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湖南省衡阳市祁东县风石堰中学2022高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Withallthehousework_______,mumsighedinrelief.A.finished
B.wasfinished
C.tobefinished
D.finishing参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意:妈妈忙完家务,叹了口气,如释重负。此处with的宾语补足语,排除B。家务被完成,须用过去分词表示被动,不定式表示未完成。选A。2.Tom,whoeats_____littlefood,is_____strong____hecanliftheavybox.A.so,so,that
B.such,so,as
C.so,so,as
D.such,so,that参考答案:A3.Sevendaysaftertheterribleearthquake,hopesbeganto
thatanyofthepeoplestillmissingmightbefoundalive.A.flash
B.fadeC.float
D.flee参考答案:B句意:可怕的地震发生七天后,人们开始希望逐渐消失仍然失踪的任何人都能生还。flash使闪光,使闪烁;float浮动;flee逃走,逃掉;fade逐渐消失。故选B。4.Jack_____________whenthemeetingwouldbeheld.A.told
B.said
C.spoke
D.asked参考答案:D5.Gettingridofabadhabitis______formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas
B.muchaneffortas
C.asmuchaneffortas
D.asaneffortmuchas参考答案:C略6.—Istillhaven’tdecidedwhethertogoornot.
—Butyourtimeisrunningout.Pleasemakeupyourmind______itistoolate.A.when
B.since
C.until
D.before参考答案:D7.Theknowledgeandskillsthetraineeshavelearnedcanhelpthemmakeaclear_____betweenwhatisrightandwrong.A.distance B.distinction C.donation D.defense参考答案:B【详解】考查名词。A.distance距离;B.distinction
区别,差别;C.donation
捐款;D.defense防卫,防护。句意:受训者所学到的知识和技能可以帮助他们区分对错。故选B。8.DavidwasextremelyexcitedatthegoodnewsthathewouldgetachancetotheRockClubtoseethegreatmanheadmired___________.A.inhishonor
B.inthedistance
C.intheshadow
D.intheflesh参考答案:C9.Sheissuchalovelygirl____islikedbyeverybody.A.what
B.as
C.that
D.which
参考答案:B10.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut____hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythat
C.intheway
D.inthewaythat参考答案:A11.Myglasses,
Icouldseenothing,felltothegroundandbroke.A.
which
B.withwhich
C.
withoutwhich
D.that参考答案:C12.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup B.givenupC.setup D.putup参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:一个通知被贴出来了为了提醒学生调整了报告的时间。sendup射出;giveup放弃;setup建立;putup张贴。根据句意和各选项分析可知,故选D。13.---Herfatherisveryrich.---______Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nodoubt.
D.Nowonder.参考答案:B14.—HowcleverElizais!—Oh!Sherememberseverypoeminthebook_______shewroteit.A.inorderthat
B.asif
C.evenif
D.sothat参考答案:B15.
HespeaksEnglish_____hespeakshismothertongue.A.sogoodas
B.asgoodas
C.sowellas
D.aswellas参考答案:D16.Wehopethatrelevantpartycan_____responsibilityearnestlywhenhandingoversecurityauthoritytoAfghanistanandhelpbuildupitssecuritycapacity.A.urge B.receive C.produce D.undertake参考答案:D17.—Isit________thatourteamwillwin?—Yes,thatisfor________.A.sure;certain
B.certain;sureC.madesure;certain
D.madecertain;sure参考答案:B略18.Only______ahumanbeing.A.whenisithungryalionwillattack
B.whenitishungryalionwillattack
C.whenitishungrywillalionattack
D.whenisithungrywillalionattack参考答案:C二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ThislittlestoryI’mabouttotellyouhappenedwhenIwas11yearsold,andI’llneverforgetit.ItwasatmyfriendJenny’shouseafter36
oneday,andweweredoingourhomework.WhileIwasthere,afriendofJenny’smomcameoverto
37.
Ididn’tknowhernameor
38
whatherfacelookedlike.Ijust
39
herhands,hervoiceandthelessonI
40
fromher.
Ican’tforgetthatshe
41
herhandstointroduceherself.Itwasso
42
,Ithought,richfineskin;thenIheardhersaying,“Ohno,thatisnot
43
youshakehands.Letmeteachyou.”Shedidn’tdothatatallinacondescending(屈尊的)manner.
44
that,Ijustrememberhervoiceexplainingthe
45
ofagoodhandshakeofconveying(传达)a
46
senseofself-belief,oflookingtheotherpersonintheeyes,andofmakingawarm
47
.Hearingherfriendlywords,Ifirstunderstandwhatbeing48
meant.
Iadmiredherfor
49
timetoteachmeaboutoneoftheimportantthingsinlife.Iwasgratefulforhernottalkingdowntome
50
Iwas11anddidn’tknowmuch.Ialsofeltsomewhatadmiredbythewayshe
51
me.Itfeltgoodtobetalkedtoasa(n)
52
,ratherthanasan11-year-oldchild.Ialso
53
hertellingmethatifsomeoneisn’tawareofsomethingyoushouldshowhimorhertherightdirection;don’tbeafraidto
54
yourknowledge.IthinkofhereverytimeImeetsomeone
55
,andI’msothankfulforherlittlelesson.36.A.breakfast
B.work
C.sleep
D.school37.A.read
B.check
C.visit
D.live38.A.even
B.certainly
C.ever
D.simply39.A.watch
B.remember
C.hold
D.seize40.A.learned
B.selected
C.wanted
D.discovered41A.raisedup
B.hungup
C.reachedout
D.putout
42Apale
B.beautiful
C.rough
D.small43Awhom
B.why
C.when
D.how44AAfter
B.Before
C.During
D.Through45Anecessity
B.style
C.importance
D.rule46Aweak
B.positive
C.different
D.special47Afriend
B.voice
C.heart
D.atmosphere48Arespected
B.noticed
C.served
D.praised49Ahaving
B.taking
C.arranging
Dkeeping50Awhen
B.but
C.because
D.so51A.treated
B.protected
C.encouraged
D.required52Aboy
B.student
C.teacher
D.adult53Ahated
B.minded
C.appreciated
D.understood54Atest
B.share
C.increase
D.control55Ahealthy
B.smart
C.familiar
D.new参考答案:36-40.DCABA
41-45.CBDAC
46-50.BDABC
51-55.ADCBD20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhatisStandardEnglish?Isit
36
inBritain,theUS,Canada,Australia,IndiaandNewZealand?Believeitornot,thereis
37
suchthingasStandardEnglish.Manypeople
38
theEnglishspokenonTVandradioisStandardEnglish.Thisisbecauseintheearly
39
ofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.However,onTVandtheradioyouwill
40
differencesinthewaypeoplespeak.
36.A.made
B.spoken
C.bought
D.based37.A.not
B.so
C.only
D.no38.A.believe
B.realize
C.recover
D.settle39.A.centuries
B.mornings
C.days
D.months40.A.read
B.watch
C.write
D.hear参考答案:BDACD三、阅读理解21.阅读下面短文,从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个答案中,选出最佳选项。Welcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:
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