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2022年度广东省汕头市实验中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________heremotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when B.while C.after D.since参考答案:A2.—Mum,whereismytoytrain?Youpromised.—_____,my,butyouknowmumisprettybusytoday.Tomorrow,OK?A.Soitis
B.Soisit
C.SodidI
D.SoIdid
参考答案:D略3.Theyaregoodfriends.
____isnowonderthattheyknoweachothersowell.A.It
B.That
C.There
D.This参考答案:A4.Allthestudentswere
myideathatweshouldgoforapicnicthenextweek.A.inhonorof
B.insteadofC.infavorof
D.bymeansof参考答案:C【详解】考查词组。句意:所有的学生都赞成我的主意,我们下星期去野餐。A.inhonorof向---表示敬意;B.insteadof代替---;C.infavorof支持;D.bymeansof凭借。结合句意可知答案为C。5.Yousee,thereis
naturalphenomenonthat
scientistscallthe“greenhouseeffect”.
A.a;the
B.a;不填
C.the;the
D.the;不填参考答案:B6._______inallpartsofthestate,pinesarethemostcommontreesinGeorgia.A.They'refound
B.Findingthem
C.Tofindthem
D.Found参考答案:D7.Thegirllefthomeafterquarrelingwithherparents,_____themquiteworried.
A.making
B.made
C.tomake
D.makes参考答案:A略8.Thesoldiersweretrainedtobeableto_____anydifficultconditions.A.adaptto B.adaptwith C.beadaptedto D.adaptfor参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:士兵们接受了训练,能够适应任何困难的条件。A.adaptto变得习惯于…,适应于……;B.adaptwith
为不正确搭配;C.beadaptedto适应(含有被动含义,表示适应的状态);D.adaptfor调整(后接目标或需要)。本句中士兵们接受了训练,应该是能主动去适应任何困难的条件,故选A。9.Thispolicyencouragescompaniestointroducenewtechnologies
takepartintheInternationalcompetition.A.asgoodas
B.aslongas
C.assoonas
D.aswellas参考答案:D10.Becauseof_______constructionmaterials,theprojecthadtobeputoff.A.
lacking
of
B.
lacking
C.
being
lacked
D.
lack参考答案:B11.Notonly_______interestedinfootballbut_______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis,allhisstudentsare
B.theteacherhimselfis,areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself,areallhisstudents
D.istheteacherhimself,allhisstudentsare参考答案:D12.Astand-upcomedianmay________anaudiencemember,orhemightdecidetotelldifferentjokes________thereactionsofanaudience.
A.laughat,respondto
B.makefunof,inresponseto
B.makejokesabout,reactto
D.playjokeson,inresponseof参考答案:B13.Thepresidentowedhissuccessnotto
buttoself-educationandadrivingdesireforachievement.A.regulation
B.privilege
C.arrangement
D.improvement参考答案:B14.Youcanborrowmycar______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unless
B.evenif
C.incase
D.aslongas参考答案:D15.Welooktowardsstrengtheningcooperationwithuniversitiesallovertheworld________scientificresearch.A.inresponseto
B.inregardtoC.indefenseof
D.incaseof参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:关于科学研究,我们期待与世界各地的大学加强合作。A.inresponseto回答;B.inregardto关于;C.indefenseof为……辩护;D.incaseof以防。故选B。16.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_____theaudiencecanbuyicecream.A.when B.where C.that D.which参考答案:AA考查定语从句。句意:音乐会的两部分中间有一段幕间休息时间,在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。本句中先行词aninterval,为下文定语从句的逻辑时间状语,故引导词用when。二、单词拼写17.Youshouldencouragetheyoung(参与者)torunthecompany.参考答案:participants你应该鼓励年轻的参与者们来经营公司.解析:根据括号内所给中文提示可知,本题考查participant"参与者"这一单词;又根据句意"你应该鼓励年轻的参与者们来经营公司"可知此处需使用所填词的复数形式.综上,本题答案为:participants.三、阅读理解18.Holi,alsocalledtheFestivalofColors,isapopularHinduspringfestivalobservedinIndia,Nepal,Bangladesh.Itiscelebratedattheendofthewinterseasononthelastfullmoondayofthelunarmonth.Holioriginallywasafestivaltocelebrategoodharvests.ItdevelopedtohonoralegendfromtheHinduMythology(神话).Thestoryfocusesonacruelking,whohatedhisson,Prahlada.Heattemptedtokillhissonbutfailedeachtime.Finally,thekingaskedhissisterHolika,whowassaidtobesafeinfire,togetridofhisson.However,whentheaunttriedto
burnPrahlada,itwastheprincewhoendedupbeingsafeinfirewhiletheauntherselfwasburnttodeath.Holihonorsthiseventeveryyearandhugebonfires(篝火)areburntontheeveofHoli.Thefestivalspreadsover16days.Duringthesedayspeopleoftenhavefunandplaywithcolor1edpowderandwater.Holiisalsocelebratedwithexcitingparadeswhicharecompaniedbyfolksongsanddances.Thefestivalbeginsonthenightofthefullmoon.Bonfiresarelitonstreetcornerstodriveawaytheairofevilspiritsandbadfeelings,andtosymbolizethedestructionofbadHolika,afterwhomthefestivalwasnamed.Inthemorning,thestreetsarefilledwithpeoplerunning,shoutingandlaughing.Atnoon,thecrazinesscomestoanendandeveryoneheadstoeithertheriverorthebathroom,thenrelaxesandenjoyscandies.AtiredandcontentedsilencefallsoverIndia.25.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_____.A.HolilastslessthantwoweeksB.theIndianscelebrateHoliinhonorofHolikaC.everyoneneedstohaveaswimintheriverinHoli
D.bonfiresareburnttodriveawaytheairofevilspirits26.WhatdoyouknowaboutHoli?A.It’scelebratedonlyinIndia.
B.It’snamedaftertheprince.C.It’scelebratedindifferentways.D.It’scelebratedatthebeginningofthewinterseason.27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthelegendisTRUE?A.Thekinghatedhissonandkilledhim.B.TheauntHolikawasburnttodeathintheend.C.Thepri
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