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2023年浙江省湖州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
13.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、补全对话(10题)31.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
32.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
33.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____
A.Notatall.
B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.
D.Sure.
34.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。
35.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
36.请在第______处填上答案。
37.68.______
38.请在第____处填上正确答案。
39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
40.
第60题请将60处填上正确答案.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
42.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
43.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
44.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
45.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
46.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
47.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
48.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
49.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
50.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?
--__Iamasecond-yearstudent.
A.Yes,I'mnot
B.No,Iam
C.No,I'mnot
D.Yes,Iam
52.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/
53.
第14题Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
54.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.are
B.aregoing
C.is
D.willbe
55.Neverinmylife__suchathing.
A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen
B.haveIheardorseen
C.Ihaveheardorseen
D.didIhearorsee
56.__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.
A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas
57.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
58.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.
A.after
B.later
C.in
D.late
59.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
60.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Thisarticleshowsthat______.
A.somepeoplearetryingtosolvetheirwasteproblems
B.thegovernmentisnotconcernedwiththeproblemofwastes
C.recoveredmaterialswon'tbeabletocompetewithnewmaterials
D.citizenswillunwillinglypaythecostsofchangingthewastesystem
62.PassageTwoSDonsfansallovertheworldrecognizethenanleMichaelJordan.FromTaiwantoTennes-see,kidswealclotheswithhispictureonthem.Jerseys(球服)withhisnumber230nthefront,iacketswiththeBullsontheback,andAirJordansportsshoesallreflectthefameofthissuDerstar.MichaelJordanhasbecomethemostfamousattractionoftheworld’sfavoritespectatorsport.
MichaelJotdanwasbomin1963inBrooklyn,NewYork.Growingup,Michaeldidnotlooklikeafuturesuperstar.HewasveryshyandDidntliketotalktootherpeopleabouthim-seIf.Hewasalsoveryshort.Heshowedlittlepromiseofhavingafuturecareerinbasketball.Whenhetriedoutfbrthefreshmanteaminhighschool.MichaelDidn’tmakeit.Thenextyear,however,hegrewtallenoughtojointheteam.
MichaelsroadtofamebeganattheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Hebroughtanacrobaticstyle.tothegamethatfewhadseenbefore.MichaelUSedhisquicknessandstrengthtoreachthebasketagainandagain.HebecamefamousforhispowerfulslamDunk(灌篮)Basketballfansfromauovertheworidbegantotakenotice.OnereporterwrotethatwhenMichaelwentuptoDunkthebasketball,itlookedlikehecouldfly.Hewasgiventhenickname“AirJot-dan”.
KidsallovertheworldwearthethingsrelatedtoJordanexcept_______.
A.shoesB.jerseysC.jacketsD.socks
63.Whatistheroughnumberofstudentswhogetfinancialassistance?
A.3,200B.1,900C.120D.50
64.TheresultofHolmes-Rahe'smedicalresearchtellsus______.
A.thewayyouhandlemajoreventsmaycausestress
B.whatshouldbedonetoavoidstress
C.whatkindsofeventswouldcausestress
D.howtocopewithsuddenchangesinlife
65.
Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.
A.theteenagers'criticismoftheirparents
B.misunderstandingsbetweenteenagersandtheirparents
C.thedominanceoftheparentsovertheirchildren
D.theteenagers'abilitytodealwithcrises
66.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby__.
A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd
B.HurricanesFloydandCarla
C.aneruptionfromavolcano
D.deforestationoftrees
67.What‘sthemainpurposeofthewriterwritingthetext?
A.Toadvisereaderstostarttheirwriting.
B.Toexplaintheimportanceofwriting.
C.Topersuadereaderstobecomewriters.
D.Toincreasereaders‘brainpower.
68.WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?查看材料
A.Whenthetrainwasleaving.
B.Aftershewasback-ontheplatform.
C.Mterthepoliceandfireofficialscame.
D.Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead.
69.Whatdidthegirl’senemyliketodo?
A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
70.
ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause
A.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefun
B.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsineverythreeorfourminutes
C.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbuses
D.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
2.D
3.A
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
5.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
6.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
7.A
8.A
9.B
10.B
11.C
12.C
13.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
14.C
15.B
16.A
17.D
18.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
19.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
20.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
21.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
22.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
23.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
25.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
26.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
27.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
28.D
29.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
30.C
31.B
32.D58.答案为D
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句。上文意为“你认为我们会准时到达机场吗?”所填充的问句意为“我尽力而为。”
33.C
34.G
35.C
36.C
37.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
38.D
39.F
40.G
41.evidence
42.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该,表示劝说;C为禁止,千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。
43.curiosity
44.honorable
45.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:他饭正吃到一半,突然听到一个熟悉的声音,when在句中不是引导时间状语从句,而是一个并列句,when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……,因此本题选择C。
46.beautify
47.frequency
48.confidence
49.construction
50.priority
51.C用yes回答,后面就应是肯定句;用no回答,后面就应是否定句。
52.A
53.Ddosth.onpurpose为“做某事是有意的,故意的”,是固定搭配。
54.C主语是单数,尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数。
55.Dnever是否定词,以否定词起
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