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2023年安徽省巢湖市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
二、补全对话(10题)31.59请选择最佳答案填入()
32.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,发烧,头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生,请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后,答应马上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51题________
查看材料
33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.________
查看材料
35.
第58题请在第58处填上正确答案。
36.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
37.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
38.第53题________
查看材料
39.57请选择最佳答案填入()
40.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:星期五晚上有音乐会,Chris得到两张票,打电话给Linda,问她是否有空一同前往,她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴,两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.
51
thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There"sagoodconcert,andI"vegottwotickets.Iwonder
52
.
Linda:That"sgreat!
53
?
Chris:7o"clock.Buthowabout
54
at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,
55
,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第51题________
查看材料
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
42.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
43.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
44.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
45.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
46.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
47.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
48.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
49.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
50.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake.
A.sherealized
B.didshereahze
C.hadsherealized
D.shehadrealized
52.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
53.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,__________suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
54.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
55.
第8题Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight.
A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on
56.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.useB.helpC.timeD.way
57.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
58.It'snaturalthatshe__doso.
A.should
B.will
C.could
D.must
59.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.
A.pay
B.salary
C.wage
D.income
60.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?
A.destructiveanimal.
B.troublesomething.
C.favoritehobby.
D.attractivedevice.
62.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.
A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople
B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld
C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest
D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada
63.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthearticlefromProspect?
A.InSearchofBritishValues.
B.TheFinalSection.
C.TheRightsandResponsibilitiesofCitizenship.
D.50WritersandIntellectuals.
64.Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwrittenonitanaceount(记录)ofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.
Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimespeopledidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneverwrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.
Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Formostpeoplecantellproudlywhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall"rememberedhistory".Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenre-cords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
Whichofthefollowingideasisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Rememberedhistory,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliable.
B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplayamostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory.
C.Awrittenaccountofourdaily.activitieshelpsustobeabletoansweranyquestions.
D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.
65.Protectingtheheart,wardingoffcancer,easingthepainofarthritis--thelistofVitaminE'spossiblebenefitskeepsgettinglonger.Now,becauseoftwonewstudies,someresearcherssaythenutrientissocriticalforolderpeoplethateveryoneover65shouldconsidertakingadailysupplement.
Thelatestfindingcomesfromnutritionandimmunologyrespected:VitaminEbooststheimmunesysteminolderpeople.Inaneight-monthstudyof88seniors,thescientistsfoundthatthosetakingatleast200internationalunitsofVitaminEdailyhadstrongerimmuneresponsesthanthosetakinglittleornone.Alzheimer'sdisease.Researcherstracked341moderatelysenilepatients.Thosewhopopped2,000IUofVitaminEtooksevenmonthslongertoreachanadvancedstageofthedisease.
RangitKumarChandra,aVitaminEresearcheratMemorialUniversityofNewfoundland,Canada,saysmorestudiesareneededtolearnwhocanbenefitmostandatwhatdose.VitaminEthinstheblood,sohighdosescancausebleedinginpeoplewhoalsotakebloodthinningdrags,evenaspirin.Individualswithseriousconditionsshouldconsulttheirdoctors.Butmostpeopleover65,Chandrasays,cantakeupto200IUwithnosideeffectsandgreatbenefits.
What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.PeoplewillbeinperfecthealthiftheytakeVitaminEeveryday.
B.StudyshowedthatpeoplewhotookVitaminEregainedtheirFlexibility.
C.VitaminEmayhelppreventAlzheimer's.
D.VitaminEoffersarangeofadvantageifoldpeopletakeproperdoseofVitaminEeveryday.
66.Inthethirdparagraph,theword"offspring"means______.
A.relativesB.sonsC.daughtersD.children
67.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve
68.Theauthorcomparescellswithwaterballoonsinorderto______.
A.makeyouthinkofsummer
B.helpyouvisualizethecells
C.showhowrubberiselastic
D.showhowmanyshapescellscanhave
69.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthat______.
A.workersnowtakeexaminations
B.thepopulationhasgrown
C.thereareonlywrittenexaminationstoday
D.examinationsareusuallywrittenandtimednow
70.Itisprobablytruethat______.
A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe
B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime
C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea
D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
6.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
7.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
8.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
9.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
10.B
11.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
12.A
13.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
14.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
15.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
16.D
17.D
18.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
19.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
20.C
21.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
22.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
23.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
24.B
25.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
26.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
27.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
28.B
29.D
30.D
31.E
32.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
33.G
34.下面是问店员这件衣服的价钱,可见商品上没有价签。选项F是正确的。
35.G
36.D
37.A
38.What(film/movie)didyousee?
39.D
40.
41.villagers
42.enabled
43.fortunate
44.including
45.non-violent
46.occasionally
47.displayed
48.element
49.stated
50.effect
51.B本题考查倒装句型。
【应试指导】句意:只有到那个
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