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2023年山东省枣庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、补全对话(10题)31.58请选择最佳答案填入()
32.70.________
33.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:Alice来看望Bill。他们有一年未见。Alice说她三天前才到,要在此地待一个月。Bill说,说实在的,他很想念Alice,并邀请她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
34.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
35.请在第____处填上正确答案。
36.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:Bill对Alice说昨晚看电视一直到后半夜。Alice说她通常是感到无事做才看电视。她问Bill是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚。Bill说他把书包忘在了出租车上,并说看电视时心情好一点,可关上电视机,心情反而更糟。Alice:Whatagreatday,don'tyouthink?Bill:Iguessso.Ididn'tnotice.IfeelterriblebecauseIwatchedtelevision(1).Alice:Aftermidnight!(2)becauseyouwerebored?IusuallywatchTVonly(3).Bill:Bored?No,Iwasunhappy(4).Alice:So,didwatchingTVmakeyoufeelbetter?Bill:Well,IfeltabitbetterwhileIwaswatching.Youknow,ittookmymindoffmytroubles.But(5),Ijustfeltevenworsewithmyselfforwastingsomuchtime.
37.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
38.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
39.________
查看材料
40.请在第____处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
42.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
43.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
44.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
45.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
46.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
47.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
48.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
49.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
50.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
52.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burst
B.went
C.fell
D.exploded
53.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
54.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile
55.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
56.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem
pleasure.A.不填,;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the
57.
58.
第7题Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
59.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
60.
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Underamicroscope,musclecellsappeartobe_______.
A.texturedlikewood
B.coloredlikewood
C.smoothandred
D.shortandthick
62.LillianBeardwhistledandsmiledwhilesheworked.“Whyareyousohappy?”herco-workersaskedher.“LastweekIgotmyincometaxrefund,”Lilliananswered.“ThismorningIwenttothebankandcashedthecheck.Ihave$462inmypocket.I’mthinkingaboutthemoney.HowwillIspendit?”Afterwork,Lilliancamehomeanddecidedtowashcomeclothes.Shelookedatthejeansshewaswearing.Theyweredirty,sotheyputtheminthewashingmachine,too.Tenminuteslatershethought,“Themoney!It’sinthepocketofmyjeans!”Lillianrantothewashingmachineandtookoutthejeans.Themoneywasstillinthepocket,butitwaswet.Lillianputthemoneyonthekitchentable.Afewhourslaterthemoneywasstillwet.“Hmmm,”Lillianthought.“HowcanIdrythismoney?”ThenLillianhadanidea.Shecoulddrythemoneyinhermicrowaveoven!Lillianputthemoneyinthemicrowave,setthetimerforfiveminutes,andleftthekitchen.WhenLilliancamebackafewminuteslater,shesawafireinthemicrowave.Sheopenedtheovendoor,blewoutthefire,andlookedathermoney.Themoneywasburned.ThenextdayLilliantooktheburnedmoneytothebank.Atelleratthebanktoldher,“IfIcanseethenumbersontheburnedbills,Icangivenewmoney.”Unfortunately,thetellerfoundnumbersononlyafewbills.ThetellertookthosebillsandgaveLillian$17.Anewspaperreporterheardabouttheburnedmoney.HewroteastoryaboutLillianforthenewspaper.Severalpeoplereadthestoryandcalledthenewspaper.“TellMr.BeardtosendtheburnedmoneytotheUSDepartmentofTreasury,”thepeoplesaid.“Maybeshecangethermoneyback.”Everyyearabout30,000peoplesenddamagedmoneytotheTreasuryDepartment.Expertstherelookcarefullyatthedamagedmoney.Sometimestheycangivepeoplenewmoneyforthedamagedmoney.Onceafarmer’scowate-hismoney–––thousandsofdollars.Thefarmerkilledthecowandsentthecow’sstomach,withthemoneyinside,totheTreasuryDepartment.Theexpertsgavethefarmernewmoney.LilliansenthermoneytotheTreasuryDepartment.TheexpertslookedatLillian’sburnedmoneyandsentheracheckfor$231.WhatdidLillianbuywiththemoney?Shedidn’tbuyanything.Shegavethe$231tofriendswhoneededmoney.Lilliansaid,“WhenIburnedthe$462,Ithought,‘Well,mymoneyisgone.’”Thecheckfor$231wasabigsurprise.Idecidedtogivethemoneytomyfriends.Moneyisimportant,butpeoplearemoreimportanttome.WheredoesLillian’s$462comefrom?A.Hersalary
B.Herbonus(奖金)
C.Shepickeduponherwayhome
D.Taxwhichhasbeenovercharged
63.AccordingtoSentence2,whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料
A.Thedestructionissimilartothekillingofeachotherwithinhumanbeings.
B.Thereisnotthesimilardestructionnow.butitoccun.edbef0re
C.Thereisneveratimewhenwemayseethesimilardestruction.
D.Thedestructionisnowathingofthepast.
64.Areyouagoodreader?Goodreadersknowthatreadingisn'tjustaboutknowingwords—it'sawayofthinking.Herearesometipsthatmaybeofsomehelp.
Thinkbeforeyouread.Beforeyoureadthetext,askyourselfthequestionsthatwhyyouarereadingitandwhatyouwanttogetfromit.Thesewillhelpyouchoosewhatwordsyouneedtoknowandwhatwordsyoucanskiporscan.
Thinkwhileyouarereading.Canyougetthemeaningofthetextwithoutlookingupnewwordsinadictionary?Atextwilloftengiveexamplesthatmayhelpyouunderstandsomewords.Forexample:ManylargeRussiancities,suchasChelyabinskandIrkutsk,havetakenstepstoprotecttheirculture.Thewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk'maybenewtous,butthesentencesbeforeandafterittelluswhattheyare.
Thinkafteryouread.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?Isthetexttooeasyortoohardforyou?
Ifyoupracticereadingandthinkinginthisway,youwillbecomeabetterreaderandyouwilllearnbetterandfaster.
Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______.
A.anewspaperforgeneralreaders
B.amagazineforlanguageteachers
C.abookforlanguagelearners
D.anadvertisementforanewbook
65.
GeneralWolfediedin______.
A.EnglandB.FranceC.CanadaD.Virginia
66.
ThekingwasgladtoknowthatSissaonlywantedsomewheatbecause______.
A.wheatwasnotexpensive
B.itdidn'tseemmuch
C.Sissawashonesttohim
D.bothAandB
67.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.DamagesfromfireandloggingintheAmazonrainforestvarysignificantlyfromyeartoyear.
B.Theworseningoftheglobalenvironmentischieflyduetodeforestation.
C.ItisahardworktodeterminetheaccuratedeforestationintheBrazil'sAmazonregion.
D.Farmersshouldbeblamedfortheworseningoftheglobalenvironment.
68.Theauthorsaysheisnotstrong-mindedenoughtoignorethetelephonebecause______.
A.hehatesidletalk
B.italwayscomesataninopportunetime
C.itmightcarrysomeimportantmessage
D.hedoesn'twanttobeimpolitetoanyoneonthetelephone
69.
Theunderlinedpart"thelawisloadedagainsthim"inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean______.()
A.thelawisnotofhisinterest
B.thelawisunfavorabletohim
C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim
D.thelawisnotinhishonor
70.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.()
A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful
B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob
C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenofgrandchildren
D.radiationisnotathreattowellprotectionspaceexplorers
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
2.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
3.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
4.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
5.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
7.D
8.D
9.D
10.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
11.C
12.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
13.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
14.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
15.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
21.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
23.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
24.D
25.A
26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
31.B
32.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant
33.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和口语表达方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解题指要】根据中文提示得知两人已有一年未见,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解题指要】根据中文提示,她说自己三天前才到这个地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解题指要】根据中文提示“说实话”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解题指要】根据中文提示,他想邀请她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解题指要】根据中文提示得知他要在这里待一个月。因此该空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【参考译文】Bill:请进。Alice:谢谢。Bill:我们有一年不见了吧,你最近怎么样?Alice:嗯,还不错。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前刚到这里,就过来看看你。Bill:你真好。说实在话,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么样?Alice:不了,我四点和别人还有些事要谈。我得走了。Bill:你现在就得走吗?Alice:我在这里要待一个月呢。我会再来看你的。
34.D
35.Cyouwillknowallofourguests
这是有关邀请上司去家里作客的一段对话。
walt:李先生,您和您夫人下周五有时间吗?
Mr.Lee:我想没什么活动。但是我还是得问问我夫人是否有什么计划。你有什么事吗?Walt:我夫人给您和您夫人寄了一份邀请函,请你们到家里来参加晚间聚会。
Mr.Lee:我们很高兴。聚会是什么形式?
Walt:我们总是开正式的宴会。
Mr.Lee:我想我们会很乐意参加,尤其是我们的夫人们。
Walt:另外还有四对夫妇也来。所以我们会有很有趣的聊天。
Mr.Lee:我们肯定会很愉快。其他的夫妇也是咱们公司的吗?
Walt:是的。您认识他们所有的人。
Mr.Lee:我会注意查收你们发的邀请函。你的饭局听起来很不错。
36.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和口语表达方式即可。1.【答案】untilaftermidnightlastnight【解题指要】根据中文提示得知Bill昨晚看电视一直到后半夜,因此应填入untilaftermidnightlastnight。2.【答案】Didyouwatchsolate【解题指要】根据中文提示“她问Bill是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚”,以及下文提到“因为无聊”,因此应填入Didyouwatchsolate。3.【答案】ifIhavenothingbettertodo【解题指要】根据中文提示“Alice说她通常是感到无事做才看电视”,此空应填入ifIhavenothingbettertodo。4.【答案】becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi【解题指要】根据中文提示“Bill说他把书包忘在了出租车上”,此空应填入becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi。5.【答案】afterIturnedofftheTV【解题指要】根据中文提示“可关上电视机,心情反而更糟”,此空填入afterIturnedoff
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