河北省唐山市遵化铁厂镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

河北省唐山市遵化铁厂镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening

B.inlistening

C.tolistening

D.forlistening参考答案：B2.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_________awoman.A.than

B.such

C.so

D.as

参考答案：

D

解析：本题考查比较级的结构，as…..as,注意句中的morethan只是修饰twice。3.AllthebookswrittenbyDickensareavailableinourlibrary.Youmayborrow___youlove.

A.whatever

B.whichever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：B略4.Waterfallsneverfailtoattractand

inGuangxiProvincearenoexception A．they B．it C．those D．that参考答案：C5.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which_______willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.infact参考答案：C6.ItwaswhenshefirstarrivedinChina_____shedevelopedapassionforpaper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why参考答案：B【详解】考查强调句型。句意：就是在她第一次来到中国的时候，她喜欢上了剪纸艺术。本句是一个强调句型，强调时间状语从句whenshefirstarrivedinChina。强调句型的基本结构是：Itis/was+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分；如果被强调成分是人，可以用that/who；如果被强调成分不是人，使用that；本句强调时间状语从句，所以要用that引导。故B项正确。7.－SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.

－It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A8.—Whataboutyourselfdrivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe

aroughride.A.hadB.haveC.wouldhaveD.havehad参考答案：A9.—Sorry,I_____toposttheletterforyou.—Nevermind,______itmyselfafterschool.A.forget,I’dratherpost

B.forgot,I’llpostC.forgot,I’mgoingtopost

D.forget,I’dbetterpost参考答案：B10.Nowadayspeopletake

exerciseadayastheydidinthepastbecauseofwidelyused

automobiles．A．1essthanhalf

B．1essthanashalfasC．1essthanhalfasmuch

D．halflessthan参考答案：C

11.Someteenagerstendtoquitwhentheygetintoamess______theycan'tescape.

A.ofwhich

B.forwhich

C.fromwhich

D.inwhich参考答案：C12.Whileworkinginthecountry,thestudents______agreatdealofknowledgeonplantlife.A.lookedup

B.pickedup

C.putup

D.calledup参考答案：B13.They________ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe______itasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.

A．hadbeenworking;arestillworking

B．hadworked;werestillworking

C．havebeenworking;haveworked

D．haveworked;arestillworking参考答案：.A解析：本题考查几个动词的时态。前一空由于句中所用的是过去时间状语，而且表示的是一种持续进行的动作，所以采用了过去完成进行时。14.Havingbattledwiththeir_______overwhethertoofferhelptoanagedmanorwomanwhohasfallenover,mostpeoplechoosetohelp.A.compromise B.contradictionC.conscience D.competence参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.compromise妥协；B.contradiction否认；C.conscience良知；D.competence胜任。句意：在与自己的良知作斗争之后，大多数人选择了帮助跌倒的老人或妇女。根据“overwhethertoofferhelptoanagedmanorwomanwhohasfallenover”可知，此处表示“与良知做斗争”，故C项正确。15.Theymightjusthaveaplace______onthewritingcourse一whydon'tyougiveitatry?A.leave

B.left

C.leaving

D.toleave参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。固定短语havesthtodo。16._____,andyouwillsucceed.

A.Makingmoreefforts B.MoreeffortsC.Tomakemoreefforts

D.Ifyoumakeefforts参考答案：B二、单词拼写17.单词拼写61．Thecompanys

hugelossesinthelastfinancialyear.62.Nothavingseenhimforalongtime,Icanhardlyr

him.63.Themaind

ofthematerialisthatitfadesinstrongsunlight.64.Theboywastoof

tomovewhenhesawsuchabigdoginfrontofhim.65.Themanwhoe

fromprison10yearsagowasarrestedlastweek.66.Wefoundfurtherscientific

(证据).67.Shetakes

(主管)oftheday-to-dayrunningofthebusiness.68.Thenoveliswrittenfrom

(个人的)experience.69.Iwould

(感激)itifyoupaidincash.70.Theteacherwantsthechildrentofeel

(自信的)aboutaskingquestionswhentheydon’tunderatand.参考答案：61.suffered

62.recognised

63.disadvantage

64.frightened

65.escaped66.evidence

67.charge

68.personal

69.appreciate

70.confident三、阅读理解18.

Biomassenergy(生物能),oftenforgottenaspromisingalternativetooil,receiveditsdayinthesunwiththegatheringoftheBio-EnergyWorldCongressandExpositioninAtlanta,Georgia,lateinApril,2007.Nearly1700scientists,businessmenandpolicy-makers,one-quarterfromtheforeignnations,gatheredforaweektodiscussvariousmeansofsqueezingusableenergyoutoftrees,crops,seaplantsandurbanwaste.BiomassenergyintheUnitedStatescontributes2.5percentofthetotalsupply,butthisamountcanbedoubledby2017andthendoubledagainbytheyear2027.

EightpercentofSweden’senergysupply,forexample,ispresentlycomingfromwoodandpulp(纸浆)remaining.Swedenintendstoraisethispercentagebymoreintensiveharvestingofwastefoodlyingaroundinforests,andthroughtheplantingofso-calledenergyforestsoffast-growingtreessuchaswillow.

Brazilisfrequentlypointedtoasanationwithamajorsuccessfulinvestmentinenergycomingfromgrains:itpresentlyruns330,000automobilesonawaterandalcoholmixture,replacing10percentofitspreviousoilsupply.Brazilianrepresentativesattheconferencesaidtheywishtodoublethisinfiveyears,withafinalgoaloftotalreplacement.Mostofthecarsarebuiltatthefactorytousethemixture,whileoldermodelsarechangedthroughlow-costgovernmentprograms.

72.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?

A.Nearly1700scientistsattendedtheconference.

B.AquarterofAmericanbusinessmenwerepresentattheconference.

C.Foreignpolicy-makers