广东省深圳市福永中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析

广东省深圳市福永中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1._____doesn’treallymatterwhetheryouwinorlose.Aslongasyouhavetriedyourbest,youwon’tregret.A.What

B.This

C.That

D.It参考答案：D2.Weshouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardslife;onlythosewhoare_______canenjoyalonglife-span.

A.worried

B.selfish

C.greedy

D.optimistic参考答案：D22、It

tomethatIhadleftthechildaloneathome．

A.happened

B.occurred

C.tookplace

D.remembered参考答案：B略4.__

__therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealso___

_thepopulationgrowth.A.Inconsequenceof;caused

B.Inadditionto;resultedinC.Intermsof;resultedfrom

D.Inspiteof;accountedfor参考答案：B略5.-----Ifeelterrible.Ididn’tdowellinthemathtest.-----_______.You’realreadymakingprogressandwillsurelylearnitwell.A.Don’tbesilly

B.Don’ttakethingsforgrantedC.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse

D.Don’ttakeittoohard参考答案：D考查情景交际。A.Don’tbesilly别傻了；B.Don’ttakethingsforgranted不要想当然；C.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse不要本末倒置；D.Don’ttakeittoohard不要太想不开。句意：——我感觉糟透了。我数学测试没考好。——不要太想不开。你已经进步了，一定会学好的。根据情境此处是劝慰，故选D。【名师点睛】解答情景交际题应注意的方法：1.首先，清楚对话双方的话题内容；2.理解选项日常用语的基本意思及使用情景。3.防止汉式思维和文化的影响。本题：——我感觉很糟糕。我数学测试没考好。——__________。你已经进步了，一定会学好的。根据语境后文鼓励的话语，故空格处的内容是开导对方，不要太难过。故选D。6.Yesterdayheboughtapainting____theMingDynasty.A.datingback

B.datesfrom

C.datingbackto

D.datedfrom参考答案：C略7.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly_____violence.A.leadsto

B.resultedfrom

C.

devotedto

D.attendedto参考答案：A8.______

these

pictures,I

couldn’t

help

thinking

of

those

days

when

I

was

in

Being

and

____

from

the

top

of

a

thirty-storeyed

building,Beijing

looks

more

beautiful.

A.Seeing;seen

B.Seen;seeing

C.Seeing;seeing

D.Seen;seen

参考答案：A9.---You____mesuchabadqualitycoat.Obviously,youarecheatingme.

---Sowhat?Nooneforcedyoutobuyit.

A.areselling

B.sold

C.havesold

D.hadsold参考答案：B略10.Thiscarisimportanttoourfamily.Wewouldrepairitatourexpense_______itbreakdownwithinthefirstyear.A.could B.wouldC.might D.should参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词和虚拟语气。句意：这辆车对我们家很重要。如果在第一年内发生故障，我们将自费修理。A.could能；B.would会；C.might也许会；D.should应该。分析句子可知，本句为if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与将来事实相反的假设，从句为：sbshoulddosth，主句为：sbwould/could/might/shoulddo。当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were,should等时，如将if省略，则要将had,were,should等移到主语前构成部分倒装句。故D选项正确。【点睛】if虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表：

条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone与现在事实相反的假设过去时(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo与将来事实相反的假设过去时(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo

当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were,should等时，如将if省略，则要将had,were,should等移到主语前构成部分倒装句。分析句子可知，本句为if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与将来事实相反的假设，从句为：sbshoulddosth,主句为：sbwould/could/might/shoulddo。当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were,should等时，如将if省略，则要将had,were,should等移到主语前构成部分倒装句。因前面从句已经用了would，所以主句应该用should。故D选项正确。11.Wemustacceptthepossibility________one,althoughworkinghard,mayfailtoreachhisgoal.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.how参考答案：C12.Whenthelawcomesintoeffect,we’llautomatically______previoussimilarregulations.A．getawaywith

B．doawaywithC．comeupwith

D．ingoodcondition参考答案：B13._____hasbeenstatedintheannualwhitebook,ournationaldefensebudgetperyearis_______belowtheaverageofdevelopedcountriesand______thereisasteadyincreaseeveryyear,Chinawon’tbeathreatto

theworld.A.As;very;evenif

B.Asit;well;eventhough

C.As;well;evenif

D.Asit;verymuch；eventhough;参考答案：C14.Theposterwasrevised____thesuggestionsofothergroupmembers.A.basedon

B.tobaseon

C.basingon

D.whichbasedon参考答案：A

15.

Whatyouaresayingnowisnot_________whatyousaidlastweek.A.inaagreementwith

B.fitinwith

C.consistentwith

D.similarwith参考答案：C16.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?---Yes.__________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifso

D.Ifpossible参考答案：D二、单词拼写17.It’ssaidthattheThreeGorgesProjectgot___________(安排)asearlyasthe1950s.参考答案：arranged三、阅读理解18.“IgrewuponJackson’smusicandIstillhaveallhisstuffonMyiPod.IthinkthatMichaelJacksonwillgodowninhistoryasoneofourgreatestentertainers.Hisbrillianceasaperformancealsowaspairedwithatragicandinmanyways，sadpersonallife.”MichaelJacksonwasasinger，songwriter，dancerandcelebrityiconwithavastcatalogofhitrecordsandcountlessawardstohiscredit.Beyondthat，hehadtransfixedtheworldlikefewentertainersbeforeorsince.Asasoloperformer，hehadenjoyedalevelofsuperstardompreviouslyknown

——BarackObamaonlytoElvisPresley，theBeatlesand

FrankSinatra.MichaelJacksonwasunquestionablythebiggestpopstarofthe80s’，andcertainlyoneofthemostpopularrecordingartistsofalltime.MichaelJosephJacksonwasbornonAugust29,1958.ThefifthandyoungestsonofsteelworkerJoeJackson，Michaeldisplayedatalentformusicanddancefromanextremelyyoungage.Hisfatherbegantoorganizeafamilymusicalgrouparoundhisthreeeldestsonsin1962，andMichaeljoinedthemthefollowingyear，quicklyestablishinghimselfasadynamicstageperformer.DubbedtheJackson5，thegroupsignedtoMotownin1968andissuedtheirdebutsingleinOctober1969，whenMichaelwasjust11yearsold.IWantYouBack，ABC，TheLoveYouSaveandI’llBeThereallhitnumberonein1970，makingtheJackson5thefirstgroupinpophistorytohavetheirfirstfoursinglestopthecharts.Laterin1972，Jacksonhadhisfirstnumberonesolosingle，Ben.In1977，hemetproducer/composerQuincyJonesforthefirsttime.WithJonesproducing，Jacksonrecordedhisfirstsoloalbumasanadult，OfftheWall.Released（发行）in1982，theQuincyJonesproducedThrillerrefinedthestrengthsofOfftheWall：thedanceandrocktracksweremoredriving，thepoptunesandballadssofterandmoresoulful，andallofitwasrecognizablyMichael.TherewasnosurprisethatThrillerwasahit；whatwasasurprisewasitsstayingpower.Jackson’sduetwithMcCartney，TheGirlIsMine，wasanaturalsinglechoice，anditpeakedatnumbertwo；thenBillieJeanandtheVanHalentrackBeatItbothhitnumberone，forsevenandthreeweeksrespectively.MichaelJacksondiedfromheartdiseaseonJune25atage50.29.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.BarackObamalikesMichaelJackson’ssongverymuch.B.BarackObamaandMichaelJacksonaregoodfriends.C.Michaelisgoodatmusicaswellasatdance.D.MichaelJacksonhadhisfirstnumberonesolosinglewhenhewas14yearsold.30.Choosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents....a．BarackObama，PresidentoftheUS，assessedthewholelifeofMichaelJackson.b．ThefamilymusicalgroupsignedtoMotown.c．Michaeljoinedthefamilymusicalgroup.d．Hisfatherbegantoorganizeafamilymusicalgroup.e．Thrillerbecameahit.A.a－c－e－b－d

B.d－c－b－e－aC.b－e－a－c－