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彭泽二中2023学年第一学期第一次月考高一英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanychildrendoesMrs.Brownhave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.2.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowevening?A.Havecoffeewiththeman. B.Work.C.Stayathome.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themancansmokehere.B.Shewillthinkaboutit.C.Themancannotsmokehere.4.Whydoesn’ttheboyeathiscake?A.Hedoesn’tlikeit. B.Hehasatoothache.C.Heisfull.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ThepersonspeakingJapaneseisn’there.B.EveryoneexceptJimcanspeakJapanese.C.Shecanhelpthemantodowithit.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Heisfat.B.Heisthin.C.Heisfoolish.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?A.Eatinglessfood.B.NotgivingupwatchingTV.C.Enjoyingmusicwhiletakingawalk.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whosebirthdayisittoday?A.Jim’s.B.Tony’s.C.Betty’s.9.Howmanyhappythingshavehappenedtotheman?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What’spossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Atouristandanofficeworker.B.Astudentandhisteacher.C.Friends.11.HowlongwillthemanstayinBeijingfortravel?A.Oneweek.B.Justthisweekend.C.Twoweekends.12.Whatplacewillthemanvisit?A.TheForbiddenCity.B.TheSummer听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?A.Amotherandherson.B.Ateacherandherstudent.C.Agirlandherboyfriend.14.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?A.Hewantstotalkwithher.B.Hewantstocomebackandseeher.C.Hewantstoborrowsomemoney.15.Whydidthemanneedthemoneylasttime?A.Becausehewantedtobuyacar.B.Becausehewantedtobuyahouse.C.Becausehewantedtobuyacomputer.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Hedoesn’tplanhismoneycarefully.B.Heknowshowtospendhismoneycleverly.C.Heknowshowtoborrowmoneysuccessfully.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidMrs.Brownwanttobuy?A.Asweater.B.Apairofshoes.C.Acoat.18.Whydidn’tMrs.Brownbuyitatonce?A.Shewasbusy.B.Shedidn’tlikethecolor.C.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoney.19.Whydidn’therhusbandwanthertobuyit?A.Itwastooexpensive. B.Itwasnotgoodenough.C.Shehadsomanysweaters.20.Whendidherhusbandagreetobuyit?A.Thenextday. B.Afteraweek.C.Thethirdday.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOnedayanAmericancalledSimonwenttoLondontovisithisfriend,Rick.Ricktoldhimthathisflatwasonthefirstfloor.Whenhearrived,Simonwentstraighttothefirstfloorofthebuilding.ButhewastoldthattherewasnoRickonthatfloor.Doyouknowwhy?Infact,theBritishcallthefirstfloorofabuildingthegroundfloor.Thefloorabovethegroundflooristhefirstfloor,whichAmericanswouldcallthesecondfloor.ThestoryshowsthatthereareafewculturedifferencesbetweenBritainandAmerica,thoughtheBritishandAmericansbothspeakEnglish.TheBritishusuallyhidetheirfeelings.Theyseldomstartaconversationwithstrangers.Forexample,onthetraintheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingnewspapersorbooks.ButAmericansarequitedifferent.They’remoreactiveandeasiertotalkwith.TheBritishandAmericansmayusedifferenttermsformanythings.TheBritishusuallyusefootball,rubberandpostwhileAmericansprefertousesoccer,eraserandmail.21.SimonwenttoLondonto____.A.spendhisholidayB.haveameetingC.studyEnglishD.visithisfriend22.Accordingtothepassage,theBritishusuallyspendtheirtime____onthetrain.A.playingcardsB.talkingloudlyC.doingsomereadingD.singinganddancing23.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferencesincultureB.Simon’sfunnystoryC.InformationabroadD.HidingthefeelingsBTomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside:“Second-handclothesboughtandsold.”Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?”Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:“Twodollars.”

“What!”saidTom.“Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.”

“No,”saidtheman,“theyaren’tworthacentmorethantwodollars.”

“Well,”saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket.“Here’syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice(标价)ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth.”

Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.24.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________.A.wantedtostealthetrousersB.wantedtosellthetrousers

C.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers25.Theowneroftheshop_______fortheoldtrousers.A.wouldgiveTomtwodollarsB.wouldpaythreedollars

C.wouldpayfivedollarsD.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf26.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause____.

A.hewantedtosellthemcheaplyB.hewantedtobuythemcheaply

C.hedidn'tlikethetrousersD.theywereoldanddirty27.Infact,thetrousers_________.

A.werehanginginsidetheshop B.werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC.hadbeentheshopowner's D.hadbeenTom’s28.Fromthestoryweknowthat_________cheaperthanthelistprice.

A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollars B.TomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalfC.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollars D.TomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalfCHi,everybody!Welcometoournewly-openedRichardsCinemaBookstore!Nowletmeintroducetoyousomeofthenewfilmbooksinourstore.AreyouChinesefilmfans?OK,herecomesthelatest25NewTakesaboutChinesefilms.Itisacollectionof25freshreadingsofdifferentChinesefilmsfromthe1930stothepresent.Inrecentyears,ChinesefilmsareverypopularintheUnitedStates,suchasCrouchingTigerandHiddenDragon,Hero,andFlowersofShanghai.DoyoulikeFrenchfilms?Well,hereisTheFrenchCinemaBook.ItcoversFrenchfilmsfromthe1890stothebeginningofthe21stcentury.ItiswrittenforallloversofFrenchcinema:studentsandteachers,specialistsandfans,andsoon.MaybeyouareIndianfilmfansandstar-chasers.ThenhereisEncyclopedia(百科全书)ofIndianCinema.ThebookisacompleteintroductiontoallthebestIndianfilms.Italsooffersafulllistofnamesofthefamousandsuccessfulfilmstarsinthepasttenyears.Youknow,theIndianfilmindustryisthelargestintheworldafterourHollywood.IfyoulikeBritishfilms,wehaveTheBritishCinemaBook.ItisagoodreviewofBritishcinema.Thisbookcontainsagoodmanynicepictures.Inourbookstore,youcanalsofindbooksaboutMexican,Japanese,Australian,GermanandItalianfilms.Well,pleasehelpyourselvestosomecoffeeortea,andhaveagoodtimehere!29.Thespeakerofthepassageismostprobably_______.A.themanagerofthecinemabookstoreB.atouristinthecinemabookstoreC.theauthorof25NewTakesD.areaderofEncyclopediaofIndianCinema30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TheIndianfilmindustryissecondonlytoHollywood.B.TheBritishCinemaBookincludesacompletelistofnamesofstars.C.CrouchingTigerandHiddenDragoniswellreceivedintheUnitedStates.D.TheFrenchCinemaBookcoversoveracentury’sFrenchfilms.31.Thepurposeofthespeakeris_______.A.toturnthereadersintofilmproducers.B.tokeeptheauthorsinthecinemabookstore.C.tosatisfythecustomers’varioustastes.D.toofferthetouristschancestomeetthefilmstars.DOneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Youhavetobewiththeminbothgoodandbadtimes.Inreturn,theywillbethereforyou.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriend?Listen.Listenwhentheyaretalking.Keepeyecontact.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesyou’renotrequiredtohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem.Ifyourfriendsareeverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tbecometheirslave(奴隶).Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesastheymayforgettotakeone.Haveafewextradollarsinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem.Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandbakingthingsareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriendwhentheyareinhardtimes.MarilynMonroeoncesaid,“I’mselfish,impatient(急躁的)andalittleinsecure.Imakemistakes,andIamoutofcontrolandattimeshardtodealwith.Butifyoucan’thandlemeatmyworst,thenyousurelydon’tdeserve(值得)meatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon’twanttodealwithyourfriendswhenthey’redepressed,thenyoudon'tdeservetobewiththemduringthosepartieswhereyouhaveagoodtime!Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforanicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Maketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Thesearethethingsyou’llrememberonceyou’realllonggraduatedwhenlookingbackonyourlife!32.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_.A.wemustbecarefulwhenwechooseourfriendsB.friendsshouldsharenotonlyhappinessbutalsoproblemsC.keepinglongfriendshipisnoteasyD.everyonecanbeagoodfriend33.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymean?A.Youshouldhelpyourfriendsjustasafriend.B.Youshouldhelpyourfriendsanytimeanywhere.C.Youshoulddowhateveryourfriendsaskyoutodo.D.Youshouldalwaysputyourneedsbeforeyourfriends'.34.MarilynMonroe’swordsarementionedtotellusthat____.A.everyonehasupsanddownsduringtheirlifetimeB.weshouldjustshareourhappytimeswithourfriendsC.weshouldbetherewhenweareneededbyourfriendsD.weshouldlearntoforgiveourfriendswhentheyarewrong35.Whatarewemainlyadvisedtodointhelastparagraph?A.Tospendtimewithourfriends.B.Tolookbackonthehappytimes.C.Togettoknowmorefriends.D.Toknowwhatisworthdoing.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybeyouareanordinarystudent.36Thisisnotnecessarilyso.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc,thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.37Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.38Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.39Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.40Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.B.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.C.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.F.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.G.Makefulluseofsparetimetotakenoteofwhattheteachersaysinclass.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Doyouknowhowmanylanguagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1500,butmanyofthemarenotconsideredvery41.Englishisconsideredoneofmostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople42it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,43inothercountriesoftheworld.About200,000,000speakit44theirownlanguage,andanother230,000,000useitas45language.Itis46tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.47boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.InBritainmanychildrenstudyFrench,48isalsoaveryimportantlanguage.49childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whichisthebest50tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt51languagewellwhenwewere52.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe53way,itmaynotseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It54whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto55it.Itisusingthelanguage,56andtalkinginitallofthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage57,theywilllearnit58.Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandto59.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe60.Youcanreadthem,spellthemandspeakthemlater.41.A.spoken B.happy C.important D.ideal42.A.like B.use C.operate D.play43.A.but B.and C.too D.so44.A.like B.with C.for D.as45.A.adistant B.asecond C.anative D.aspecial46.A.easy B.again C.difficult D.best47.A.Alargenumberof B.Toomuch C.Alot D.Thenumberof48.A.it B.what C.which D.that49.A.Some B.Thousands C.All D.Much50.A.time B.way C.thing D.place51.A.aforeign B.ourmothers’C.other’s D.ourown52.A.born B.children C.grown D.boys53.A.same B.different C.useful D.good54.A.talks B.wants C.cries D.follows55.A.ask B.wantC.get D.askfor56.A.speaking B.writing C.thinking D.doing57.A.sometime B.sometimes C.allthetime D.forthetime58.A.fluent B.confident C.freely D.easily59.A.fight B.sing C.speak D.play60.A.mouth B.hands C.ears D.eyes第二节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Margotwasveryupsetthatthefamilyhadtomove.However,sheknewthatshehadgottogo61allthedifficultieswithherfamily.Shefound62difficulttosettleandcalmdowninthe63(hide)place,becauseshewondered64theywouldbediscovered.Shesufferedfrom65(lonely),butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.66shereallymissedwasgoingoutdoorsand67(walk)thedogforherneighbor.Itwasnice68(watch)itrunlooseinthepark.Shewishedshecouldtellherneighborfacetofacethatshewassorrynottobeabletodoitany69,butsheknewthatwastoo70

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