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河北省石家庄市韩庄乡中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—
,butI'mgoingtoalecture.Thanksforaskingme,though.A.Allright
B.SoundsgreatC.It'sveryniceofyou
D.Sorry参考答案:B略2.Althoughshehadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe
died
eventually
B.willingly
C.unexpectedly
D.disappointedly
参考答案:A略3.Theman'sinnocencewasdisbelieveduntilevidencecametolight______hewastrappedbyagroupwhohadcommittedthemurder.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where参考答案:A【命题立意】名词性从句
that引导的同位语从句,修饰抽象名词evidence。4.Thatcaraccident____allhislife.Afterthathewaslimitedtoawheelchair.
A.damaged
B.destroyed
C.harmed
D.ruined参考答案:D5.Intheepidemicearlierthisyear,varioustreatmentsweredeliveredunderemergencyconditionsinwidelydifferentsettingsandcountriestopatients_______fromvaryingstagesofillness.A.suffered
B.beingsuffered
C.havingsuffered
D.suffering参考答案:D6.Jackislateagain.Itis___ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal B.ordinaryC.common
D.typical参考答案:D
解析:本题考查形容词的辨析。normal正常的;ordinary普通的;common
常见的;typical
典型的,代表性的。只有D项符合题意。例如:It’stypicalofhimtotakehardjob.勇挑重担是他的特点。7.Ourclass_____morethan50students.A.buildsof
B.ismadeup
C.consistsof
D.isconsistedof参考答案:C8.When______ourrooms,Ifoundwehadalotincommoninourtastes.A.compared
B.beingcompared
C.havingcompared
D.comparing参考答案:D9.Sonecessary_____ittolearnabouttheircustomsthatIwillattendaspeciallecturenextweek.
A.Ihavefound
B.Ifeel
C.haveIfound
D.willIfeel参考答案:C10.Itisnotconvenienttodotheshoppinghere.Everyoneislookingforwardto
a
supermarketsoon.A.theretobe
B.therebeing
C.therewillbe
D.therebe参考答案:B11.Someexpertsthinkthewolf'steamspiritforsurvivalis____isneededintoday’scompetitiveculture.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.how参考答案:B略25._______________everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry. A.Bymeansof B.Onbehalfof C.Insearchof D.Forfearof参考答案:B13.Isthatmessage________hebroughtyouyesterday?A.that B.which
C./
D.theone参考答案:D14.Hisquestionsconcerningthepreservationofthehistoricchurchatthepressconference______hisignoranceofthemattersbeingdiscussed.A.symbolized B.associated C.underlined D.delivered参考答案:C15.O.Henry,_____shortstorytheGiftoftheMagiisagoodexampleoftruelove,isapenname.A.what
B.whose
C.who
D.which参考答案:B【知识点】考查定语从句的用法。句意:欧·亨利是一个笔名,他的短篇小说《麦琪的礼物》是真爱的典范。先行词是O.Henry,定语从句中缺少定语,应用whose引导。故选B。16.—HowdoIpayforthiscameraovertheInternet?—JustaminuteandI
takecareofit.
A.amgoingto
B.will
C.would
D.amto参考答案:B二、单词拼写51.I’msog___________forallyourpastkindness.52.HehasstudiedEnglishfortenyearsandnowhecanspeakEnglishf__________andaccurately.53.Itisreportedthatthisdisease__________thecentralnervoussystem.(攻击).54.Hersuccessisowingtoherpositivea___________towardsherwork55.Therefugees’mainrequirementsarefoodand______________.(避身之所).56.8加4等于12.4________________8is12.57.我们必须精通所学的知识,这样更有可能在未来有所创新。Wemust________________theknowledgewehavelearnedsothatwe’llbemorelikelytoinnovateinthefuture.58.与其乘汽车,我宁愿步行。_________________travelbycar,Iprefertowalk.59.入侵者把城镇变成废墟。Theinvaderlaidtownsandvillages_________________.60.我送给他一份礼物以回报他的帮助。Isenthimapresent____________hishelp.61.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit_____________(stop).62.Mypen_________________(write)smoothlyanditdoesn’tneedtoberepaired.63.Shewasseen_________________(enter)themanager’sofficetenminutesago.64.Hisbook____________(publish)lastmonthifbasedonatruestory.65.You______________(tell)meaboutitearlier.IfIhadknownthetruth,Iwouldhavehelpedherout.参考答案:51.grateful
52.fluently
53.attacks
54.attitude
55.shelter
56.addedto
57.haveagoodcommandof
58.Ratherthan
59.inruins
60.inreturnfor/inrewardfor/asarewardfor
61.hasstopped
62.writes
63.toenter
64.published
65.should/oughttohavetold本大题主要考查学生在实际中运用英语的能力。在做本大题时既要找到所要用的词或词组,注意所用词的时态及人称,还要注意所用词在句中所作的成份,尤其是作谓语还是非谓语,被动还是主动的。51.grateful考查固定搭配。句意:我非常感激你以前(对我)的好意。Begratefulfor…,对……感激。52.fluently考查副词作状语。句意:他学了十年英语,现在英语说得既流利又准确了。修饰动词speak要用副词,故用fluently。53.attacks考查谓语动词。句意:据报道这种病侵袭中枢神经系统。侵袭,袭击,attack,主语为thisdisease,是单数,分析句子可知要用一般现在时,故用attacks。54.attitude考查名词。句意:她的成功是由于她对她的工作态度。根据句意分析是态度,故用名词attitude.55.shelter考查名词,句意:难民的主要要求是食物和避身之所。避身之所shelter。56.addedto
考查非谓语作后置定语。根据句意8加4等于12.可知是add4to8,所以4和add是动宾关系,即4是被加到8,要用被动的,因此要用addedto。57.haveagoodcommandof考查谓语动词。根据句意我们必须精通所学的知识。精通:haveagoodcommandof。情态动词must后要用动词原形,所以用haveagoodcommandof。58.Ratherthan
考查固定搭配。根据句意可知是用prefertodo…ratherthando…或ratherthando…prefertodo…与其
不如…,宁愿…..而不愿做…..。因此要用Rather…than…59.inruins
考查固定搭配。成为废墟:inruins。60.inreturnfor/inrewardfor/asarewardfor考查固定搭配。作为对…的回报,可以用inreturnfor/inrewardfor/asarewardfor。61.hasstopped
考查谓语动词。句意:直到汽车停下来才能下车。如果主句是一般将来时或是祁使句,那么从句要用一般现在时或现在完成时。根据句意是公共汽车已停下来才能下车,所以要用现在完成时,故要用hasstopped。62.writes考查谓语动词。句意:我的钢笔写起来很流畅,不需要修理。Write,写起来,此时为不及物动词。主语为单数,故要用writes。63.toenter考查固定搭配。句意:十分钟前有人看到她走进了经理办公室。Seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事,Sb.beseentodosth,某人被看见做了某事。因此有人看见她走进了经理的办公室,要用Shewasseentoenter…,因此要用toenter。64.published
考查过去分词作后置定语。句意:他上个月出版的书是以一个真实的故事为基础的。分析句子可知publish在句中作hisbook的后置定语,Hisbook与publish是被动关系,故要用published。65.should/oughttohavetold考查虚拟语气。句意:你本应该早点告诉我的。如果我知道真相,我会帮助她走出困境的。过去本应做某事而没做,要用should/oughttohavedone。根据句意可知是本就早点告诉而没告诉,故要用should/oughttohavetold。三、阅读理解18.Februaryhalftermisfastapproaching,andnowisthetimetostartorganizingyourweekoffifyou’reaimingforaquickandcheapgetawayanywherebuthome.ShardLondonstay,£181forafamilyof4.GetawholenewperspectiveonthecapitalwithSuperbreak’sViewfromtheShardpackage.Onlevel72,thehighestpubliclevelofTheShard,visitorswillhavethechancetotryoutthemostbreathtakingexperience,astheyareexposedtotheelementsandsoundsofthecitybeneath.Dublincountryside,£198peradult,kidsstayfreeandfreebreakfast.Dublinisagreatcityforkids,withbothfunandeducationalvisitsfromtheLeprechaunMuseumtotheDublinWritersMuseum.InahillsidepositionoverlookingDublinBayanddatingbackto1740,FitzpatrickCastleHotelisanaffordablechoiceforahalftermbreakbycarwithIrishFerries.WoolacombeBay,Devon,£220forafamilyof6WoolacombeBayHolidayParksinDevonishighlightingawealthofdealsofFebruaryhalf-termincludingfour-nightmidweekstays---from15February—at£200forafamilyofsix.ThepackageincludesaccommodationinamodelBronzeCaravanholidayhomesleepinguptosixandwithheatinginthebedroomandplusprivatecarparking.Freeindoorall-weatherfacilitiesincludeaheatedswimmingpool,children’splayareas,acinema,clubsforyoungstersandentertainment.Northumberlandcastle,£99.50peradult,kidsgofree.Takeyourchildrentoa14th-centuryNorthumberlandcastlethishalfterm,andallowthemtoplayprinceorprincessduringastop.LuxuriousLangleyCastleisidealforfamilieswishingtoexploreHadrian’sWallanddisco
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