2023年安徽省淮北市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年安徽省淮北市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

23.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

28.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

29.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

30.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第______处填上答案。

32.

第58题请将58处填上正确答案.

33.第53题________

查看材料

34.第55题________查看材料

35.第52题________

查看材料

36.________

查看材料

37.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

38.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

40.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

42.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

43.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.

44.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

45.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

46.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.

47.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

48.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

49.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

50.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.

第19题Manythings__________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday．

A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered

52.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.

A．ofhimtoarrive

B．forhimtoarrive

C．forhisarriving

D．ofhisarriving

53.WhenyouintroducemetoMr．Johnson，couldyoupleasesay__________forme？A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

54.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?

——Tobehonest，hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch．

A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur

55.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold

56.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it

57.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.

A．there

B．then

C．that

D．where

58.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow．

A．were

B．are

C．willbe

D．be

59.Mr．Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago．

A．where

B．which

C．that

D．inwhere

60.

第12题Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

五、阅读理解(10题)61.It'simpliedinthesecondparagraphthat______.

A.thequalityofpatienceisveryhardtocultivate

B.patienceshouldbecomeaschoolcourse

C.you'llgetmorethanexpectedfrompracticingpatience

D.thequalityofpatiencewillleadyoutosuccess

62.Duringthenineteenthcentury,womenintheUnitedStatesorganizedandparticipatedinalargenumberofreform.movements,includingmovementstoreorganizetheprisonsystem,improveeducation,banthesaleofalcohol,and,mostimportantly,tofreetheslaves.Manyyoungwomenfoughthardtogettherighttoentertheuniversityasmendid,andtherighttoworksidebysidewithmaleworkersinafactoryoramill.Somewomensawsimilaritiesinthesocialstatusofwomenandslaves.WomenlikeElizabethCadyStantonandLucyStonewerefeministsandabolitionists(废奴主义者)whosupportedtherightsofbothwomenandblacks.Anumberofmaleabolitionists,includingWilliamLloydGarrisonandWendellPhilips,alsosupportedtherightsofwomentospeakandparticipateequallywithmeninanti-slaveryactivities.Probablymorethananyothermovement,abolitionismofferedwomenapreviouslydeniedentryintopolitics.Theybecameinvolvedprimarilyinordertobettertheirlivingconditionsandtheconditionsofothers.

WhentheCivilWarendedin1865,theFourteenthandFifteenthAmendmentstotheConstitutionadoptedin1868and1870grantedcitizenshipandrighttovotetoblacksbutnottowomen.Discouragedbutresolved,feministsinfluencedmoreandmorewomentodemandthisright.In1869theWyomingTerritoryhadyieldedtodemandsbyfeminists,buteasternstatesresistedmorestubbornlythanbefore.Awomen'svotingbillhadbeenpresentedtoeveryCongresssince1878butitcontinuallyfailedtopassuntil1920,whentheNineteenthAmendmentgrantedwomentherighttovote.

Withwhattopicisthepassageprimarilyconcerned?

A.TheWyomingTerritory.

B.TheFourteenthandFifteenthAmendments.

C.Abolitionists.

D.Women'sRighttoVote.

63.

Whatexactlydothewomenwhodisagreewanttogiveup?

A.Theirjob

B.Theirhomelife

C.Theirrighttopay

D.Theirpresentpositioninsociety

64.Accordingtothepassage,theboycannotbetaughtto______.

A.sellhisthoughtataprice

B.confrontfailure

C.fightforhisfaith

D.breakhisfaith

65.

Papouseknoticedinhisstudiesthatababy______.

A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk

B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

D.wouldturnitsheadtofightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink

66.Thisletterwaswrittenby______.

A.thewifeofamanwhoisoutofwork

B.aprospectiveemployer

C.thefriendofamanwhoisoutofwork

D.amanwhoisoutofwork

67.Whatiswind?Youcanfeelit,andyoucansometimeshearit,too.Youcan'tseethewind,butyoucanseeallkindsofplantsandflowersmovinginthewind.Grassmovesinthewind.Sodotrees.Whatisthewind?Itismovingair.

Whatmakestheairmove?Thinkoftwoplaces.Theymaybeclosetoeachother,ortheymaybefaraway.Theairiscoldinoneplace.Butitishotintheother.Warmairpushesuphighintothesky.Itgoeshigherthanthecoldair.Thecolderairthenmovesintotheplacewherethewarmerairusedtobe.Themovingairiswind.

Windsmovecloudsinthesky.Anicedaycanturncloudyinashortwhile.Sometimesthecloudsarebiganddark.Big,darkcloudsholdalotofwater.Soonitbeginstorain.

Highwindscanmakeastormcomefast.Theycanmakealotofnoise,too.Sometimestheysoundlikeatraingoingby.Veryhighwindshavepickedupbigthingslikecarsandtrucksfromtheground.Somehaveevenpickeduphouses!

Butmostwindsaremuchlighter.Youcanhavefuninalighterwindffyouhaveakite.Doyouknowhowtoflyone?Justletthewindtakethekitehighintothesky.

Accordingtothepassagewindis______.

A.movingairB.lightercloudsC.airpressureD.coldair

68.Thewriterdoesn'tlikeLondonbecauseshe______.

A.isnotusedtothelifetherenow

B.haslivedthereforseventeenyears

C.preferstoliveinanold-fashionedhouse

D.hastobepolitetoeveryoneshemeetsthere

69.

Whatdoes"spell"inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?

A.WriteoutB.AperiodoftimeC.AcurseD.Leadto

70.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas________．

A.nomorethanabornnaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.A

2.A

3.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

4.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

5.D

6.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

7.C

8.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

9.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

10.A

11.D

12.B

13.B

14.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

16.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

17.D

18.C

19.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

20.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

21.C

22.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

23.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

24.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

25.B

26.C

27.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

28.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

29.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

30.C

31.B

32.H

33.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)

34.I"11bethereinafewminutes

35.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend

36.后面是解释原因为什么喜欢，有比较的含义，所以，这里也应是表示对比的。选项A是正确的。

37.A

38.G

39.CTheATMgivesyoubills

这是有关如何使用ATM机的一段对话。

Susan：ATM机怎么使用?

Alan：第一步，把你的银行卡插入这个孔内，输入你的个人识别码。

Susan：输完了。然后选择取款?

Alan：对，选择取款，不要选择账号信息。

Susan：下一步呢?

Alan：ATM机会去调你的活期存款或储蓄账户。

Susan：然后呢?

Alan：输入你要从存折里取出的钱数。

Susan：我能取多少?

Alan：大多数存折最多可以取400美元。

Susan：我输入了要取的钱数之后会怎样?

Alan：ATM机给你现钞。通常是20美元一张的。从这个孔拿钱和收据。

40.H

41.deadly

42.enjoyable

43.watchful

44.specialist

45.dangerous

46.characteristic

47.appearance

48.conclusion

49.familiar

50.technology

51.Dconsideredimpossibleinthepast是过去分词短语作定语，具有被动的意义。A．toconsider是不定式的主动式，不对。B．是现在分词的被动式，表示“正在被考虑中的”，不对。C．是现在分词，表示主动，不对。

52.A比is+形容词+of+名词／代词+不定式，of后的名词／代词为不定式的动作发出者。

53.C句