2022湖北省宜昌市宜都潘家湾民族中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022湖北省宜昌市宜都潘家湾民族中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Cheerup!Everyonemayhaveperiodsintheirlives

everythingseemstough．A．which

B．where

C．when

D．that参考答案：C略2.Astudyhasfoundthatwomendrivers,mendrivers,aregenerallymorecarefulandconsiderateontheroad.A.inadditionto B.incontrastto C.forthesakeof D.atthemercyof参考答案：B句意:一项研究发现,与男司机相比,女司机开车上路的时候通常会更小心,更加为对方着想。根据句意,这里用incontrastto表示"与……相比"。3.WhentheterriblesuperstormstrucklastOctober,NewYorkgotatasteof______itsfuturecouldbe.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what参考答案：D4.Thegreenbelt,once______,greatlyimprovethelocalenvironment.A.finishing B.finished C.havingfinished D.tofinish参考答案：B5.__________intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translating

B.Havingtranslated

C.Totranslate

D.Translated参考答案：D略6.Becareful,forthedelicateglass______easily．A．isbroken

B．breaksC．willbreak

D．hasbroken参考答案：B7.---Idon'tknow____makesherdifferentfromothers．

---Confidence,Ithink.

A．howisitthat

B．howitisthat

C．whatisitthat

D．whatitisthat参考答案：D略8.MuchasIwouldlove______tothepartyyesterday,Ididn’tbecauseIhadtopreparefortheinterview.A.togo

B.going

C.tohavegone

D.havinggone参考答案：C考查虚拟语气及句意理解。句意：尽管我很愿意去参加昨天的晚会，实际上我没有去，因为我不得不准备面试。本句考查的是不定式的完成时表示虚拟语气的用法，Wouldlovetohavedone本来想要做某事，实际上未做。故C正确。9.---Flight551forDallas________.Imustbeoffnow.

------Haveapleasanttripthen.A.isbeingannounced

B.hasannouncedC.wasannouncing

D.hadbeenannounced参考答案：A10.Themanwhohit9peopleinarowhaddrunksomuchthathismindcouldnolonger________betweenfantasyandreality.A．distinguish

B．discourageC．disturb

D．disappear参考答案：A句意：那个连续撞了9人的男子喝了太多酒，所以他的大脑分辨不出幻想和现实。distinguish“区别，辨别”，符合句意。discourage“使气馁，阻碍”；disturb“扰乱，妨碍”；disappear“消失；不存在”。11.Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning__________.A.haditstopped B.diditstopC.stoppedit D.itstopped参考答案：B试题分析：考察倒装。And前后是两个并列的句子，所以notuntilthismorning__________可以看作是一个独立的句子。notuntil放在句首，谓语动词要使用半倒装结构，itstopped没有使用倒装结构，所哟排除；stoppedit是完全倒装，故排除；haditstopped用的是完成时态，表示从过去发生到现在的动作，并有可能一直持续下去的动作，而句中大雨在早上就停了，故排除。12.Jackdescribedhisfather,who

abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D略13.Thefire,believedto

duetoillegalconstructiononthebuilding’sroof,wasbroughtundercontrolafteranhour.A.haveoccurred

B.occurC.havebeenoccurring

D.beoccurring参考答案：A14.Theactingisso_____thatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!A.enthusiastic

B.fundamental

C.convincing

D.optimistic参考答案：C15.Thewomaninsistedthatshe______themobilephonebutnoneofthesupermarketguardswouldbelieveher.

A.shouldnothavestolen B.shouldnotsteal

C.nothavestolen D.hadnotstolen

参考答案：D16.Youcan'twearabluejacket_____thatshirt—it'lllookterrible.A.on

B.above

C.up

D.over参考答案：D二、短文改错17.短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画上一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正；

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行少一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下面画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。BeforelunchAllenhappenedtoseeamanfishedin

86.___________

aditchaboutfivemetreoutsideabar.Allenstopped

87.___________

curiously.Allpeoplepassingoverthemanwhowasfishing

88.___________

regardedhimlikeafoolishman.Allen’sheartwentout

89.___________

ofhim.Hesaidkindlytofish-catcher,“Hello,will

90.___________

youpleasedomeafavorandhaveadrinkwithme

91.___________

inthebar?”Themangladlyreceivedhisinvitation.

92.___________

Afterbuyingthemanseveralcupssoft-drinks,

93.___________

Allenasked,“Youarefishingthere,right?MayI

94.___________

knowhowmuchfishyouhavecaughtthismorning?”

95.___________

“Youarethenumber8,”saidthemanhumorously.参考答案：86.fished→fishing

87.metre→metres

88.去掉over.

89.like→as

90.to后加the

91.√

92.received→accepted

93.cups后加of

94.are→were

95.much→many三、阅读理解18.TherearestoriesabouttwoU.S.presidents，AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren，whichattempttoexplaintheAmericanEnglishtermOK．Wedon’tknowifeitherstoryistrue，buttheyarebothinteresting．

ThefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthatPresidentJacksonhadverylittleeducation．Infact，hehaddifficultyreadingandwriting．WhenimportantpaperscametoJackson，hetriedtoreadthemandthenhadhisassistantsexplainwhattheysaid．Ifheapprovedofapaper．hewouldwrite“allcorrect”onit．Theproblemwasthathedidn’tknowhowtospell．Sowhathereallywrotewas“olkorekt”．Afterawhile，heshortenedthattermto“OK”．

ThesecondexplanationisbasedontheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn，Kinderhook，NewYork．VanBnren’sfriendsorganizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresidentTheycanedtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub，andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled“OK”．56．Theauthor

___

A.believesbothofthestories

B．doesn’tbelieveawordofthestories

C．isnotsurewhetherthestoriesaretrue

D.istellingthestoriesjustforfun57.Accordingtothepassage，PresidentJackson

_

A.couldn’tdrawupanydocumentsatall

B.didn’tliketoreadimportantpapersbyhimselfC．oftenhadhisassistantssigndocumentsforhim

D.wasn’tgoodatreading,writingorspelling58．Accordingtothefirststory,theterm“OK”

____

A.

wasapprovedofbyPresidentJackson

B

wasthetitleofsomeOfficialdocuments

C．wasfirstusedbyPresidentJackson

D．wasanoldwaytospell“allcorrect’’59.Accordingtothesecondstory，theterm‘‘OK”

___

A．wastheshortwaytosay‘‘oldKinderhookClub”

B．meanttheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn

C．wasthenameofVanBuren’sclub

D．wasusedtocallVanBuren’ssupportersintheelection参考答案：CDCD19.请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。TODAY’S

TELEVISION

PROGRAMME

PREVIEWA.TV1

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