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2023年四川省广元市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
26.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第____处填上正确答案。
32.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
33.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
34.第53题________
查看材料
35.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
36.57请选择最佳答案填入()
37.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.
38.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。
39.Jane与朋友到餐馆用餐,服务员询问吃什么以及要不要喝点什么,Jane一一回答,并问有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
40.第52题________
查看材料
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
42.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
43.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
44.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
45.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.
46.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
47.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
48.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
49.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
50.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages__French?
A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.beside
52.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.
A.evenif
B.unless
C.asthat
D.solongas
53.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.atclass
54.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.
A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof
55.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
56.NotuntilIbegantowork__howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn'tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn'trealize
D.Irealized
57.
58.
第6题TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________
A.in’chargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.takingthechargeof
59.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,__________suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
60.Scientistsintheworldareexpectedtofinda(n)_____totheproblemofoverpopulation.
A.replyB.solutionC.responseD.answer
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartleysstory,informsusby______.
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
62.
Thewriterwrotethepassageinorderto______.
A.exposetheevilsoftheslaverysystem
B.condemnallkindsofwar
C.describepeople'slifeinHarriet'stime
D.tellushowHarrietwroteherfamousbook
63.
Womencausefarfeweraccidentsthanmenbecausewomen______.
A.drivelikecrazymen
B.drivemuchbetterthanmen
C.areconscientiousandresponsible
D.wanttoputmentoshame
64.
Before354,Christ'sbirthdaywascelebrated______.
A.onDecember25th
B.ondifferentdays
C.inDecember,300
D.intheyearofourLord
65.Thetrafficlightswereredwhenthedriverreachedthem.Tothesurpriseofhispassenger,thecardidnotslowdown.Unexpectedlythepassengerwasthrownforwardinthevehicleasthedriverputonhisbrakesatthelastmoment.Thecarstoppedjustintime.
"Sorry,Ididn'tnoticethelight.IthoughtitwasgreenuntilIsawthatitwasthetoplightwhichwasshining."
Thisstrangestoryisquitetrue.Abouttenmenineveryhundredarecolorblindinsomeway;womenareluckier——onlyaboutoneintwohundredsuffersfromcolorblindness.
Insomecases,amanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallthesameasgreen.
Peopleoftenlikeonecolormorethanothers.Blueisthecoloroftheskyandsea.Greenmakesusthinkoffieldsandtrees.Redisthecolorofbloodandmakessomepeoplethinkofdanger.Blackisthecolorofnight.Inthedarkwecannotseewhatisaroundussowearesometimesafraidoftheunknownanddonotlikeblackasacolor.
Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.
A.atthebottom
B.inthemiddle
C.atthetop
D.belowthegreenlight
66.Theauthorbelievesthat________.
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______.
A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsintheUK.
B.Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.
C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.
D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.
68.ThepurposeofEarthDayis______.
A.tohelppeoplememorizetheearth
B.tohelppeopletolearnhowtoprotecttheearth
C.touniteallthepeopleontheearth
D.alloftheabove
69.Thephrase"touch-off"(Para3,Line1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.talkaboutshortlyB.startorcauseC.comparewithD.oppose
70.
ThefirstthingGeorgedidatthetrainingschoolwas______.
A.totakeanexperiencedpilotinaplane
B.tobetakenupintotheairinaplanebyanofficer
C.toflyacommercialplane
D.totalkabouthisideas
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
2.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
3.A
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
8.A
9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
10.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
11.B
12.C
13.C
14.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
15.D
16.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
17.A
18.A
19.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
20.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
21.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
22.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
23.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
24.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
25.B
26.C
27.D
28.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
29.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
30.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
31.B
32.C56.答案为C
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理,选择填充词句。
上文意为“老板今天不在,我们搞一次聚会吧。”所填充词句意为“好主意。”
33.A
34.What"sthematterwithhim
35.B
36.D
37.C60.答案为C
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选扦填充词句。上文意为“你从哪儿弄到的那台汁算机?”所填充的词句意为“吉姆给我的。”
38.H
39.
40.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
41.convenience
42.safety
43.specialist
44.unsay
45.stormy
46.widened
47.beautify
48.regardless
49.gloomy
50.varies
51.Cbut多与nothing,nobody,all等连用;except表示“除了,除去”;besides是“除了……还有”的意思;beside表示“在旁边”。
52.Devenif意为“即使”:unless意为“除非”;solongas意为“只要”。根据题意,选D。
53.B
54.C
55.A
56.B在具有否定意义的词起始的句子中,主句中的主语和谓语要倒装。倒装时,助动词移至主语前面,实意动词仍在主语之后。
57.A显然空格里需填入一个副词来形容,以过去分词形式出现的形容词taught,所以首先排除B,C,此外oneof…之后须加入一个最高级形式,所以A正确。
58.C
chargeof是"负……的责"
59.A本题考查非谓语动词。
【应试指导】句意:地震发生后,大量的营救人员夜以继日地为青海省玉树县提供补给。该空为现在分词短语作伴随状语,故选A项。
60.B
61.D文章讲述了事件的戏剧性过程。D项是正确的。
62.D解析:推理判断题。文章的写作目的要从文章的内容来判断。文章从《汤姆叔叔的小屋》出版前作者和出版人的没有丝毫把握谈起,然后写这本书的成功以及遭到的攻击,接下来是作者写该书的背景,最后写它的影响。可见作者只是单纯客观地介绍《汤姆叔叔的小屋》及其作者,所以选D,
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