广州版九上Unit 2 More practice(公开课)

Unit2GreatmindsMorepracticeEinsteinandthelittlegirl1.agreatChinesepoetwhodrankalonewiththemoon.

2.agreatgeniuswhofoundedApplecompany

3.thegreatcomicstarofsilentfilms.

4.agreatEnglishwriterofplays.

5thescientistwhoproducedthetheoryofrelativity.

LiBaiSteveJobsCharlieChaplinWhois/washe?ShakespeareEinsteinGuessingV:成立Readinglisteningandwritingdownthemissingwords/phrasesOneafternoon,Einsteinwaswalkinghomefromwork.Atthesametime,a12-year-oldgirlwaswalkinghomefromtheschool.Theyweresoonwalkingsidebyside.Thegirllookedathimcuriouslyfromtimetotime.“Pardonme,”thegirlsaid,“butyoulookjustlikeAlbertEinstein.”“That’sbecauseIamAlbertEinstein!”Einsteinsaid.“Idon’tbelieveyou,”thegirlsaid.“EveryoneknowsthatEinsteinisagenius.Butyou’rewearingyoursweaterbackwards,soyoucan’tbeveryclever.”Einsteinbegantolaugh.“You’rethefirstpersontobesohonestwithme,”hesaidtothegirl.“It’sapleasuretohearsomeone

tellmethetruthaboutmylook.”同时肩并肩不时Excuseme向后告诉某人关于某事的真相adv好奇地1.WheredidEinsteinandthelittlegirlmeeteachother?2.WhydidthegirlnotbelieveEinstein?3.Whydidthegirl’smothergotovisitEinstein?answerthequestionsbelow.Theymeteachotherontheirwayhome.BecauseEinsteinwaswearinghissweaterbackwards,thegirlthoughthecouldnotbeveryclever.Shewantedtoaskhim/wantedtoknowwhyhespentsomuchtimewithherdaughter.Afterthatday,thegirloftenwenttovisitEinstein’shouseafterschool.Oneafternoon,thegirl’smotherwenttovisitEinstein.Sheaskedhimwhyhespentsomuchtimewithherdaughter.“Ourfriendshipiseasytoexplain,”Einsteinsaid.“Yourdaughtertellsmethetruthaboutmylookandbringsmecookies.Inreturn,IhelpherwithherMathshomework.”Einsteinandthelittlegirlsthbe+adj+todo我们的友谊很容易解释作为回报1.WhatmadeEinsteinandthelittlegirlbecomefriends?ThegirltoldEinsteinthetruthabouthislookandbroughthimcookies.Inreturn,EinsteinhelpedthegirlwithherMathshomework.Fillintheblanks

Oneafternoon,Einsteinwasw________homefromwork.Ontheway,hem______a12-year-oldgirl.Theywerewalkingsidebyside.Thegirlsaid,“youlookjustlikethatfamouss______,AlbertEinstein.Einsteintoldthelittlegirlwhohewas,butshed______thathewasjoking.Einsteinaskedherwhy.Shesaidthatageniuswouldn______dosomethingsos______towearthesweaterbackwards.Einsteinfeltpleasedtohearsomeonetellthet______abouthisl_______________.

Fromthatdayon,EinsteinbecameafriendofthelittlegirlandhelpedherwithherMathsh____________.alkingetcientistoubtedeverillyruthlookomework

Wordsandexpressions

Completethesentencesbelowwiththewordsfromthebox.inreturn honest backwards fromtimetotimecuriously sidebysideTobe______,youdonotlookgoodinthatshirt.Thetwogirlssat__________andtalkedhappily.Canyouwritetheword__________?Youhavehelpedmealot.________,Iwillgiveyouabigpresent.Themanlookedathiswatch________________.Thelittleboywatchedeverything________.honestsidebysidebackwardsInreturnfromtimetotimecuriouslyGroupWorkWhatdoyouthinkofEinswein?AlbertEinsteinis....AlbertEinsteinisagreatscientistwho....LuXunisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury.Besideshisfamousstories,healsowrotemanyinfluentialarticlesaboutthelivingconditionsofChinesepeople.Bornin1881toawealthyfamily,LuXunhadahappychildhood.In1893,however,hisgrandfather,aseniorgovernmentofficial,wasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.Atthesametime,hisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeon,hisfamilywerenolongeracceptedbytheirrelativesandfriends.Theseearlyexperiencesgraetlyinfluencedhiswriting.BythetimeLuXunarrivedinNanjingtostudyatuniversityin1899,healreadybelievedthatChinesesocietyhadtochangeandbecomemodern.In1902hewenttostudyinJapan.There,hebeganwritingarticlesforseveralChinesestudentmagazines.Heshowedagiftforwritingandtranslatingandheevenwroteseveralbooks,althoughnonewaspopular.HereturnedtoChinain1909becausehewasinneedofmoney.

AfterworkingforseveralyearsasateacherinBeijing,LuXunagainreturnedtowriting.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstoryDiaryofaMadman.ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess.This,togetherwithhisnovelTheTrueStoryofAhQ(1921),madeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.

Althoughsuccessful,LuXunstillworriedgreatlyaboutChina’sfuture.In1926,hemovedtoShanghaiandgaveupwritingstoriesinordertodevotehimselftowhathecalleed“penwarfare”.Henowonlywrotearticleswhichcalledonthepeopletofightagainstthegovernment.Forthis,thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishinganymorebooks.Hewasforcedtowritehisarticlesusingfalsenames.

Sincehisdeathin1936,LuXun’simportanceandinfluencehavegrown.Today,manyofhiswritingsareincludedinschooltextbooksandhisworksarereadbymillionsaroundtheworld.语篇解读：这篇文章是介绍我国著名的作家鲁迅的生平，按时间顺序重点描述了他一生中发生的几件重大的事情。

人物传记主要涉及某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长和奋斗历程等，其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，脉络清楚，可读性较强。。是中考阅读理解考查的重点（11年B篇，12年C篇，13年B篇，14年B篇）篇目,因此，阅读这类文章应该抓住时间线索来获取有关信息，即主人翁在某个时间做过什么，然后通过分析推理、综合归纳的方法进行解题。1.首先略读全文，弄清文章叙述的线索，即分清作者是按时间顺序还是事件的发展顺序来组织文章的。2.人物传记类文章中有较多的人物时，考生一定要弄清楚人物的关系，因为这可能是出题点。3.抓住题干关键词，采用略的的方法进行做题，解读细节类题时，先看题干的内容，找到关键词，然后快速浏览文章，根据关键词找到答案所在的原文并与选项仔细对比，选出答案。解答推理判断题是，借助关键词，句，段进行合理的推断，推断一定要忠于原文。主旨大意题抓首段（句）/尾段（句）抓大意。51.WhichofthefollowinggreatlyinfluencedLuXun’swritingaccordingtothepassage?.

原文：

...Atthesametime,hisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeon,hisfamilywerenolongeracceptedbytheirrelativesandfriends.Theseearlyexperiencesgraetlyinfluencedhiswriting.解析：细节理解题，本题主要考查考生捕捉有效信息并分析有效信息进行判断的能力解题思路：读读题干抓到它的关键词“greatlyinfluencedLuXun’swriting”然后去文章搜寻与“greatlyinfluenced”有关信息，得到“...earlyexperiencesgreatlyinfluencedLuXun’swriting"...得到答案B52.Accordingtothepassage,whywasLuXun’sstoryDiaryofaMadmansopopular?原文：After...In1918...

ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess。解析：细节判断（原因）题，本题主要考查考生捕捉有效信息并进行推理的能力

解题思路：

用排除法解题，认真阅读题干的四个选项，A，C,D,是文中未提及的答案，无中生有，根据第四段ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess得到答案B。53.Theunderlinedword“This”(Paragraph4)refersto原文：ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess.This,togetherwithhisnovelTheTrueStoryofAhQ(1921),madeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter解析：猜词指代题，本题主要考查考生在语境中猜测词组“this"所指代的含义

解题思路：

一般情况下，中考中用指代性的代词，it,they,he,she以及其宾格形式来指代前面所出现的名词。认真阅读“this"出现的上文，得知它指代的是“thesuccessofDiiaryofaMadman"得到答案A54.AftermovingtoShanghai,LuXunmainlywrote.原文：

In1926,hemovedtoShanghaiandgaveupwritingstoriesinordertodevotehimselftowhathecalleed“penwarfare”.Henowonlywrotearticleswhichcalledonthepeopletofightagainstthegovernment.解析：细节理解题，本题主要考查考生捕捉有效信息并分析有效信息进行判断的能力解题思路：读题干抓到它的关键词“AftermovingtoShanghai

”和”mainlywrote"然后去文章搜寻有关信息，得到"in1926,hemovedtoShanghai“和“tofightagainstthegovernment."得到答案C。55.InwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinLuXun’slife?解析：细节排序题，是每年中考必考的题型，属于深层理解，本题主要考查考生对文章中相关信息按时间顺序去排序。

解题思路：先认真阅读题目，明白是按时间顺序去排序，然后去文章中去找到a,b,c,d,e五项的出处，最后按时间顺序排序得出正确答案B,也可在找出a,b,c,d,e五项的出处的同时，结合选项用排除法做题SummaryIfwewanttointroduceagenius,whataspect(方面）shouldwemention?1.Birthday/birthplace2.childhood/earlyexperience3.hobby4.mainachievements5.famoussayings6....口头表达StepTwo介绍你最喜欢的天才，用上本课所学的知识点。(至少6个句子)Line3:Thegirllookedathimcuriouslyfromtimetotime.curiously/'kjuərɪəsli/:curious:curiosity好奇地adv好奇的adjbecuriousaboutsth爱因斯坦小时候对一切未知都充满着好奇.Einsteinwasfullofcuriosityaboutallunknownthings.好奇心nEinsteinwascuriousaboutallunknownthingswhenhewaslittle.1）.Sheaskedmewhyhespentsomuchtimewithherdaughter.

花费spend&pay&cost&take

1.Sbspendtime/money(in)doingsth

Sb

spendtime/money

onsth2.Sthcostsbsomemoney.3.ittakessbsometimetodosth.

Sthtakessbsometime4.Sbpaymoneyforsth.

Exercises:1.Johnwilllearnswimming,nomatterhowmuchit____.A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.pays2.Thecamera_________toomuch,Ican'taffordit.3.TheteachertoldLucynotto_______toomuchtimeongames.4.Don'tworry.It_____time.5.Ifyouhavelostthelibrarybook,youmust______forit.Wherewillyou______yourholiday?spend,pay

人做主语

cost,take

物做主语cost/costsspendtakespayspend花钱花时间2)Youarethefirstpersontobesohonestwithme.句型：Sbbethefirst/second/...lastonetodosth.：某人是第。。。个做。。。自由造句：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Newtonwasthefirstpersontodiscoverthelawofgravity.Bellwasthefirstpersontoinventthetelephone.Heisthefirststudenttocometotheclassroomeveryday.3）That’sbecauseIamAlbertEinstein!That’sbecause...这是因为...翻译：这是因为我努力学习了。That'sbeauseIstudiedhard.Languagepoints4）Theywerewalkingsidebyside.他们肩并肩地走在路上。解析：sidebyside意为“肩并肩”，onebyone“一个接一个”，neckandneck“并驾齐驱”，daybyday“逐日”，handinhand“手牵手”，facetoface“面对面”，stepbystep“一步步来”。如：他们将当面进行辩论。

Theywilldebatefacetoface.

5）It’sapleasuretohearsomeonetellmethetruthaboutmylook.听到有人告诉我关于我外貌的实情是一件令人高兴的事情。hearsb.dosth.意为“听到某人做某事”，省略to的动词不事实上式作宾语补足语。但在被动语态中，动词不定式必须加上to。我们经常听到她弹钢琴。Weoftenhearherplaythepiano.她弹钢琴经常被听到。Sheisoftenheardtoplaythepiano.学案答案1.a12-year-oldgirl2.fromtimetotime3.sidebyside4.wearone'ssweaterbackwards5.looklike6.can'tbe7.tellthetruth8.inreturn9.It'sapleasuretodosth翻译句子1.Youarethefirstpersontobesohonestwithme.2.It’sapleasuretohearsomeonetellmethetruthaboutmy