莎士比亚の高考真题-名人名言的英语

莎士比亚の高考真题莎士比亚の高考真题2013年高考英语【北京卷】2014年高考安徽省2015上海英语高考题阅读C

2013年高考英语【北京卷】

2013年高考英语【北京卷】23.

Shakespeare’s

play

Hamlet

______

into

at

least

ten

different

films

over

the

past

years.

A.

had

been

made

.B.

was

made

C.

has

been

madeD.

would

be

made

2013年高考英语【北京卷】C。本题考查动词的时态。本题的解题关键是后面的时间状语over

the

past

years，这种时间状态，通常都是跟现在完成时态连用的，因此锁定答案。

【拓展】现在完成时态有两种用法，其中一种是表示一个动作从过去的某个时候发生，一直延续到现在，此时，经常使用的时间状语有：so

far，up

to/till

now，for

…years，since…，over/in/during

the

past

…

years，等等。

【句意】在过去的几年中，莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》已经被制作成至少十部不同的电影。

2015上海英语高考题阅读C1OneoftheexecutivesgatheredattheAspenInstituteforaday-longleadershipworkshopusingtheworksofShakespearewasdiscussingtheroleofBrutusinthedeathofJuliusCaesar.“Brutuswasnotanhonorableman,”hesaid.“Hewasatraitor（叛徒）.Andhemurderedsomeoneincoldblood.”TheagreementwasthatBrutushadactedwithcrueltywhenotheroptionswereavailabletohim.Hemadeabaddecision,theysaid—atleastasitwaspresentedbyShakespeare—totaketheleadinmurderingJuliusCaesar.AndthoughoneoftheexecutivesacknowledgedthatBrutushadthegoodoftherepublicinmind,Caesarwasneverthelesshissuperior.“Youhavetoendeavor,”theexecutivessaid,“ourpolicyistoobeythechainofcommand.”Duringthelastfewyears,businessexecutivesandbookwriterslookingforanewwaytoadvisecorporateAmericahavebeenexploitingShakespeare’swisdomforprofitableends.NonemoresothanhusbandandwifeteamKennethandCarolAdelman,well-knownadviserstotheWhiteHouse,whostartedupatrainingcompanycalled“MoversandShakespeares”.TheyareamateurShakespearescholarsandShakespearelovers,andtheyhavecombinedtheirpassionandtheirhighlevelcontactsintoamanagementtrainingbusiness.Theyconductbetween30and40workshopsannually,focusingonhalfadozendifferentplays,mostlyforcorporations,butalsoforgovernmentagencies.

Theworkshopsalltakethesameform,focusingonasingleplayasakindofcasestudy,andusingindividualscenesasspecificlessons.In

JuliusCaesar,slyprovocation（狡诈的挑唆）

ofBrutustotakeuparmsagainstthewhatwasabasisforadiscussionofmethodsofteambuildingandgrassrootsorganism.

AlthoughneitheroftheAdelmansisacademicallytrainedinliterature,theprogrammes,containplentyofShakespearetraditionandbackground.Theirworkshopon

HenryV,forexample,includesahelpfulexplanationofHenry’swinningstrategyattheBattleofAgincourt.Buttheydocometothetextwithafewbiases(偏向):theirreadingof

HenryV

minimizeshismisuseofpower.Instead,theyemphasizethestoryoftheyouthwhoseizesopportunityandbecomesamasterfulleader.AndattheworkshoponCaesar,Mr.AdelmanshadlittlegoodtosayaboutBrutus,saying“thenoblestRomanofthemall”couldn’tmakehismindupaboutthings.

ManyoftheparticipantspointedtoveryspecificelementsintheplaythattheyfeltrelatedCaesar’spride,whichledtohismurder,andBrutus’smistakesinleadingthe

afterthemurder,theysaid,raisevitalquestionsforanyoneservingasabusinesswhenandhowdoyouresisttheboss?73.Accordingtoparagraph1,whatdidalltheexecutivesthinkofBrutus?73.Accordingtoparagraph1,whatdidalltheexecutivesthinkofBrutus?A.Cruel.

B.Superior.

C.Honorable.

D.Bade74.Accordingtothepassage,theAdelmanssetup“MoversandShakespeares”

to________.A.helpexecutivestounderstandShakespeare’splaysbetterB.giveadviceonleadershipbyanalyzingShakespeare’splaysC.providecasestudiesofShakespeare’splaysinliteratureworkshops

D.guidegovernmentagenciestofollowthecharactersinShakespeare’splays.75.WhydotheAdelmansconductaworkshopon

HenryV?75.WhydotheAdelmansconductaworkshopon

HenryV?A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcatchingopportunities.B.Toencouragemasterfulleaderstoplanstrategiestowin.C.Toillustratetheharmofprejudicesinmanagement.

D.Towarnexecutivesagainstpowermisuse.76.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____.76.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____.A.theAdelmans’programmeprovesbiasedastherolesofcharactersaremaximized.B.executivesfeelboredwithtoomanyspecificelementsofShakespeare’splays.C.theAdelmanswillmakemoreprofitsiftheyareprofessionalscholars.D.Shakespearehasplayedanimportantroleinthemanagementfield.77.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_____.77.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_____.A.Shakespeare’splays:ExecutivesreconsidercorporatecultureB.Shakespeare’splays:AnessentialkeytobusinesssuccessC.Shakespeare’splays:alessonforbusinessmotivationD.Shakespeare’splays:Dramatictrainingbringsdramaticresul2015上海英语高考题阅读C答案2015上海英语高考题阅读C答案同学们，你做对了吗?2014年高考安徽省Shakespeare‟s

writing

is

still

popular

today．It

has

really______the

test

of

time．

A．failed

B．stood

C．taken

D．conducted

2014年高考安徽省答案：

B

解析过程：

句意：今天莎士比亚的作品仍然很受欢迎，它经受住了时间的考验。“stand

the

test”:经受住考验eg:

If

this

friendship

is

real,

it

can

stand

the

test

of

time.

如果这种友谊是真诚的，那么它就能经得起时间的考验。故答案选B。

考点定位:考查动词

莎士比亚诞辰450周年：莎翁作品中的名言

Alltheworld'sastage,andallthemenandwomenmerelyplayers.Theyhavetheirexitsandtheirentrances;andonemaninhistimeplaysmanyparts...——WilliamShakespeare,"AsYouLikeIt"世界是一个舞台，所有的男男女女不过是一些演员，他们都有下场的时候，也都有上场的时候。一个人的一生中扮演着好几个角色。——莎士比亚《皆大欢喜》Love’snotlovewhenitismingledwithregardsthatstandsalooffromtheentirepoint.——WilliamShakespeare,"KingLear"爱情里面要是搀杂了和它本身无关的算计，那就不是真的爱情。——莎士比亚《李尔王》Thereisnothingeithergoodorbad,butthinkingmakesitso.——WilliamShakespeare,"Hamlet"世上之事物本无善恶之分,思想使然。——莎士比亚《哈姆雷特》Goodnight,goodnight!Partingissuchsweetsorrow,thatIshallsaygoodnighttillitbemorrow.——WilliamShakespeare,"RomeoandJuliet"晚安!晚安!离别是这样甜蜜的凄清,我真要向你道晚安直到天明!——莎士比亚《罗密欧与朱丽叶》What'sinaname?Thatwhichwecallarosebyanyothernamewouldsmellassweet.——WilliamShakespeare,"RomeoandJuliet"名字中有什么呢？把玫瑰叫成别的名字，它还是一样的芬芳。——莎士比亚《罗密欧与朱丽叶》Thefooldoththinkheiswise,butthewisemanknowshimselftobeafool.——WilliamShakespeare,"AsYouLikeIt"愚者自以为聪明，智者则有自知之明。——莎士比亚《皆大欢喜》Butloveisblind,andloverscannotseetheprettyfolliesthatthemselvescommit.——WilliamShakespeare,"TheMerchantofVenice"爱情是盲目的，恋人们看不到自己做的傻事。——莎士比亚《威尼斯商人》Miseryacquaintsamanwithstrangebedfellows.——WilliamShakespeare,"TheTempest"落难时不择伙伴。。——莎士比亚《暴风雨》Neitheraborrowernoralenderbe;forloanoftlosesbothitselfandfriend.——WilliamShakespeare,"Hamlet"不要向人借钱，也不要借钱给人；借钱出去，常常既丢了钱，也丢了朋友。——莎士比