2022辽宁省沈阳市第十七中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022辽宁省沈阳市第十七中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes

B.havebeentold;iswashedC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;washes参考答案：D2.Hearingthestoryofthesickboy,manystudentscameto________blood.

A.transport

B.present

C.volunteer

D.donate参考答案：D略3.Thescientistwenttodrawsomemoneyinthebankinarush,only

thathefailedtotaketheIDcard. A.finding

B.tofind

C.found

D.havingfound参考答案：B4.Applicants_____firstlanguageisnotEnglisharerequiredtoachieveasatisfactorystandardinUniversity-approvedTestinEnglish. A.who B.inwhich C.whose D.that参考答案：C5.Itwillbeveryconvenienttotravelinthiscitywhentheunderground

nextyear.A.willbecompleted B.iscompleted

C.hascompleted

D.wouldcomplete参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词被动语态。主句是一般将来时态，所以后面when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时态；underground和complete之间是被动关系，股用一般现在时态的被动语态。故选B。6.WhenIarrived,Ifoundtheboy_____atthebackoftheroom.A.

seating

B.seated

C.isseating

D.sits参考答案：B7.________withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A．Faced

B．FaceC．Facing

D．Toface参考答案：A略8.Therearetwopopularrestaurantsalongthestreet,_______isrunbyaforeigner.A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargerofthat

D.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D略9.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked____________.A.youareallowedin

B.you’llbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D略10.Janegotherbadtooth___atthedentist's.A.toputin

B.pulledout

C.pushedout

D.drawingout参考答案：B11.It’sobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as

B.whichC.whether

D.that参考答案：D12.WuJuping,______themostbeautifulmother,isalsopopularwithforeignersforhersavingthebaby_________offthehighbuilding.A.honored;fallingB.honoring;fallingC.honored;fallenD.honoring;fallen参考答案：A13.---Howdoyoufindmycomposition,MrJohn?

---Good,___toomanyspellingmistakes.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultiesI

had___them.

A.except,correct

B.exceptfor,tocorrect

C.except,correcting

D.exceptfor,correcting参考答案：D14.Pleasepostthisletterinthepostofficenearby,and______,Iwillgettwoticketsinthetrainstation.A．inmeantimeB．onthemeanwhile

C.inmeanwhileD．inthemeantime参考答案：D15.AfterhegotintouchwiththeRedCross,Mr.Green______helpinghomelesswomenandchildrentoasafeplace.A.setout B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setdown￥参考答案：B16.Withthetouchofabuttonortheclickofamouse,peoplewillfindabundantinformationfromthelargestlibrariesandmuseumsintheworld

.A.undertheircontrol

B.attheirconvenienceC.attheircommand

D.attheirservice参考答案：C【详解】考查介词词组。A.undertheircontrol在他们的控制下；

B.attheirconvenience在他们方便的时候；C.attheircommand听从他们的命令；

D.attheirservice随他们使用。句意：点击一个按钮或鼠标，听从他们的命令，人们可以从世界上最大的图书馆和博物馆找到丰富的信息。故选C。二、短文改错17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Onceuponatimetherewasarichman.Hehadalotofmoney,buthefeltunhappyallthetimes.Finally,therichmanleftforhometolookfor

happiness.Hevisitedmanyplacesandmetmanyrichmen.Allofthemsaidtheywerenothappy,too.Onhiswayhome,therichmansawafarmerworkinthefield.Hewentuptothefarmerandasked,“Couldyoutellmeifyoufelthappy?”“Yes,I’mquitehappier.Ialwaysfeelsatisfyingabouteverythinginmylife,”thefarmeranswered.“Pleasetellmehowyoufindhappiness,”askedtherichman.Thefarmeransweredwithsmileonhisface.“It’sveryeasyofmetoanswerthequestion.Ifyouworkhardly,havethreemealsadayandgotobedearlywithoutworries,you’llbethehappiestmanintheworld.”参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.Mostcommontypesofaccidents.

B.Waysofpreventingaccidents.

C.Nursinghomeinjuries.

D.Causesofhomeaccidents.

E.Theimportanceofeducation.

F.Ishomereallysafe?77.

_________

Homeisaplacewhereonefeelssafeandsecurebutunfortunately,itisalsotheplacewhereyoumayhaveseriousaccidents.Thebiggestsinglecauseofaccidentsishumanerror!Soyoumusttakecareofyourself!78.

__________

Thedesignofhousescancauseaccidents.Balconies,fireplaces,staircases,ponds,glassdoorsoropen-plankitchenscanallincreasetheriskofaccidents.Hotwater,householdchemicals,fireplaces,matches,alcoholandsharpobjectsarealsopotentialdangers.Loosingbalance,clumsinessandbeingtiredorcarelesscanbethereasonsfortheseaccidents.What’smore,ifyouareunderstressorwhenaroutineischanged,youmayalsobeundertheriskofhomeaccidents.79.

___________

Youcanseemanydangeroushomeaccidentshappeningaroundyou.Themostcommononesareslips,fallsandcollisions.Theyarenotfatalbutoftenresultinbrokenbones.Thesecondmostcommontypesofaccidentsareburns,swallowedobjectsorbreathedinchemicals.Theyespeciallyaffectchildrenandneedhospitalattendance.Someotherpossibledangersathomearepoisoning,choking,drowning,electricshocks,andanimalbites.Someoftheseaccidentsmayevenresultindeath.80.

___________

Sometimesthesimplestprecautionprotectsyoufromthegreatestharm!Therefore,itisimportantthatweshouldeducatepeople.TheMinistryofHealthcantrainprofessionalstoeducatenursingstaff,ordinarypeople,voluntaryworkers,teachers,nurserystaffandparentsinhomeaccidentpreventionandcontrol.Whenpeopleknowfirstaid,theycanreducetheriskofseriousinjuries.81.

___________

Youmusttakemeasurestomakeyourhomeasaferplace.Forinstance,keepknivesandothersharpobjectsinasafedrawer.Wipeupanyliquidsonthefloorimmediatelyinordernottosliporfall.Keephotobjectsawayfromthereachofchildren.Youalsomustn’tleavechildrenunattendednearabaththathaswaterinit.Ifyoukeepfurnitureawayfromwindows,youmaypreventpossibleharm.Storeallmedicines,householdchemicals,andsoon,preferablyinalockedboxanddonotforgettokeepalldangeroussubstancesintheiroriginalcontainers.Inbrief,ifyouwanttoprotectyourself,becarefulnottobesorry!参考答案：19.OnSunday23April,mostthan30,000peopleparticipatedinthe2017LondonMarathon,running26.2miles(42.2kilometres)aroundthecitycenter.TheLondonMarathonhastakenplaceeveryyearsince1981.Atthefirstone,just6,225peoplecompletedthecourse,andsincethenithasgrownintooneofthebiggestsportingeventsintheworld.Itisoneofthe‘WorldMarathonMajors’,whichisacompetitionmadeupofsixglobalmarathonevents.Theoverallmaleandfemalewinnersreceive$1millioninprizemoneybetweenthemThereareelevenpeoplewhohaveruneveryLondonMarathonsinceitbegan—theycallthemselvesthe‘EverPresents.’Thisyear,thewinnersoftheLondonMarathonweresurprisinglybothfromKenya—DanielWanjiru,whofinishedin2hoursand5minutes,andMaryKeitany,whosetimewas2hoursand17minutes.However,mostmarathonrunnersarenotprofessionalathletes.Theyareamateurswhohavetrainedformonthstoraisemoneyforcharityorjustasapersonalchallenge.Forexample,TomHarrisontookthreedaysjusttoreachtherun’shalfwaypoint,asheiscrawlingthecourseonhishandsandkneesdressedasagorilla(大猩猩),tryingtoraisemoneyandattentionforthecharity‘TheGorillaOrganisation’.MatthewReeswasanotherrunnertoencouragepeople,ashestoppedjustbeforethefinishlinetohelpDavidWyeth

runthelast200m.Theydidnotknoweachotherbefore,butMatthewsawthatDavidwasexhaustedandpossiblyclosetocollapsing,andwantedtohelphimfinish.EveryyeartherearelotsoftouchingstorieslikethisfromtheLondonMarathon,anditisahugeachievementeventorunthe26.2miles!4.WhatdoweknowaboutLondonMarathonfromthetext?A.Ithasbeenheldcontinuouslyfor37yearsB.Mostofitsrunnersareprofessionalathletes.C.Eachwinnercanreceive$1millioninprizemoneyD.It’sthemostinfluentialsportingeventintheworld5.WhatmakesthewinnersofLondonMarathonthisyearspecial?A.Theirnationality

B.TheirspeedC.Theirprizemoney

D.Theirpurpose6.WhydoestheauthormentionthestoryofTomHarrison?A.Totelluscompetitorscanhelpeachother.B.ToprovesomeamateursarenotgoodrunnersC.ToindicateparticipationmattersmorethansuccessD.Toshowthesportseventmeanscharityforsomepeople.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLondonMarathonB.ImpressiveMarathonRunnersC.TouchingStoriesbehindMarathonD.TheHistoryoftheLondonMarathon参考答案：4.A

5.A

6.C

7.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了伦敦马拉松的相关历史以及其中一些感人的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“TheLondonMarathonhastakenplaceeveryyearsince19