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绝密★启用前 试卷类型:A曲阜市2023学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测高二英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分}听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。doesthemanlookunhappy?forgotMaria’sbirthday.forgottobuyMariaagift.hadaquarrelwithMaria.didthewomandothisafternoon? readanovd.playedcomputergames.cleanedthesittingroom. willthemanfindthewaytotheParkAvenue?amap. atouristbrochure. atouristguide.’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?andemployee. andsister. andwife.canwelearnfromtheconversation?foodcookedbadly.womanlikesItalianfood.mandoesn,tlikeItalianfood.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选串最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。wastheweatherprobablylikeyesterday?A.Cold. doesthewomanwanttodathen?withtheman. athome.toSanya.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。doesthemancall?tellhewon’tarriveontimethisafternoon.teljMrstMilkhehasameetingthisafternoon.askforaleaveforhisfever.doweknowaboutMrsMilk?isoutforlunchnow.isachemistryteacher.wiUreceivetheman,sreporttoday,听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。longhasn’tthemansmoked?week. weeks.C.Two months.didthemangiveupsmoking?A..Smokingisharmfultohishealth.B.Peoplearoundhatedhimtosmoke.isgoingtobeafather.canweknowabouttheman?doesn'tlikesmokinganymore.thinkssmokingmakeshimrelaxed.willsmokeagainafterthehiabyisbom.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。doesthemansayaboutthewoman*smother?looksyoungandcool.talkswithhimfriendly.C.Howoldisthewoman’smothernow?oldisthewoman’smothernow?. ..15.Whatdrivesthewomancrazy?hermotherlikesactingasayouth.hermotherlikestalkingwithothers.hermotherlikesshoppingverymuch.doweknowabouttheman'smother?alwaysborrowedhismagazines.likestowearshortskirts.nevertalkswithherson,8fiiends.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。’ssaidaboutsocialskills?aremoreimportantthanjobskills.bosseswanttheirworkerstolearnsocialskills.aretheonlynecessaryskills.shouldacompanyrepresentativeknow?tojpleasetheboss.tobepolitetovisitors. tobehaveathome.shouldyougreetyourcoworker?shouldinviteyourcoworkertositdown.shouldextendyourhands.should^eetyourcoworkerwarmly.canwelearnfromtheconversation?needn’tstandtogreetothers.CEOpanyshouldbeinvitedtositdown.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AFrommyearliestmemories,Ifeltasifmymotherwaspreparingmeforsomethingspecial.Whenenteringaroom,herentirefocuswasonme.IfeltasifIwasthecenterofheruniversegreatfeeling.Offeringherthesamerespect,Iattentivelylistenedtoherstorieswithoutinterrupting;Itriedtoreturnthatfeelingofbeingtrulyloved.Eventhoughtherewasalwaysdeepaffectionflowingbetweenus,shewasn*tasofty.Sheworkedhardandexpectedherchildrentodothesame.Ibeganworkinginourlittlecomergrocerystorebyageeightandmanageditbytheageoftwelve.Sheappreciatedmyhardworkandtreatedmeasanequal.IlearnedthatIcoulddoanythingifItriedhardenough.Ilearnedtodependonmyself.Mymotheralwayssupportedmydecisions,butalsosharedherconcerns.WhenIdecidedtoretireearlyfromteachingtoteachandwriteaboutetiquette(礼仪),sheannouncedherconcerns.Sheworriedthattherewasn’tamarketforit-raymother,alwaysthebusinessperson.However,bytheendofourconversationsheencouragedmewithaWithyourtrainingandloveofpeople,youareperfectforthis.”Byexample,mymothertaughtmehowtoshowrespectforothers.Shegavememylisteningskills,mysympathyandmymanners.Throughher,Ilearnedtobestrongstofollowmyheartandtoworkhard.Inevergiveup.Ifnotforthis,Iwouldn,tbeasuccessfulbusinessownerandgoodfriendtoall. • —wastheauthor'smotherworriedaboutaccordingtoParagraph3?authorwouldloseherjob. authorwouldliveapoprBfe.author9sbookswouldbehardtosell.authorwouldn*tbegoodatbusiness.canwelearnfromthetext?authorhadabrotherandasister.author9amotherwasverystrictwithher.authorbecameawell-knownwriteratlast.authorbegantomanagethestorebyageeight.doestheauthormainlytellusinthetext?dearmother’slife. B. Hersuccessinhercareer.hermothertaughther. D. Waysshelovedhermother.BBusinessleader,MaryKayAsh,wasbomonMay12,1918,inHotWells,Texas.Shewasapioneerforwomeninbusiness,buildingabigcosmetics(化妆品)empire.In1939,AshbecameasalespersonforStanleyHomeProducts.Shewassogoodatmakingsalesthatshewashiredawaybyanothercompany,WorldGifts,in1952.Ashspentalittlemorethanadecadeatthecompany,butshequitafterwatchingyetanothermanthatshehadtrainedgetpromoted(提升)a-boveherandearnamuchhighersalarythanhers.Afterherbade3q>erienceinthetraditionalworkplace,Ashsetouttocreateherownbusinessaged45.Withherson,sheopenedasmallstoreinDallasandhadninesalespeopleworkingforher.Ashtriedtomakeherbusinessdifferentbyusingencouragingprograms.Shewantedeveryoneintheorganizationtohavetheopportunitytobenefitfromtheirachievements.Shebelievedinthegoldenrule:“Treatothersasyouwanttobetreated.”AttheheartofthisprofitableorganizationwasAsh,senthusiastic personality. She was knownforherloveofthecolorpinkanditcouldbefoundeverywhere. She seemed tosincerely valueheradvisors,andoncesaid,“Peopleareacompany'sgreatestwealth”WhileshesteppeddownfromherpositionasCEOofthecompanyin1987,Ashremainedanactivepartofthebusiness.ShesetuptheMaryKayCharitableFoundationin1996,whichsupportscancerresearchandeffortstoendhomeviolence.In2000,shewasnamedthemostoutstandingwomaninbusinessinthe20lhcenturybyLifetimeTelevision.ShediedonNovember22,.2023,inDallas,Texas.Shewillbebestrememberedforbuildingaprofltablebusinessfromscratchthatcreatednewopportunitiesforwomentoachievefinancialsuccess.didAshleaveWorldGifta?,shewantedtostartherownbusiness.B.Becauseshewasnotproperlypromotedandpaid.C.Becauseshedidn91Jike.itssalesstrategy.D.Becauseshewastiredofbeingasalesperson.didAshstartherownbusiness?1939. B.In1952. C.In1963. D.In1987.ofthefollowingaboutAshisNOTtrue?favouritecolorwaspink.wasfullofenthusiasm.workedasawriterbeforestartingherbusiness.paidalotofattentiontoheradvisors.caninferfromthetextthat didalotofcharitywasthefirstwomantorunacosmeticsbusinessgotalotofhelpfromherformercolleaguesreturnedtofamilylifecompletelyafter1987CWhenwasthelasttimesomeonedidsomethingunexpectedlyniceforyou?Notsomeoneyouknew,butatotalstranger?It’shappenedtomeafewtimes,buttwoinstancesreallystandout.Afewyearsago,Iwasdiningoutwithapersonwhokeptgoingonandonabouthimself,completelyunawareofthefactthatIwassittingthereinunhappiness.It^rasn’thiscompanythatdisappointedme.Iwasrecoveringfromabadgradeinmystudy.Icouldhavecolapsed(崩溃)intearsrightthereatthetable.Whenwepickedupthecheck,thewaitresssaid,“Yourmealwasalreadypaidfor.”MyfriendandIdidn,thaveanideahowithappened.ThenIrememberedamancoininginoutofthecomerofmyeye.Hewasdressedinmostlywhite,satdownatthebar,hadaglassofwine,stayedformaybetenminutesandthenleft.Thewaitresssaid,“Yes,thegentlemanwhowasinhereawhileagopaidforyou.Justlastyear,Iwasrunningahalf-marathon.Withjustmilestogo,Iwasoutofgas.Runnerscallit“hittingthewall”;IthoughtIcouldn*tmoveanothermuscle.Outofnowhere,ateenagerjoggedupnexttomeandsaid,“What,syourname,sweetie?Jennifer?Okay,Jennifer,let’sgo!Comeon!It,sjustaroundthecomer!Youcandoit!”AndheranwithmeuntilIpickedupmypace.Ifoundhimatthefinishlinetothankhimfortheencouragementonlytolearnhewasn,tevensupposedtobeintheracethatday.Hewasrunninginplaceofsomeoneelse.IstillshakemyheadwhenIthinkofthesemomentaryangels,thatcametomeatmypointofneed.Doyouhaveanyexperienceslikethis?didtheauthorsayshewasinunhappiness?shegotintotroublewithherfriend.shecouldn’tenjoyhermealquietly.herfriendcomplainedsomuch.shewasdoingpoorlyinherstudy.doyouthinkofthemanpayingforthemeal?wasgenerousandwarm-hearted.knewtheauthorwellandalwayshelpedher.showedhiskindnesstohisgirlfriend.likedmakingfunofothers.caninferfromthelastparagraphthattheauthor .can’tbelieveherexperiencetodaygratefulforthehelpshereceivedeveryoneisanangelhelpsthoseinneedofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?kindnessofstrangers unpleasantfriendunbelievableexperiences thewallDAstudyshoweda12%dropinthefirstyearafterthelawtostopsmokinginenclosed(封闭的)public_cescameintoforce.Theauthorsaysthereisgrowingevidencethatmanypeoplearechoosingsmoke-freehomesaswell.Asthma(哮喘病)UKsaysthefindingsare“encouraging”.PresentingtheirfindingsinthejournalPediatrics,theysaidthenumberofchildrenadmittedtohospitalwithsevereasthmaattackswasrisingbymorethan2%ayearbeforetherestrictionswereintroducedinJuly2023.Takingthatintoaccount,theycalculatedthefallinadmissionsinthenext12monthswas12%,andafurther3%ineachofthefollowingtwoyears.Thefallwasseenamongboysandgirlsofallages,acrosswealthyandpoorneighborhoods,incitiesandinruralareas.Inthepast,muchoftheargumentonthesmoke-freelawcentredonprotectionofbarworkersfrompassivesmoke.Atthetimemanycriticssaidsmokerswouldrespondbylightingupmoreathome-harmingthehealthoftheirfamilies.Infact,morepeopleareinsistingonsmoke—freehomes.Weincreasinglythinkit’sbecausepeopleseethebenefitsofsmoke-freelawsinpublicplacessuchasrestaurantsandtheywanttocarryoutthem.Thisbenefitschildrenbecausethey’relesslikelytobeexposedtosecond-handsmoke. ^ .Thesefindingsreinforce(强化)evidenceontheeffectofsmoke-free,lawfromstudiesinNorthAmericaandScotland,whichalsoshowedafallinhospitaladmissionsforchildrenwithsevereasthmaattacks.ThelawinEnglandhasalsoresultedinfeweradmissionsforheartattacks.EmilyHumphreysfromAsthmaUKsaidtheneednowwastodomoretopreventyoungpeoplefromtakingupsmoking.thesmoke-freelawwasintroducedintoEngland,-A.morechildrendeveloped asthma B. smokerslightedupmore athomecouldalsoenjoy its benefits D. workerssufferedfrompassive smokesmoke-freelawinEnglandalsoreducedtheriskofdeveloping •highfever terribleheadachecancer heartattack34.AccordingtoEmily,nowtheyneedto tobaccofrombeingsoldtheyoungfromtakingupsmoking upmoreno-smokingsignsinpublicplacespeopleofthedangersofsecond-handsmoke’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?introducethebenefitsofthesmoke-freelaw.describehowtohelpchildrenwithasthma.showthatsmokingisharmfultoourhealth.giveadviceonhowtogiveupsmoking.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MobilePhones:HangUporKeeptalking?Millionsofpeopleareusingmobilephonestoday.Inmanyplaces,itisactuallyconsideredunusualnottohaveone.36Theyfoundthatthephonesaxemorethanameansofcommunication一havingamobilephoneshowsthatthey’recoolandcoranected.Theexplosionsaioundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthf^rofessionalswonied.Somedoctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofmobilephones.Mobilephonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicity(负面报道)ofsuchideas.37Ontheotherhand,signsofchangeintheissuesofthebrainandheadcanbediscoveredwithmodemscanningequipment.Inonecase,atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousmemoryloss.38Thismanusedtotalkonhismobilephoneforaboutsixhoursaday,everydayofhisworkingweek,foracoupleofyears.39Jheanswerisradiation.High-techmachinescandiscoververysmallamountsofra,diatiorifrommobilephones.Mobilephonecompaniesagreethatthereissomeradiation,buttheysaytheamountistoosmalltoworryabout.Asthediscussionaboutsafetycontinues,itappearsth站it'sbesttousemobilephoneslessoften.40Useyourmobilephoneonlywhenyoureallyneedit.Inthefuture,mobilephonesmayhaveawarninglabelthatsaysthey’rebadforyourhealth.Sofornowit'swisenottouseyourmobilephonetoooften.willpossiblyaffecttheirbenefits.B.Inmanycountries,mobilephonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.C.Whatdothedoctorsworryabout?D.Whatisitthatmakesmobilephonespotentiallyharmful?E.Theysaythatthereisnoproofthatmobilephonesarebadforpeople’shealth.F.Hecouldn’trememberevensimpletasks.G.Useyourregularphoneifyouwanttotalkforalongtime.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑0WhenIarrivedinSydneytwoyearsagofromBraziltohavemyfurtherstudy,Istruggledtofindworktosupportmyself.My41soonbecamedangerouslysmallandIwasupsetthatImiithaveto42myoverseasdream.Oneday,Iwasatthepark,worryingaboutthefutureand43withmyOwnthoughts.Agrandmotherlyoldladysittingnexttomenoticedthe44expressiononmyfaceandgavemeasinceresmile.Sheaskedifsomething45hadhpenedandifIneededany46IdidnotwanttobothersomeoneIhadjust47withmyproblems,mI48thateverythingwasfine.Butwe49chattingfoi:nearlytwohoursaboutlifeinBrazilandwhatIthou技itaboutAustralia.Thisladygavemelotsoftipsaboutplacestovisitinthatcountry.50weknewit,itwasalmostfiveo’clock.Shesaidshehadtogettoworkand51invitedmetoaccompanyher.Whynot?I52althoughIfeltalittlesurprised.Wearrivedatarestaurantandthemost53thinghappened.Shesaidthatshe 54theplaceandneededsomehelpinthe55asoneofherchefswasleavingsoon.SheaskedifIwaswillingtotakeapart-timejobthere.I56 ,ofcourse,andstartedtoworkthenextday.Ispentalmostoneyear57inherrestaurant,inthemeanwhileimprovingmyEnglishaswellas58myskills.Andmostimportantly,Ibuiltagood59withmyboss.EvenifnowKv-ingindifferentcities,weare60closefnepdsandenjoyingsharingfrequentlongchatsaboutlife.41.A.lifeB.savingsC.experienceD.opportunity42.A.giveupB.putupC.takeupD,keepup43.A.comparingB.connectingC.combiningD.aipiing44.A.curiousB.angryC.worriedD_shocked45.A.excitingB.specialC.newD.bad46.A.helpB.changeC.informationD.money47.A.calledr':>.B.metC.mentionedD.recognized48.A.believedB.decidedC.pretendedD.intended49.A.feltlikeB.insistedonC.putoffD.endedup50.A.WhUeB.AfterC.BeforeD.Since51.A.anxiouslyB.unexpectedlyC.positivelyD.practically52.A.agreedB.explainedC.promisedD.hesitated53.A.convincingB.amazingC.encouragingD.embarrassing54.A.ownedB.wonC.savedD.knew55.A.hallB.washroomC.counterD.kitchen56.A.ignoredB.admittedC.acceptedD.understood57.A.studyingB.workingC.travelingD.playing58.A.developingB.sharingC.showingD.requiring59.A.reputationB.futureC.cultureD.relationship60.A.seldomB.alreadyC.stillD.Always绝密★启用前曲阜市2023学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测高二英语试题第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第一节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,Oliver61(walk)alongthebeachwhenhesawasignthatencouragedpeople62(dive)withsharks.Thenextdayhewalkedinexcitementtotheseaside.Heputon63(he)swimsuitandsteppedinsidethecage64wouldtakehimundertoprotecthimfromanyattack.Withinminutes,fivehugeGreatWhitescamenearthecageandstartedcirclingit.Oliverhadneverrealized65beautifultheseanimalswere.Suddenly,oneofthemcrasheda-gainstthecage,66(knock)himover.Hesawthedoorofthecagelyingopen,andthelock67 (break).Heknewhehadtomakeitback68theboat.Heswamoutofthecageandcaughttheropethatconnectedthecagetotheboatoverhead.Butinsteadofharminghim,thesharksswam69(slow)aroundhimashewasclimbinguptherope.Hereachedtheboatinsafety,awarethatthishadbeenthemost70 (amaze)experienceofhislife.第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小題1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。NeverwillIforgetoneofmyexperienceinEnglishclasseslastyear.Ifeltextremelynervoustheinstanttheclassbegan.ThereasonwasbecausethenewEnglishteacherMr.ZhangmightannouncetheexamresultandthatIwouldpr

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