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湖南省益阳市第十八中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost
his.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas
D.astwicemuchas参考答案:B2.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhenthemeetingwillbeheld.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.you参考答案:C略3.Sheisorganized,friendlytopeople,hardworkingandclever.______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.A.Inotherwords
B.Inaword
C.Asaresult
D.Inaddition参考答案:B4.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away__________.A.runningthethief B.wasrunningthethiefC.thethiefwasrunning
D.ranthethief参考答案:D5.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew______shewassoangry.A.where
B.whether
C.that
D.why
参考答案:D略6.Hefelthappywhenhisbossstatedthathecould
sometimeforexercise.A.setabout B.setdown C.setoff D.setaside参考答案:D本题考查动词短语词义辨析。A.setabout开始,着手做某事;B.setdown记下,写下;C.setoff出发,动身,D.setaside把…放到一边,省出。句意:当他的老板表明他可以留出点时间来锻炼时,他很开心。根据句意可知选D。7.TomhasbecomegoodfriendswithsomeofthevolunteersinGuangzhou_____hemetintheAsianGames.A.who
B.where
C.whenD.which参考答案:A8.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe_________easyreachinpublicplace.Awithin
Bnear
Cbeyond
Daround参考答案:A9.Thesnowlastedaweek,________aserioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.A.caused
B.tocause
C.havingcaused
D.causing参考答案:D10.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-yearoldboy,_________thathewasnottheone____________.A.said;blamed
B.saying;toblame
C.tosay;tobeblamed
D.saying;blaming参考答案:B11.—Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemetatschool,Jerry?—Yes,Ido.You
intheclassroom.
A.werereading
B.hadread
C.haveread
D.arereading参考答案:A略12.Itneveroccurredtome
youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.if参考答案:C略13.Youshouldrelaxyourself,otherwiseyouwill_________intime.A.breakoff
B.breakup
C.wearout
D.breakdown参考答案:D14.—I’dliketoreserveasingletickettoBeijing.—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanytickets______atthemoment.
A.usable
B.available
C.suitable
D.stable参考答案:B15.Takingthismedicine,if_____,willofcoursedogoodtohishealth.A.continued
B.tocontinue
C.continues
D.continuing参考答案:A解析:ifcontinued是“iftakingthismedicineiscontinued”的省略形式。16.I______herifshehadpassedthetest,butshedidn’tanswerme.A.ordered B.asked
C.respondedto D.talkedto参考答案:B17.Inourschoolstudentsare
accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.A.classified
B.combined
C.listed
D.made参考答案:A18.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswashedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realizing
B.realized
C.torealize
D.beingrealized参考答案:A二、完型填空19.EverydayonthewaytoworkIdrivedownastreetlinedwithpinetrees.Onetreeinparticular__36__myattention.Itmusthavesufferedsomesevere__37__.Partofitstrunkgrewnearlyparallel(平行)totheground,andtheninaneffortto__38__itsowncourseoflife,thetrunktooka90degreeturn__39__tostandtallandstretch(伸展)towardthesun.Thistreebecamea__40__forme.EachdayasIdroveby,IsawthisbentbutdeterminedtreeandIwouldbe__41__.Itwasaremindertomethat__42__Imaynothavehadthebeststartinlife,Icouldchange__43__inthepathsofmylifeatanytime.Iwasplanningtostoponedaytogetaperfect__44__ofmykindred-spirit(志趣相同的)tree.ButthatweekIwas__45__.Afterthatbusyweek,Istilldidn’ttakeanyaction.EverytimeIdrovebythetreeI__46__tellmyself,“Tomorrow,I’llstoptomorrowtotakeone.”Thenoneday,asIdroveby,Iglancedoverand,muchtomy__47__,Ifoundalonelysawed-offstump(树桩)__48__thesymbolictreehadstood.Itwasgone!Ihad__49__myplanuntil“tomorrow”andtomorrowprovedtobetoo__50__.Apictureofatreeisnotofgreat__51__.Butmylessonrangthroughclearly__52__Ifoundoutoneofmycolleagueshadbeendiagnosedwithstage-fourcancer.Hemaynolongerhavemany__53__.Whathaveyoubeenputtingoff?Whatwouldyoudoifyouknewyouwould__54__havetheopportunitytodoitagain?Whynotdothosethings__55__thatyouhavebeenputtingoffuntiltomorrow?36.A.paid B.fixed C.caught D.escaped37.A.damage B.influence C.experience D.defeat38.A.follow B.change C.design D.imagine39.A.applying
B.attempting C.happening D.learning40.A.shelter B.signal C.symbol D.sign41.A.interested B.satisfied C.encouraged D.educated42.A.evenif B.asif C.incase D.ifonly43.A.purpose B.plan C.mind D.direction44.A.glance B.picture C.view D.knowledge45.A.spared B.occupied C.worried D.bored46.A.could B.would C.should D.might47.A.pleasure B.surprise C.delight D.relief48.A.where B.which C.what D.when49.A.takenoff B.cutoff C.putoff D.calledoff50.A.far B.busy C.empty D.late51.A.benefit B.achievement C.value D.disappointment52.A.when B.before C.because D.unless53.A.lives B.opportunities C.lessons D.tomorrows54.A.surely B.never C.ever D.almost55.A.attimes B.fromtimetotime C.atonetime D.intime参考答案:36-40CABBC
41-45CADBB46-50BBACD
51-55CADBD20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Almosteveryfamilybuysatleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.Somepeoplesubscribe(订阅)toasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspapers?Fivehundredyearsago,
1
ofimportanthappenings—battleslostandwon,kingsorrulersoverthrownorkilled——tookmonthsandevenyearsto
2
fromonecountrytoanother.Thenews
3
bywordofmouthandwasnever
4
.Todaywecanreadinournewspaperofimportanteventsthatoccur(happen)infarawaycountriesonthesamedaytheyhappen.Besides
5
newsfromallovertheworld,newspapersalsogiveusalotofotherusualinformation.Thereareweatherreports,radio,televisionandfilmguides,bookreviews,storiesandofcourseadvertisements.Thereareallkindsofadvertisements.The
6
onesare
7
bylargecompaniesto
8
attentiontotheirproducts.They
9
thenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace,butitis
10
themoney,fornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.Forthosewho
11
newspapers,advertisementsarealsovery
12
.Moneyearnedfromadvertisements
13
itpossibleforthemtoselltheir
14
atalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookerandfashion(时装),andasmallbutvery
15
sectiononjokesandcartoons.()1.A.news
B.information
C.passage
D.message()2.A.reach
B.receive
C.broadcast
D.travel()3.A.passed
B.came
C.told
D.heard()4.A.exact
B.real
C.true
D.accurate()5.A.supplying
B.making
C.asking
D.depending()6.A.richer
B.busier
C.better
D.bigger()7.A.takenin
B.movedin
C.putin
D.turnedin()8.A.pay
B.receive
C.bring
D.give()9.A.spend
B.pay
C.cost
D.take()10.A.worth
B.worthy
C.valuable
D.costing()11.A.print
B.sell
C.produce
D.deliver()12.A.expensive
B.important
C.necessarily
D.valuable()13.A.makes
B.regards
C.thinks
D.considers()14.A.products
B.goods
C.advertisements
D.newspapers()15.A.famous
B.proper
C.popular
D.regular参考答案:1-5ADADA
6-10DCCBA
11-15CBADC解析:文章解释了人们读报纸的原因。1.A这句话的意思是“在五百年前,一些重大的新闻从一个国家传到另一个国家需要几个月甚至几年”,这里用news与下文的报纸报道相对应,information意思为“资料”;passage意思为“文章”;message意思为“消息”。2.Dtravel的意思是“从一个地方移到另一个地方”。3.Apassbymouth意思是“通过嘴巴来传递”。4.D因为是靠嘴巴来传递新闻的,所以,缺乏准确性。5.Asupply意思为“提供”。“报纸不仅为我们提供了新闻,而且也为我们提供了其他一些常见的信息。”6.D“大的公司通常用大版面的公告来吸引人们关注他们的产品。”7.Cputin表示“刊登”。8.C通过做广告把注意力“吸引”到他们的产品上。9.Bpaysb.somemoneyforsth.意思为“支付”;spend与on搭配;cost的主语是某物。10.Abeworthsomemoney意思为“值多少钱”;表示“价值多少钱”时,不用worthy。11.C对于报纸的制造商来说,报纸也很重要,因为广告攒来的钱可以保证报纸的价钱可以卖得很低,而且可以赢利。12.B根据下文可知,对于报纸的制造商来说,广告是很重要的。13.Amake+it+adj.+forsb.todosth.这个句式的意思为“使某事成为可能”,it为形式主语,指代不定式。14.D根据上下文可知,这里应该填newspapers。15.Cpopular意思为“受欢迎的”;proper意思为“合适的”;regular意思为“规则的”。
三、阅读理解21.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains,butwecangetridofthemc
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