2022浙江省金华市防军中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022浙江省金华市防军中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______withnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandthaninthepast.

A.Equipped

B.Havingequipped

C.Tobeequipped

D.Equipping参考答案：A略2.语音知识1.style

A.diary

B.honey

C.July

D.daily2.medicine

A.twice

B.castle

C.select

D.local3.decorate

A.neighbor

B.evidence

C.eight

D.receive4.foolish

A.remind

B.swift

C.smile

D.tidy5.example

A.experience

B.examine

C.excite

D.explode

参考答案：CABBB3.Shegavemea__look-----thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchange

hermind.

A

determining

B

determined

C

determine

D

determination参考答案：B4.Hefoundtheboy__________toatreeinfrontofthehouse.A.tying

B.tie

C.tied

D.totie参考答案：C5.—Didyougetcaughtintherainonyourwayhomeyesterday?—Notreally.Hardly

homewhenitbegantoraincatsanddogs.A.Ihadarrived

B.hadIarrived

C.Iarrived

D.didIarrive参考答案：B6.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk．A．gratefulfor

B．tiredof

C．crazyabout

D．concernedabout参考答案：B7.

Althoughnothappeningona(an)______basis,Fuzhoudoessometimesexperiencebadweather.A.regular

B.active

C.distant

D.fierce参考答案：A8.Tom,turndownthemusic.Why__________youmakesuchabignoisewhileyoursisterissleeping?A.must

B.would

C.should

D.may参考答案：A9.Heisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.as参考答案：D10.Idon’tsupposethathomeworkmeanseverythinginseniorhighschool,_________?A.doesit

B.doesn’tit

C.doI

D.don’tthey参考答案：A略11..Ourparentsandteachersoften________theimportanceofstudyhard_______us.

A.impress;on

B.impress;in

C.impress;with

D.impress;to

参考答案：A略12.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.A.in

Bon

C.at

D.with参考答案：B13.---I'mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.---_______________A.Cheer!

B.Goodluck!

C.Comeon!

D.Congratulations!参考答案：B14.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis______.A.twiceaslargeanislandasthat

B.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwiceasthatone

D.twiceasalargeislandasthat参考答案：A15.Myadvisorencouraged______asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.A.formetaking

B.metaking

C.formetotake

D.metotake参考答案：D16.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator(冰箱),______itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.while参考答案：C二、短文改错17.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Travelledabroad,youshouldfollowthecustomsofthecountrywhereyouarevisiting.Whenyouinvited,itisgoodmannerstorefuseoracceptaninvitation,eitherbywritingorbytelephoning.Ifyougototheparty,itispolitetoreachontime.Itisgoodmannerstoshakehandwithyourhost.Youcantakeapresentifyoulike,possiblyabottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesandsomeflowers.However,itwasnotbadmannerstotakenothing.Itisnotpolitetostaytoolatebeforetheotherguestshavegone.Also,itissuggestedtowriteortelephoneadayortwolatetothankyourhost.参考答案：71.Travelled→Travelling72.where→which或that或去掉73.invited前加are74.an→the

75.reach→arrive76.hand→hands

77.and→or78.was→is79.before→after

80.late→later试题分析：71.Travelled→Travelling考察分词做状语，动词travel和主语you之间是主动关系，所以Travelled→Travelling。72.where→which或that或去掉考察定语从句，关系词指代先行词country在定语从句中做宾语，所以where→which或that或去掉。73.invited前加are考察动词被动语态，所以invited前加are。74.an→the

考察冠词，拒绝或接收邀请，应用the表特指。75.reach→arrive考察动词，按时到达，用不及物动词arrive，所以reach→arrive。76.hand→hands考察名词单复数，shakehands握手。所以hand→hands。77.and→or考察连词，选择关系用or,所以and→or。78.was→is考察时态的一致性，本句应该用一般现在时，所以was→is。79.before→after

考察时间状语从句连词，本句句意：在其他客人离开之后，呆太晚是不礼貌的，所以before→after。80.late→later一两天之后adayortwolater,所以late→later。三、阅读理解18.TheChineseinventedpaperin105A.D.Theymixed（混合）theskinofatreeandrags(破布)withwater,putascreen(纱布)intothemixture(混合物),andliftedoutathinpieceofwetpaper.Theydriedthepaperinthesun.

TheChinesekepttheirsecretofhowtomakepaperuntilawarwithMuslimsintheninthcentury.TheartofpapermakingsoonspreadthroughouttheMuslim（穆斯林）world.

TheMayan（玛雅）IndiansinCentralAmericaandPacificIslanders（岛上居民）alsodiscoveredhowtomakepaper,buttheirknowledgeneverspreadtotherestoftheworld.

Forcenturies,allpaperwasmadebyhand.Ragswerethemainmaterial（材料）.ThenaFrenchscientistdiscoveredthatpeoplecouldmakepaperfromwood,too.Finally,intheeighteenthcentury.AFrenchmaninventedamachinetomakepaperfromwood.36.Whodiscoveredhowtomakepaper?

A.TheChinese.

B.ThePacificIslanders.

C.TheMayanIndians.

D.Alloftheabove.37.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantthingthathasmadeitpossibleforpapermakingindustrytodevelopsoquicklyinthelastfewcenturies?

A.Newdiscoveries.

B.Newinventions.

C.Hardwork.

D.Science.38.HowwaspapermakingintroducedintotherestoftheworldfromChina?

A.Throughwars,

B.ThroughtheMuslims.

C.ThroughtheMayanIndians.

D.ThroughthePacificIslanders.39.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheInventionofPaper.

B.TheHistoryofPapermaking.

C.DifferentWaysofMakingPaper.D.TheInventionofaPapermakingMachine.参考答案：DDBB19.Thisyearsometwenty-threehundredteenagers

(youngpeopleagedfrom13~19)fromallovertheworldwillspendabouttenmonthsinU.S.homes.TheywillattendU.S.schools,meetU.S.teenagers,andformimpressionsoftherealAmerica.Atthesametime,aboutthirteenhundredAmericanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandgainanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld.Hereisatwo-waystudentexchangeinaction.Fred,nineteen,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge’sfamily.Inturn,George’ssonMikespentayearinFred’shomeinAmerica.Fred,alivelyyoungman,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived,butaftertwomonths’studythelanguagebegantocometohim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpected—muchharder.Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacherenteredtheroom.TheytookfourteensubjectsinsteadofthesixthatareusualintheUnitedStates.Therewerealmostnooutsideactivities.Familylife,too,wasdifferent.Thefather’swordwaslaw,andallactivitieswerearoundthefamilyratherthantheindividual.Fredfoundthefoodtoosimpleatfirst.Also,hemissedhavingacar.“Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgooutandhaveagoodtime.InGermany,youwalk,butyousoonlearntolikeit.”Atthesametime,inAmerica,Mike,afriendlyGermanboy,wasalsoforminghisidea.“IsupposeIshouldcriticize(批评)Americanschools,”hesaid.“Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.ButIhavetosaythatIlikeitverymuch.InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.Ithinkthatmaybeyourschoolsarebetterintrainingforcitizens.Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo.”63.Thisyear________teenagerswilltakepartintheexchangeprogrammebetweenAmericaandothercoun