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SectionⅤ单元语法突破课时训练Ⅴ基础夯实Ⅰ.用合适的关系代词或关系副词填空bookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatworkagoodimpressionisamust.

答案:wherepaidtheboy$10forwashingtwentywindows,mostofhadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.

答案:whichdidn’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.

答案:when4.导学号53090018—Whendidyougettoknowher?—Itwasin1998wewerestudyinginBeijing,China.

答案:whennow,wehaveraised50,000poundsforthepoorchildren,isquiteunexpected.

答案:whichdaysaregonephysicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.

答案:whenwasthereasonMikerefusedtospeakatthemeeting.

答案:whyⅡ.单句改错isthehospitalwhenhersisterhadanoperation.

答案:when→where2.导学号53090019Thewholecity,75%ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsweregone,layinruins.

答案:its→whoseyouthinkofsomecasesinthatdriversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn’tobeythem?

答案:that→whicharetwolakes,wherecovernearlyonethousandsquarekilometers.

答案:where→whichyellowhousewhichwindowsfacesouthistheplacewhereIspentmychildhood.

答案:which→whoseⅢ.用括号中单词的正确形式填空anewwordmademerememberanexperienceIhadhad(early).

答案:earlieruseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe(late)medicaldevelopment.

答案:latestsnowcoveredtheyard,dustedthetopofmytruckandwhitenedtheroad,butthatwasn’tthe(bad)part.

答案:worst4.导学号53090020Sincethepresidenthadbeenanactor(early),makingagoodspeechwasnoproblemforhim.

答案:earlier5.—HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?—I’veneverhada(pleasant)onebefore.

答案:morepleasantcarefultreatment,hefeltmuch(well)thanbefore.

答案:betteristhe(tall)boyintheclass,andisalmosttallerthantheteacher.

答案:tallestbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverhearda(good)voice.

答案:betterpriceofthehousesinBeijingissixtimes(high)thanthatinmycity.

答案:higher10.导学号53090021ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomestories,butheis(good)knownforhisplays.

答案:better’dbeexposedtoalot(little)pollutionifyoumovedtoatownwithpurewaterandair.

答案:less’sparentswantedhimtohavethe(good)possibleeducation.

答案:best13.—Areyoufeelingany(good)?

—Yes,I’mfinenow.答案:better能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解导学号53090022About97%oftheworld’swaterissaltyandisfoundinouroceansand,aswecan’tdrinkseawater,howcanitbeimportant?Everypartofourseasandoceanscontainsanamazingnumberofanimalsandfishthatliveatdifferentoceanofthedifferentspeciesofanimalsandfishdependonsimpleplantsfortheirsimpleplantscalledalgae(海藻)driftnearthesurfaceoftheoceanandusesunlighttoturncarbondioxideandwaterintofoodandfact,algaeproduceoverhalfoftheoxygenpeopleimportantseawateris!Eachplantoranimalinourseasandoceansisanimportantlinkinafoodalgaeareeateninlargeamountsbymicroscopicanimals,whichareinturnconsumedbylargerfoodchainsaredelicatelybalanced.Thebadnewsaboutthefoodchainsintheoceansisthattheyareunderthreatbecauseofoncethoughtthattheoceansweresobigthatitdidn’tmatterifwedumpedrubbishintothemorcaughthugequantitiesoffishandwhalesforwenowknowthisisnottrueandfishstocksintheoceanshavestartedtodrop.Thankfully,theworldistakingstepstoprotectthefutureofouroceansbyintroducinginternationalagreementstoprotectmarinecountrieshaveintroducedfishingrestrictionstoprotectfishstocksintheoceansandnewtechniquesarebeingpioneeredtodealwith,theimportanceofprotectingoceansisbeingmadeknowntomoreisjustthebeginningofalongprocesstoprotecttheoceansforourdependontheoceansforfishwhichareanimportantpartofthehumanimportantseawateris!ofthefollowingistheproperorderofthefoodchain?animals→algae→microscopicanimals→largeanimals→man→microscopicanimals→largeanimals→largeranimals→mananimals→algae→largeanimals→microscopicanimals→mananimals→algae→largeanimals→largeranimals→man答案:B提示:细节理解题。根据第二、三段内容可知答案。usedtothinkthattherubbishthrownintothesea.

’tharmthefishintheseachangethebalanceofthefoodchainbebrokendowninthesea’tdomuchharmtothesea答案:D提示:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Peopleoncethoughtthattheoceansweresobigthatitdidn’tmatterifwedumpedrubbishintothem...”可知人们过去以为海洋那么大,扔进一点垃圾不会对海洋造成多大的危害。thepassage,welearnthat.

fishandseaanimalsliveatthesurfaceoftheseasisverydifficulttobreakthebalanceofafoodchainmuchfishinghascausedthedecreaseinfishstockswon’tbelongbeforetheproblemsconcerningoceanswillbesolved答案:C提示:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“...fishstocksintheoceanshavestartedtodrop.”可知大量捕捉鱼类肯定会造成鱼类储量的下降。ofthefollowingisNOTawaybeingusedtoprotectoceans?useofinternationalagreements.fishingtoprotectfishstocks.useofnewtechniques.people’sawarenessoftheneedtoprotectoceans.答案:B提示:推理判断题。根据最后一段可知很多国家通过限制捕鱼数量来保护鱼类,但不是禁止捕鱼;其他几种措施在最后一段中都可找到。Ⅴ.语法填空导学号53090023(2023全国课标Ⅰ)YangshuoItwasraininglightlywhenI1(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforeIdidn’tfewhours2,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with3(it)choking,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.

I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver4arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese5(painting).Instead,I’dheadedstraightforthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway6carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.

Yangshuo7(be)reallystudyoftravelers8(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthe

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