高中英语人教版本册总复习 彭泽二中202023学年下学期高一英语期中试卷

彭泽二中2023学年度下学期高一年级期中英语试卷第I卷（选择题,满分100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Getsomeicecream.B.Eatdinner.C.Watchamovie.2.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydotogether?A.Learntodrawanimals.B.Gotothezoo. C.Raiseapet.3.Whatdoesthewomanwatchatnightsometimes?A.Thenews. B.Themusicprograms. C.Thefilms.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofmath?A.It’sinteresting. B.It’sboring. C.It’sconfusing.5.WhenisPeter’sbirthday?A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.第二节（共15题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hedidn’tsleepwell.B.Histeamdidn’twin.C.Hewasinjured.7.Howmanygamesdidthemanplay?A.Two. B.One. C.Three.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthewomanseeonthefirstday?A.TheLondonzoo. B.HydePark. C.TheBritish9.WhydoesthewomanprobablythinkEnglishpeopleliketea?A.Itischeap. B.Itrainssomuchhere.C.Itisgoodforhealth.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatwasAndrewlikeattheconcert?A.Excited. B.Calm. C.Nervous.11.HowdidAndrewperform?A.Hemadesomelittlemistakes. B.Hemadealotofmistakes. C.Hedidn’tmakeanymistakes.12.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Abitworried.B.Prettysad. C.Quiteglad.听第9材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Highschoollife. B.TheeducationinAmerica. C.Thechoiceofclubs.14.Whatteamwasthewomanoninhighschool?A.Basketball. B.Swimming. C.Tennis.15.Wherewasthewomanlastyear?A.Japan. B.America. C.Canada.16.Whatwouldthewomanliketodointhefuture?A.Startingrowingagain.B.Goingrunningaroundalake.C.Goswimminginariver.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewillthestudentsgo?A.Azoo.B.Atheater. C.Abigpark.18.Whichofthefollowinghasdisplaysfromdifferentcountries?A.TheHouseofFlowers.B.TheDeYoungMuseum.C.TheJapaneseTeaGarden.19.WhatisintheJapaneseTeaGarden?A.Asmalllake.B.Anartmuseum.C.Aconcerthall.20.WhereisGoldenGateA.Inthecountryside. B.Closetothecity.C.Inthemiddleofthecity.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe’veMoved!Pleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.8:00November5BettyandJackAdd:31StationStreetTel:342-1525E-mail:betty12@MustSell$275BestwashingmachineOnly6monthsoldOwnergoingabroadCallMikeGreenAdd:10ParkStreetTel:342-2691E-mail:mikegreen@Smith’sBookClubNewandoldbooksOver1,000kindsGoodcoffeeandteaOpeneveryday10:00to22:00Add:15NorthStreetTel:342-7391or342-7350E-mail:smith15@21.IfyouwanttogotoBettyandJack’sparty,youcancall_________.A.342-7391B.342-269122.WhydoesMikeGreensellhiswashingmachine?A.Becausehewillgoabroad.B.Becausethere’ssomethingwrongwithit.C.Becausehewantstobuyanewone. D.Becausehewantstobuyanewhouse.23.HowlongisSmith’sBookClubopenforaday?A.20hoursB.12hoursC.8hoursD.10hoursBHowcanwefindLove?OncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.HeknewitwasalongtriptowhereLovelived,sohegothisthingsreadywithsomepizzasanddrinksandstartedoff.Whenhepassedthreestreets,hesawanoldwomansittingintheparkandwatchingsomebirds.Shelookedveryhungry.Theboygaveherapizza.Shetookitandsmiledathim.Thesmilewassobeautifulthathewantedtoseeitagain,sohegaveheraCoke.Shesmiledonceagain.Theboywasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandsmiling,buttheysaidnothing.Whenitgrewdark,theboydecidedtoleave.Butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewsteps,heturnedaround,ranbacktotheoldwomanandgaveherahug.Thewomangavehimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboyopenedthedoorofhishouse,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoyonhisfaceandaskedwhathadmadehimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”Atthesametime,theoldwoman’ssonwasalsosurprisedathismother’spleasureandaskedwhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove,”shesaid,“andheismuchyoungerthanIexpected.”Iftheworldisfulloflove,wecanenjoyabetterlife.24.Whenthelittleboysawtheoldwoman,shewas_________.A.seekingforaseatinthepark B.havingapizzaC.goingforawalkD.lookingatsomebirds25.ThelittleboygavetheoldwomanaCokebecause_________.A.theoldwomanstillfelthungry B.hedidn’tlikethedrinkC.hewantedtoseethesmileagain D.theoldwomanpaidhimforit26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Boththelittleboyandtheoldwomanfoundwhattheywantedatlast.B.Theoldwomangavethelittleboyahugtothankhim.C.Thelittleboydecidednevertogohome.D.ThelittleboyfailedtofindLove.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhoisLove? B.WhatisLove?C.WhydoWeNeedLove? D.WhereisLove?CKoalasremindpeopleofteddybears.Theyhavethickfurandlargeears.Theirbroad,flatnosemakesthemlookcute,similartoteddybears.Infactkoalasaren’tcute.Theyhavesharpteethandverysharpclaws!Koalasaremarsupials(有袋类动物).Thismeansthemothercarriesherbabyinapocketwhileitdevelops,similartoakangaroo.Thebabykoalalivesinitsmother’spocketforthefirstsixmonthsofitslife.Thename“koala”comesfromanativeAustralianwordthatmeans“nodrink”.Thekoalasgetalmostalltheirwaterfromtheeucalyptus(桉树)leavestheyeat.That’swheretheygettheirfoodtoo.Koalaseatonlyeucalyptusleaves,andonlytheleavesofcertaineucalyptustrees.Theeucalyptustreesarewherethekoalaslive.It’salsowheretheysleep.Koalassleepaboutnineteenhoursaday!Whydotheysleepsomuch?Somepeoplethinkit’sbecausethey’relazy.Butkoalasaren’tlazy.Theysleepsomuchbecausethereisn’tmuchnutritionineucalyptusleaves.Koalasstorehardlyanyfat,sotheymustsavetheirenergy.Onewaytodothisistomoveslowlyandsleepalot.Afteradayofsleepingtheyliketomovearoundandeatjustaftersunset.Theylivealonemostofthetime.Koalasareveryprotectiveoftheirtrees.Ifakoalaseesanotherkoalaeatinginitsfavoritetree,itmighttelltheotherkoalatoleaveby“barking”atit.Koalasdo“talk”toeachother.Besidesbarks,themalesmakeadeepgruntingsound.Themothersandbabiestalkinsoftclickingsounds.Iftheygetscaredtheymayscreamlikeababy.28.Accordingtothearticle,howarekoalasandkangaroosalike?A.Theybothhavethickfur. B.Theybothcarrytheiryounginapocket.C.Theybothhavesharpteeth.D.Theybotheateucalyptusleaves. 29.Whydokoalassleepalot?A.Theygettiredfromplayingsomuch.B.Theirfooddoesnotgivethemmuchenergy.C.Theirbabiesneedtogetmuchrest.D.Theydonotliketobeawakewhenitiswarm.30.Whendoesanadultkoalascreamlikeababy?A.Itgetsscared. B.Itgetssleepy.C.Itgetsworried. D.Itgetshungry.31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toprovethatakoalaiscute.B.Toshowkoalasaresimilartoteddybears.C.Tointroducesomethingaboutkoalas.D.Tocalloneveryonetoprotectkoalas.DWhatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeguesses,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letuanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity(容量).Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotnd,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothmenandwomenarelikelytobebald.Perhapsalgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.32.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“bald”inParagraph5?A.hairyB.attractiveC.uglyD.hairless33.Whichofthefollowingservesastheevidencethatmanischanging?A.Manhasbeengrowingtalleroverthepast500years.B.Man’shairisgettingthinnerandthinner.C.Manhasgotstrongereyesnowthanheeverhad.D.Man’sarmsandlegshavebecomelighterandweaker.34.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______________.A.man’slifewillbedifferentinthefuture

B.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromusC.manisgrowingtalleranduglierastimepassesD.functionsofman’sorganswillchangegreatly35.Itisimpliedthat_____________.A.futurelifeisalwayspredictableB.humanbeingshopeforaphysicalchangeinthefuturelifeC.bodyorgans(器官)willbecomeweakeriftheyarenotusedoften

D.humanswillbecomemoreattractiveinthefuture第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MybestfriendEvaandIaredifferentinmanyways,butwehaveoneimportantthingincommon—welovetotravel.WheneverIwanttovisitanewplace,Icanalwaysinviteherwithme.3637Evaisanartistwholovestotakephotographsanddrawpicturesoftheinterestingthingsshesees.Iamasalesmanagerandspendmostofmytimecalculatingnumbers.Evaisaveryimpulsive(冲动的)person,butI’mveryorganized.She’sveryquiet,butI’maverytalkativeperson.EvaandIbothlovetraveling.38Onedayweweretalkingaboutvacationsandwefoundwehadbothvisitedmanyofthesameplaces.Weimmediatelymadeaplantogotoanearbyhistoricalcitythefollowingweekend.Althoughwearequitedifferentinmanyways,EvaandIhavebecomecloseovertheyears.39Everytimewegettogether,wealwayshavesomuchtotalkaboutandhavethebesttime.40Theotherreasonisthatourdifferencescomplement(补充)eachother,sowealwaysgetalongwellwheneverwetraveltogether.A.ItisobviousthattherearesomedifferencesbetweenEvaandme.B.Nowwehaveaveryspecialanddeepfriendship.C.Wealwayshavedifferentopinions.D.Wediscoveredthisshortlyafterwemetseveralyearsago.E.Wesoonforgotourdifferencesandwerefriendsagain.F.Onereasonforthisisthatwesharealoveoftravelandnewthings.G.Ourfriendshipshowsthatpeoplewhoareverydifferentcanstillhavesimilarinterests.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AstrangethinghappenedtomelastSunday.Itwas41aOnthewaybackhome,mycar42.Itwasoutofgasonalonelyroadfarfromatown.Idecidedtowalk43Ifoundsomeonewhocould44somegas.Ihadwalkedalmostamile45Ifinallyfoundahouseneartheroad.Iwasgladtoseeit46itwasgettingdark.Iknockedatthedoorandalittleoldladywithlongwhitehairanswered.Shesaid“I’vebeen47foryoualongtime.Comein.48isalmostready.”“ButIonlycome49somegas,”Ianswered.Icouldn’timagine50shewastalkingabout.“Oh,Alfred!Gas?You51liketea.”Iquickly52thatmycarwasoutofgas,butshedidn’tseemtohearme.Shejust53callingmeAlfredandtalkingabout54ithadbeensinceshehadseenme.ShewasactingverystrangelyandIwasanxiousto55.Assoonasshewenttogettea,IwentoutofthehouseasfastasIcould.56,therewasanotherhousedowntheroadandIwasabletobuythegasIneeded.WhenItoldthemanaboutmy57,hesaid,”Oh,that’sMissEmily.Shelivesbyherselfinthatbighouse.She’soutofhermind,but,butshewouldn’thurt58.Sheisstillwaitingforthemanshewassupposedto59thirtyyearsago.Thedaybeforetheirweddinghelefthomeand60camebackbecauseofthewar.”41.A.veryB.such C.soD.quite42.A.stopped B.jump C.moved D.cracked43.A.as B.when C.until D.for44.A.fetch B.buy C.send D.sell45.A.since B.after C.before D.unless46.A.if B.because C.and D.though47.A.waiting B.calling C.looking D.cooking48.A.Gas B.Coffee C.Dinner D.Tea49.A.in B.with C.for D.along50.A.what B.that C.when D.why51.A.usedto B.hadbetter C.haveto D.wouldrather52.A.screamed B.complained C.shouted D.explained53.A.suggested B.kept C.stoppedD.enjoyed54.A.howfar B.howoften C.howlongD.howmany55.A.stay B.speak C.answerD.leave56.A.Finally B.Exactly C.Fortunately D.Unexpectedly57.A.experience B.adventure C.surprise D.incident58.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.none59.A.meet B.move C.missD.marry60.A.soon B.never C.seldomD.often第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I61(travel)tomanyplacessinceIwenttocollege.62impressedmedeeplywasmytraveltoTibetlastyear.Itookthetraintherewithmyfriendsandenjoyedthesceneryall63way.WhenthetrainwasclosetoTibet,Ihadaheadache.ThenIfound64difficulttobreatheandfelt65(exhaust).Iknewthatallmysymptoms(症状)werecalledaltitudesickness.Andittookmeafew