河南省周口市第一中学分校2022高一英语联考试题含解析

河南省周口市第一中学分校2022高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93:94;wewereonly_____beaten.A.slightly

B.lightly

C.nearly

D.narrowly

参考答案：D2.Weshouldtryourbesttocompletetheproject,_____thecost.A.nomatterwhatever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whichever参考答案：C3._______achievement，lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow，thoughnotfailing，grade.

A．Intermsof

B．Incaseof

C．Asaresultof

D．Infaceof参考答案：A4.Dannyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which参考答案：B

解析：本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句，根据下文可知Danny留下的口信的内容，that引导名词性从句。5.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks,_______fortheresultsoftheexperiment.A.wait

B.tobewaiting

C.waited

D.waiting参考答案：D6.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam

heremptytalk.

A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B略7.Thestudentsexpectedthere____________morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexam.A.be

B.beingC.havebeen

D.tobe参考答案：D考查非谓语动词(不定式)的therebe句型：expect后面接不定式结构。所以是theretobe结构。答案为D。8.Tomhasfully_______fromhisheartdisease.HeisveryhappynowA.suffered

B.returned

C.recovered

D.resulted参考答案：C9.

Theoldcity______inruinswhenthewarwas______.A.lied;intheend

B.lay;atanendC.lain;bytheend

D.laid;attheend参考答案：B10.IamsorrytohearthattheSmithswere_________inthetrafficaccident. A.wounded B.harmed C.injured D.damaged参考答案：C11.WhenIpassedMary’shouse,she_________theflowers.A.waswatering

B.iswatering

C.waters

D.watered参考答案：A

12.Afamousdancerandsinger____invitedtothepartyanditwasagreatsuccess

.

A.was

B.were

C．is

D.are参考答案：A13.

Don’tpush!Pleaselineuponeafteranother.There’s_______roomforeveryoneinside.

A.toomuch

B.anumberof

C.plentyof

D.agoodmany参考答案：C14.You’dbetter

yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.addin参考答案：C15.

Ihate___whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.Ait

Bthat

Cthese

Dthem参考答案：A16.SomehowPavel’swordsmadesensetoBrunoandheresistedthe________tosay“Ow”anymore,andwhenPavelfinishedapplyingthegreenliquidhetookabandagefromthefirst-aidboxandtapedittothecut.A.convenience B.trick C.impression D.urge参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：不知怎的，帕维尔的话对布鲁诺来说很有意义，他克制住了想说“噢”的冲动。当帕维尔涂完这种绿色液体后，他从急救箱里拿出一条绷带，把它绑在伤口上。A.convenience方便；B.trick诡计，窍门；C.impression印象；D.urge强烈的欲望。根据句意故选D。17.Itiscoldintheroom.Theymusthaveturnedoffthesteam,---------------_______?

A.mustn’tthey

B.haven’tthey

C.didn’tthey

D.havethey参考答案：B18.

Theemployeesweretiredofworking________hoursandsomeofthemevengaveuptheirwork.

A.special

B.extra

C.especial

D.spare参考答案：B二、完型填空19.“It'snicehavingafriend,”saidMole(鼹鼠)toRabbitastheysattalkinginthesunoneday.“Oh,itis!”saidRabbit.“Veryuseful,too,___21___

ifyouneedhelp.

___22___,IthinkI'dlikeBull(公牛)tobemyfriend.”“ButI'myourfriend!”saidMole,feeling

___23___“Oh,yes,”saidRabbit.“Youaregoodfortalkingtoandlaughingwith,___24___

youaretoosmall.WhenIneedhelp,I

___25___

someonebigandstronglikeBull.Hewouldbeaverygoodfriendtohave.Itwouldbe

___26___shoutingforhimwhenIneedhelp.”Molewentoffinanger.“Oh,well,Ineedto

___27___

something,”Rabbitthought.Hemovedalong

___28___

hefoundatinygarden.Hehadjuststartedonhisfirstleafwhentherewasabig

___29___

Peoplewereshoutinganddogswerebarking(吠叫).Rabbitwassoafraidandinsuch

___30___

togetawaythatheranintothewronghole.Theholewastoo

___31___andRabbitgotstuck.Hecouldnot

___32___

atall.“Help!”criedRabbit.Mole

___33___him.Heranuptoseewhatwasthematter.“Help!”criedRabbit.“I'mstuckinthishole.”“Ifyouwanthelp,”saidMole,“I'dbetter

___34___Bull.”“No!”criedRabbit.“He'snogood!He'stoobigtogetintothis

___35___

You'rejusttheright___36___!Pleasehelpme,Mole!”SoMolebegandiggingaroundRabbit.He

___37___sofastthatRabbitwas

___38___innotime.“I'msorry,Mole.Iwas

___39___

Rabbitsaid.“I'm

___40___Ihaveyouforafriend.”Andthetwogoodfriendssetoffforhometogether.21.A.only

B.even

C.naturally

D.especially22.A.Infact

B.Atfirst

C.Ingeneral

D.Atleast23.A.hungry

B.hurt

C.cold

D.tired24.A.when

B.because

C.and

D.but25.A.ask

B.know

C.want

D.invite26.A.quick

B.nice

C.strange

D.bad27.A.say

B.show

C.eat

D.help28.A.until

B.if

C.since

D.though29.A.silence

B.fight

C.accident

D.noise30.A.choice

B.manner

C.hurry

D.situation31.A.small

B.special

C.new

D.great32.A.stop

B.leave

C.stay

D.move33.A.refused

B.heard

C.expected

D.saw34.A.get

B.test

C.follow

D.accept35.A.garden

B.house

C.hole

D.door36.A.size

B.shape

C.weight

D.strength37.A.ran

B.worked

C.passed

D.grew38.A.prevented

B.changed

C.freed

D.controlled39.A.wrong

B.proud

C.safe

D.lonely40.A.bored

B.worried

C.hopeful

D.glad参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.D试题分析：通过Mole和Rabbit的故事，说明尺有所长，寸有所短。每个人都有长处，都有闪光的地方。【小题1】D考查副词。A．only仅仅；B．even甚至；C．naturally自然地；D．especially特别地。非常有用，特别是在你需要帮助的时候。故选D。【小题2】A考查固定词组。A．Infact实际上；B．Atfirst起初，开始；C．Ingeneral一般地；D．Atleast至少。实际上我愿让公牛成为我的朋友。故选A。【小题3】B考查形容词。A．hungry饥饿的；B．hurt受伤的；C．cold冷的；D．tired劳累的。但我是你的朋友，你那样说我感到受伤害了。故选B。【小题4】D考查连词。A．when当……时；B．because因为；C．and和；D．but但是。和你谈话、说笑是好的，但是你太小。故选D。【小题5】C考查动词。A．ask问；B．know知道；C．want想要；D．invite邀请。当我需要时，我希望那个人像公牛高大强壮。故选C。【小题6】B考查形容词。A．quick迅速的；B．nice不错的；C．strange奇怪的；D．bad坏的。我向他求助是不错的。故选B。【小题7】C考查动词。A．say说；B．show展示；C．eat吃；D．help帮助。我需要吃东西了。故选C。【小题8】A考查连词。A．until直到……为止；B．if如果；C．since自从……以来；D．though尽管。他一直朝前走，直到发现一个小花园。故选A。【小题9】D考查名词。A．silence沉默；B．fight打架；C．accident事故；D．noise噪音。他刚要开始吃第一枚树叶，这时候有一个大的噪音。故选D。【小题10】C考查名词。A．choice选择；B．manner方式；C．hurry匆忙；D．situation境况。Rabbit是如此害怕和匆忙离开，结果走错了洞。故选C。【小题11】A考查形容词。A．small小的；B．special特殊的；C．new新的；D．great伟大的。洞太小，兔子被卡住了。故选A。【小题12】D考查动词。A．stop停止；B．leave离开；C．stay停留；D．move移动。他被卡住，所以一点也不能动。故选D。【小题13】B考查动词。A．refused拒绝；B．heard听见；C．expected期盼；D．saw看见。兔子求救，Mole听见了喊声。故选B。【小题14】A考查动词。A．get得到；B．test测试；C．follow按着，跟随；D．accept接受。如果你想要帮助的话，我去找Bull。故选A。【小题15】C考查名词。A．garden花园；B．house房子；C．hole洞；D．door门。此处的意思是：牛太大进不了洞。故选C。【小题16】A考查名词。A．size大小；B．shape形状；C．weight重量；D．strength力气，力量。Mole，你的大小正合适。故选A。【小题17】B考查动词。A．ran跑；B．worked工作；C．passed经过；D．grew成长。Mole挖的是如此快，兔子很快就自由了。故选B。【小题18】C考查动词。A．prevented阻止；B．changed改变；C．freed使获自由；D．controlled控制。Mole挖的是如此快，兔子很快就自由了。故选C。【小题19】A考查形容词。A．wrong错误的；B．proud自豪的；C．safe安全的；D．lonely孤独的。根据上文兔子看不起Mole,所以现在说“对不起，我错了”。故选A。【小题20】D考查形容词。A．bored厌烦的；B．worried担忧的；C．hopeful充满希望的；D．glad高兴的。兔子说，“我很高兴，我有你这样的朋友”。故选D。【名师点拨】1.近几年来状语从句和宾语从句的引导词在完形填空中频繁地考查，特别是状语从句引导词的考查。一定要注意上下文的语境确定正确连词。【小题8】A考查连词。A．until直到……为止；B．if如果；C．since自从……以来；D．though尽管。他一直朝前走，直到发现一个小花园。故选A。2.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。【小题4】D考查连词。A．when当……时；B．because因为；C．and和；D．but但是。和你谈话、说笑是好的，但是你太小。故选D。考点：考查寓言故事类阅读20.Lastsummer,ItravelledtoMeixianCountywithmyfriends.ItisasmallcountyatthefootofTaibaiMountaininShanxiProvince.WestayedthereforoneweekandI___41___myvacationbecauseofthebeautifulsceneryatthetopofthemountain.Iwill___42___forgetthedaywhenweclimbedthemainpeak(山顶).The___43___inthatareachangesveryquickly:itwassunnyintheearlymorningwhenwesetout,___44___itbegantorainheavilywhenwewereonlyhalfwayup.Soon,wewereall___45___andsomeofuswantedtogohome.Theysaid,“Thereisnothing___46___here.Wecametoseethescenery,___47___thepouringrain！”However,theguide___48___,”Sincewehavegotwetalready,whynotjustgoonwithourjourney？”Sowecarriedonupthemountainand,___49___weevennoticed,therainstoppedandthesunwassmilingagain.Whenwereachedthetopofthepeak,theviewwasunique(独特的).Upthere,itwasbrightandclear.Theskywas___50___andtheairwasfresh.Thegentlewindmadeusfeelcool.Allthecloudswerejustlikewavesintheocean,___51___andfallingunderourfeet.Wecouldonlyseethepeaksofmountains,asiftheywere___52___floatingsparsely(稀疏的)intheocean.Itwasareallymagicalexperience.Whilewewereenjoyingthescene,theguidesaid___53___,”Yousee,Iknewthattherewouldbenorainabovetheclouds.”Itis___54___.Whileitmayrainbelowtheclouds,thesunisstillthereabovethem.Youwillneverseethesun___55___youdon’ttryyourbesttoclimbtothetopofthemountain.Ifwehadstoppedandgonehomewhentherainwasveryheavy,wewouldneverhaveseenthebeautifulscenery___56___theclouds.Ithinkthisisalsotruein___57___.Asthesongsays,“Youwon’tseetherainbowunlessyouhavegonethroughthethunderandstorm.”Ithinkinthe___58___,wheneverIhaveanydifficultiesinmylife,Iwillrememberthe___59___fromthetopofTaibaiMountainandthe___60___whichtouchedmyheartdeeply:Thereisnorainabovetheclouds.41.A.spent B.killed C.had D.enjoyed42.A.ever B.never C.certainly D.perhaps43.A.scenery B.cloud C.sky D.weather44.A.so B.while C.but D.instead45.A.tired B.hungry C.angry D.wet46.A.necessary B.fun C.important D.instructive47.A.not B.no C.never D.hardly48.A.suggested B.ordered C.asked D.demanded49.A.when B.before C.while D.then50.A.dark B.green C.black D.blue51.A.jumping B.dropping C.going D.rising52.A.islands B.fish C.animals D.waves53.A.excited B.proudly C.angrily D.happily54.A.false B.certain C.wrong D.true55.A.when B.unless C.if D.while56.A.over B.on C.above D.under57.A.study B.rest C.world D.life58.A.past B.present C.future D.life59.A.weather B.change C.view D.time60.A.word B.phrase C.speech D.sentence参考答案：41.D

42.B

43.D

44.C

45.D

46.B

47.A

48.C

49.B

50.D

51.D

52.A

53.B

54.D

55.C

56.C

57.D

58.C

59.C

60.D这是一篇记叙文。作者和朋友们在山中旅行，大雨不期而至。在导游的劝说下，大家继续登山，不知不觉中，雨停了，景色也更美了。通过这次经历，作者深切感悟到“不经历风雨，怎么能见到彩虹”的道理。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.spent花费；度过；B.killed杀死；C.had拥有；D.enjoyed欣赏；喜欢。由下文中beautifulscenery可以推断出作者很喜欢自己的假期。故选D。【42题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.ever曾经；B.never从不；C.certainly当然；D.perhaps也许。通过下文可知，作者的这次经历对他来说收获很大，因此印象深刻，永远不会忘记。故选B。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.scenery景色；B.cloud云；C.sky天空；D.weather天气。由下文所介绍的早晨天气晴朗，半路上则大雨倾盆，可以推断出天气变化无常。故选D。【44题详解】考查连词辨析。A.so因此；B.while当……时候；C.but但是；D.instead而不是。由上下文可知，存在逻辑上的转折关系。故选C。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.tired疲惫的；B.hungry饥饿的；C.angry生气的；D.wet湿的。由常识可知，被雨淋的结果当然是浑身湿透了。故选D。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.necessary必要的；B.fun乐趣；C.important重要的；D.instructive有益的。联系下文可知，他们觉得在这里一点乐趣也没有。故选B。【47题详解】考查副词辨析。A.not不；B.no没有；C.never从不；D.hardly几乎不。有人坚持要回去的理由是“我们是来看风景的，不是来淋雨的”。故选A。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.suggested建议；B.ordered命令；C.asked询问；D.demanded要求。联系后文可知，导游给我们提建议。故选A。【49题详解】考查连词辨析。A.when当……时候；B.before在……之前；C.while

当……时候；D.then然后。由语境可知，我们还没有来得及注意到，故选before。故选B。【50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.dark黑暗的；B.green绿色的；C.black黑色的；D.blue蓝色的。由下文的theairwasfresh暗示出天气晴朗，而晴朗的天气里天空应该是蓝色的。故选D。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.jumping跳跃；B.dropping落下；C.going离开；D.rising上升。与下文的falling形成对照，表示像海浪一样起伏的状态。故选D。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.islands岛屿；B.fish鱼；C.animals动物；D.waves海浪。从后文的floatingsparselyintheocean可知，云层中的山脉像海洋中的岛屿。故选A。【53题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.excited激动的；B.proudly自豪地；C.angrily

生气地；D.happily开心地。下文向导讲话内容表明他的预测正确，因此讲话时他自然而然带着自豪的口吻。故选B。【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.false错误的；B.certain确信的；C.wrong错误的；D.true真实的。联系前文“Yousee,Iknewthattherewouldbenorainabovetheclouds.”及“Whileitmayrainbelowtheclouds,thesunisstillthereabovethem”可知风雨过后见彩虹是真的。选D。【55题详解】考查连词辨析。A.when当……时候；B.unless除非；C.if如果；D.while当……的时候。根据前后文可知，表示一种假设的情况。故选C。【56题详解】考查介词辨析。A.over越过；B.on在上面；C.above超过；D.under在……下面。登到山顶，我们看到的是云层上面的景色。故选C。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.study学习；B.rest休息；C.world世界；D.life生活。由文意可知，作者由此事推出生活中也是如此。故选D。【58题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.past过去的；B.present目前的；C.future未来；D.life生命。联系后文“wheneverIhaveanydifficultiesinmylife,Iwillremember”可知，此处表示将来的情况。故选C。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.weather天气；B.change改变；C.view观点；风景；D.time时间。阅读全文可知，山顶的奇特风光让我们难以忘怀。故选C。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.word单词；B.phrase短语；C.speech演讲；D.sentence句子。冒号后面是一个句子，因此本空应选sentence。故选D。三、阅读理解21.ItisnowFebruary7,2035.ThesearchengineTalkTalkwillbeopentothepublicnextweekandthisservicewillsoonbesomethingbeyondyourimagination.Forthefirsttimeyoucannotonlytalktothesearchengine,butyoucandiscusswithitwhatyouarelookingfor.Forexample,ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheoilprice,TalkTalkasksifyouwanttoknowthecurrentoilprice,thedevelopmentoftheoilprice,ornewsrelatedtotheoilprice.YousaythatyouwanttoreadnewsaboutitandTalkTalkthendirectsyoutoyoursource,orletsyouhavethelatestnewsrelatedtotheoilpriceinorderfromthemostrespectablesources.Comparedwithothersearchservicesthatuseacertainalgorithm(程序)toprovidedatafromasearch,theartificialintelligence(人工智能)behindTalkTalkissaidtoeasilyspotifacertainsourceisaimingtocheatthesearcher.TalkTalkalsojudgesandstoreseverygivenreplyanddiscussion,tolearnhowtogivecorrectanswers.TalkTalkisalsosettoanswerquestionsdirectlywherethereisadefiniteanswer.Howwellthiswillworkinthelongrunisyettobeseen,butthousandsofpeoplehavetestedTalkTalkandthequalityisreallygood.Thefirsttalkingsearchenginesawthelightofdaymorethan30yearsagoandwascalledSpeegle.ItcouldreadtheresultsfromawrittensearchontheInternet,andwasmostlyforblindpeople.Sofar,TalkTalkcannotreadtheinformationfromacertainsourcetoyoubyphone,ifitisnotfreelyavailable.Therearecurrentlytalkstofindanarrangementforthis,butitwouldmostlikelybedifficultbecauseofcopyright(版权).TalkTalkisavailableovertheInternetandalsobyphone,eventhoughitonlyspeaksEnglish.Therearenoplanstoaddotherlanguagesinthenearfuture,mostlikelybecauseitwillcostalotofmoney.WhenyouaretiredofaskingTalkTalkallyourquestions,justask,“WhereisTalkTalk?”andyouwillgetananswerthatwillmakeyouleaveitwithasmileonyourlips.

61.TheexampleinParagraph2isgiventoshow.A.howtousethesearchengineTalkTalkB.howtosearchfornewsontheInternetC.theoilpriceisaveryhotissuecurrentlyD.TalkTalkhasaveryhighintelligence62.TheadvantageofTalkTalkisthatitcan.A.beavailablewhereveryougoB.te