点】考察固定搭配本题中考察了两个固定搭配：devotesometimetosth/doingsth致力于某事，花费时间做某事；considersbtobe/as/…认为…是…；其中的tobe可以省略。本句第一空是一个定语从句，修饰先行词thetime，其中的to是介词，后面要接动名词形式。第二空是一个被动语态的形式beconsideredtobe/as….被认为是…；句意：在过去的几年里他花在帮助那些无家可归的人身上的时间被认为是非常有价值的。根据句意说明B正确。5.Therearesomecases_______studentsobviouslyknowtheschoolrulesbutdon'tobeythem.A.why

B.where

C.as

D.which参考答案：B6.Heshowedagreattalent

writingasachildandhisspecialwritingstylehadagreatinfluence

laterwriters.A.with;on

B.for;onC.in;with

D.in;in参考答案：B考查固定搭配。句意：他从小就显示出很好的写作才能，他的特殊的写作风格对以后的作家产生了很大的影响。固定搭配：show---for---，对---展示出---；haveagreatinfluenceon对---产生影响。故选B。7.Johndoesn’tworkhardathislessonandfeelsreallynervouswiththefinalexam_________.A.approached

B.tobeapproached

C.beingapproached

D.approaching参考答案：D略8.Briggswill________asgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires.A.getaway

B.takeoverC.setoff

D.runout参考答案：B试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。whenMitchellretires这是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替；getaway离开；takeover接管；setoff出发；runout用完，耗尽。根据句意故选B。9.ThemajorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionforBeingOlympics_____by2006.

Ahasbeencompleted

Bhascompleted

Cwillhavebeencompleted

Dwillhavecompleted参考答案：C10.Youaresillynot_____yourdoor.

A.tolock

B.tohavelocked

C.locking

D.havinglocked参考答案：B11.Youcan’timaginetheeffect_____computergames_____onthechildren.

A.which;make

B.that;have

C./;get

D.where;give参考答案：B12.参考答案：A略13.Uptonow,he______morethentwothousandEnglishwords.A.learnt

B.learn

C.hadlearnt

D.haslearnt参考答案：D14.Someinsects______thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.

A.takein B.takeoff C.takeon D.takeout参考答案：C15.Lilywasgoingtowalktoschool,butshechanged______mindandtookthebus.

A.she

B.her

C.hers

D.herself参考答案：B16.Iknowyouarevery_______icecream,butyouwillbetoofatifyoueattoomuch.

A.tiredof

B.fondof

C.fullof

D.afraidof参考答案：B17.MadamCurie,for________lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wassuccessfullater.A.whom

B.which

C.whose

D.that参考答案：A考查定语从句关系词选择。句意：后来居里夫人成功了，但对于她来说，生活曾经是很艰难的。此处介词for后跟宾格。

18.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail________forher.A.waitingB.towait C.waited D.waswaiting参考答案：A二、完型填空19.Amanworkedinapostoffice.Hisjobwastohandle（处理）all

41thathadunclearaddresses.Onedayhecameacrossaletterwhichwas42toGod.Heopeneditandit43,"DearGod,Iaman83-year-oldwomanandIliveonaverysmallpension(养老金).Yesterdaysomeonestolemy44.Therewasahundreddollarsinit,whichwasallthemoneyIhad45untilmynextpensioncomes.NextThursdayisThanksgivingDay,andIhaveinvitedmylasttwofriendsfor46.Withoutthatmoney,Ihave47tobuyfoodwith.Ihavenofamilyto48,andyouaremyonly49.Canyoupleasehelpme?"Themanwas50,andwentaroundshowingthelettertoalltheotherworkers.Eachofthem51

theirwalletsanddonatedafewdollars.Bythetimehe52

hisshowing,hehadcollected96dollars.

53

thenhesentittotheoldwoman.ThanksgivingDaycameandwent.Theworkers

54

forgotaboutit.Thenoneday,therecameanotherletterfromtheoldladytoGod.Allthe

55

gatheredaroundwhentheletterwas56.Itread,"DearGod,howcanIeverthankyouenoughforwhatyoudidforme?Becauseofyourkindness,Iwasableto57alovelydinnerformyfriends.Wehadavery58day,andItoldmyfriendsaboutyour59gift.Thankyouverymuch!"Seeingthis,alltheworkersfelt60

withthenicethingtheyhaddone.Theylookedintoeachother’seyesandsmiled.41．A.stamps B.money C.mail D.postcards42．A.spoken B.written C.recorded D.pointed43．A.noticed B.talked C.read D.told44．A.clothes B.purse C.house D.food45．A.borrowed

B.wished C.paid D.left46．A.dinner B.fun C.business D.picnic47．A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything48．A.livein B.liveon C.turnto D.turnback49．A.family B.hope C.friend D.partner50．A.excited B.amazed C.surprised D.moved51．A.gained B.earned C.searched D.explored52．A.finished

B.planned C.started D.toured53．A.Or B.As C.And D.But54．A.gradually

B.usually C.especially D.easily55．A.friends B.workers C.officers D.guests56．A.sent B.replied C.accepted D.opened57．A.bring B.choose C.prepare D.enjoy58．A.nice B.strange C.common D.formal59．A.traditional

B.wonderful C.expensive D.extra60．A.annoyed B.confident

C.pleased

D.hopeful参考答案：41-45.CBCBD

46-50.AACBD

51-55.CACAB

56-60.DCABC41．考查名词。根据本空后的“Onedayhecameacrossaletter”可知，他的工作是处理地址不清楚的信件（mail），故C项正确。42．考查动词词义辨析。根据下文中的“DearGod,Iaman83-year-oldwoman”可知，这封信是写（write）给上帝的，故B项正确。43．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“DearGod,Iaman83-year-oldwomanandIliveonaverysmallpension”可知，此处是说信的内容，此处的read表示“写明”，强调内容，故C项正确。44．考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“Therewasahundreddollarsinit”可知，此处是说昨天我的钱包（purse）被偷了，故B项正确。45．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“untilmynextpensioncomes.”可知，此处是说那是我在下次养老金发放之前剩下的（left）所有的钱，故D项正确。46．考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“buyfoodwith”可知，此处是说我邀请了朋友在感恩节那天一起吃晚饭（dinner），故A项正确。47．考查代词词义辨析。上文说钱包被偷了，此处是说没有什么（nothing）买食物了，故A项正确。48．考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“Canyoupleasehelpme?”可知，此处是说我没有家人可以求助（turnto），故C项正确。49．考查名词词义辨析。上文说我没有家人可以求助，此处是说你是我唯一的希望（hope），故B项正确。50．考查形容词词义辨析。上文描述了一个绝望的老妇人写给上帝的求助信，此处是说那个男人读了信后很感动（moved），故D项正确。51．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“anddonatedafewdollars.”可知，所有的人都翻翻（search）口袋拿出一点钱捐给老妇人，故C项正确。52．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“hehadcollected96dollars.”可知，当他结束（finish）展示的时候，已经募捐了96美元，故A项正确。53．考查连词词义辨析。根据本空后的“thenhesentittotheoldwoman.”可知，然后他把钱寄给了那个老妇人，前后两个动作是顺承关系，应该用and连接，故C项正确。54．考查副词词义辨析。根据本空后的“Thenoneday,therecameanotherletterfromtheoldladytoGod.”可知，所有的人渐渐地（gradually）忘了这件事，故A项正确。55．考查名词词义辨析。根据上文中的“Theworkers”可知，此处是说员工们（worker）都聚了过来，故B项正确。56．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“Itread…”可知，此处是说信被拆开（open）了，故D项正确。57．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空前的“Becauseofyourkindness,”可知，此处是说我能为朋友们准备（prepare）一桌丰盛的晚餐，故C项正确。58．考查形容词词义辨析。上文说由于“上帝”的帮助，老妇人的愿望得以实现，这对她来说是美好的（nice）一天，故A项正确。59．考查形容词词义辨析。上文说上帝”帮助老妇人实现了愿望，此处是说你那美好的（wonderful）礼物，故B项正确。60．考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文中的“withthenicethingtheyhaddone.Theylookedintoeachother’seyesandsmiled.”可知，看了老妇人的信后，所有的员工都很高兴（pleased），故C项正确。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了邮局的员工们看了一个老妇人写给上帝的求助信后主动为她捐款，使她的愿望得以实现。20.ThefirsteventofmylifetobeprintedintomymemoryoccurredwhenIwasthree.Mymotherstands,workinginthe

41

andthenglancesatmewitha

42

smile.Twofeetdownthetable,Iknockonachairwithabowlandaspoon,

43

myowninvisible(无形的)powder.Wewear

44

dresses,minetheleftover

45

fromhers,skyblue—mommy’sfavoritecolor1.Iamhershadow.

However,by14Icouldnot

46

mymother.AllthatIheardeverydaywasNO.Iwantedtodyemyhairandshesaidno.Iwantedto

47

latewithmyfriendsandshesaidno.Ididn’tunderstandwhyshesaidno.Shewastryingto

48

mefromachesandpainsandmistakes

49

inherteens.Severalyearslater,Ifinallyunderstoodher,butitwastoolate.Shebecameill.Icriedand

50,“Don’ttakeher,God,please!Sheismymother,mymommy,ma,thewomanwhogavemelife.Allmyyears,

51

thehardtimesandthegood,shehasbeenthere,

52

tomeforeverbyaninvisibleumbilicalcord(脐带)thatlastslongerafterbirth.”Butthiscord,thislovecoulddonothingtostopthecancerfrom

53.

Afewyearslater

54

Imyselflayinthehospitalbed,mynewlyborndaughterwas

55

inmyarms.Icriedandsmiledandprayed.Pleasehelpmeto

56

herintoawonderfulgirl.Andlookingdown

57

hereyes,Icouldseethemessagetheyheld,“Your

58

wouldbeproud.”

Istandinthekitchennow,andthesethoughtsflashedthroughmymind.Iglanceatmyyoungdaughter.A

59

feelingrushesthroughmysoulasItakeinthefamiliar

60.Iammymother’sshadow.41.A.diningroom

B.kitchen

C.sittingroom

D.garden42.A.loving

B.lively

C.lovely

D.horrible43.A.preparing

B.mixing

C.cooking

D.eating44.A.matching

B.similar

C.different

D.same45.A.material

B.clothes

C.dress

D.clothing46.A.agree

B.stand

C.know

D.realize47.A.keepup

B.stayout

C.stayup

D.keepon48.A.protect

B.warn

C.save

D.stop49.A.watched

B.liked

C.heard

D.experienced50.A.screamed

B.said

C.shouted

D.prayed51.A.on

B.in

C.through

D.within52.A.concerned

B.shared

C.connected

D.joined53.A.growing

B.spreading

C.escaping

D.moving54.A.as

B.before

C.since

D.when55.A.thrown

B.given

C.placed

D.taken56.A.raise

B.support

C.bring

D.change57.A.for

B.through

C.up

D.into58.A.daughter

B.children

C.mother

D.friends59.A.warm

B.strange

C.painful

D.exciting60.A.saying

B.sign

C.scene

D.paint参考答案：41-45BABAA

46-50BBCDD

51-55CCBDC

56-60ADCAC三、阅读理解21.SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKEND

CaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeaut