2022年黑龙江省大兴安岭地区普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022年黑龙江省大兴安岭地区普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

27.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、补全对话(10题)31.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather．――＿＿＿＿Size40．

A．Whatsizedoyouwear?

B．WhatcanIdoforyou?

C．Howaboutthisone?

D．Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?

32.阅读下列短文，回答题。

提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议

邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful．But

51

？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere．

Michael:That"sagoodidea．

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．Michael:

53

？

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit，andsandwiches．Michael:

54

？

Jane:Ilikeoranges，watermelons，grapes，andbananas．

Michael:

55

？

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf．

Michael:OK．I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第51题________

查看材料

33.第52题________

查看材料

34.请在第______处填上答案。

35.请在第____处填上正确答案。

36.―――Ifeelsick，doctor．――＿＿＿＿．

―――I'mnotsure，butIhavegotabadheadache．

A．Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B．I'msorrytohearthat．

C．Howareyoufeelingnow?

D．Doyouhaveafever?

37.

第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。

38.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

39.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.

40.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

42.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

43.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

44.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

45.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

46.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

47.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

48.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

49.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

50.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

52.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

53.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring

54.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.

A．haswaited

B.waited

C.shouldwait

D.shouldhavewaited

55.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

56.

第19题Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear．

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

57.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.

A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance

58.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely．

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

59.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear．

A.twiceasmuchgrainas

B.twicemoregrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas

60.Thehardertheyworked,____________．

A．theyseemedtodoless

B．thelesstheyseemedtodo

C．theyweredoingless

D．theydidless

五、阅读理解(10题)61.EveryyeargraywhalesmigratefromtheBeringSeainAlaskatotheBajaPeninsulainMexico.

ElevengraywhaleshavediedintheSanFranciscoBayinthelastthreeweeks.Nooneknowswhythewhalesaredying.

Lastyear270whalesdiedalongthewhales'migrationroute.Manypeoplethinkstarvationisthecause.Thisyearthedeadwhalesseemtohavemoreblubber(fat)onthem.

Twentyyearsago,thegraywhalewaslistedasanendangeredspecies.

Somescientiststhinkthatthelargernumberofwhalesmakesithardtofindenoughfood.Morewhalescreatemorepressureonthefoodsupply,asupplythatsomescientistssaymayhavedwindledasaresultofthewarmwatersofE1Nino.

Mostofthewhaleshavebeendeadformanydaysbeforetheyarefoundandstudied.Thismakesithardtofindthereasonfordeath.

65whaleshavebeenseenintheSanFranciscoBayAreathisyearcomparedto17lastyear.Thewhalescouldbedyingfrommanydiseases,butitmaybeover-population.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?

A.Pneumonia.

B.Braininfection.

C.Over-population.

D.Over-eating.

62.

Englandisacountry______.

A.withacoldandwetclimate

B.withasurprisingclimate

C.withapleasantclimate

D.withavarietyofclimates

63.

Theonlylanguagethathecouldspeakwas______.

A.FrenchB.GreekC.EnglishD.German

64.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Nadiawasbetteratmathsthanotherstudents.

B.Nadiafoundsomeofthemathsquestionsdifficult.

C.Nadiawasencouragedtoanswerquestionsinclass.

D.Nadiaunderstoodthemathsteacherbetterthanotherteachers.

65.Auctionedgoodsaresold______.

A.forthehighestpriceoffered

B.onlyatfixedprices

C.atapricelessthantheirtruevalue

D.verycheaply

66.Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesoundsandwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletters,wecallwords.

Therepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociationsthethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.

Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.

Theoriginoflanguageis______.

A.alegendhandeddownfromthepast

B.amatterthatishiddenorsecret

C.aquestiondifficulttoanswer

D.aproblemnotyetsolved

67.Modemmass-productionmethodslowerthecostofmakinggoods,andthusgiveusbettervalues.Atthesametime,Americaningenuityandscienceareconstantlyatworkimprovingthequalityofproducts.Inthisway,betterqualityproductsatgoodvaluesarecontinuallybeingbroughttothepeopleofallincomegroups.

Asanexampleofhowthisworks,whenfacialtissueswerefirstputonthemarketin1924,theyweremadeinlimitedquantitiesandsoldat65centsperboxof200.Peoplelikedthesefacialtissuesimmediatelyandbeganaskingforthemwhentheywentintodifferentstores.Becausetherewassuchademandfortheproduct,manufacturersbeganmakingtissuesinlargerandlargerquantities.Becausethemanufacturersweremakingtissuesingreaterquantities,theirproductioncostswerelowered,sothatthecostoftissueswentdown.Inthemeanwhile,thequalityoffacialtissueswasconstantlyimproving,becausemoremanufacturerswentintothebusinessofmakingtissuesandeachmanufacturerstrovetomakehisproductbetterthanhiscompetitors.

Today,insteadofcosting65cents,aboxof200facialtissuescostsaroundone-thirdofthatprice,andtheyarebothsofterandstronger.

Whenpeoplearefreetocompete--whentheyarefreetomakemorethingsandmakethembetter--everyonebenefits.

Accordingtothepassage,weknowtheword"tissue"inPara.2Line1means"______".

A.cellB.softpaperC.organizationD.thinfibre

68.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?

A.Inthedoctor'shouses.

B.Inthepatient'shouse.

C.Ontheroadside.

D.Inthehospital.

69.

Beforestampswereused,postage______.

A.waspaidbytheletter-writers

B.waspaidbytheletter-receivers

C.wasgotbypostmen

D.bothBandC

70.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.quantityisanimportantfactor

B.familiesarebetteroffwithworkingwives

C.middle-agedpeoplearemoreattractiveonTV

D.crimeisassociatedwithpeople'sage

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

8.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

10.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

11.A

12.C

13.A

14.D

15.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

16.C

17.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

18.D

19.D

20.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

21.D

22.A

23.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

24.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

25.D

26.C

27.B

28.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

29.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

30.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

31.D

32.

33.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend

34.B

35.CDoyouagree

这是有关学生与老师就试卷分数的一段对话。

Student：对不起，老师，我觉得我的考试成绩有误。

Professor：噢，你是觉得总分错了呢，还是把对的题给看错了?

Student：我觉得是百分比算错了。

Professor：那咱们就重新算一遍。

Student：好，重新算一遍。

Professor：这是答题纸。你发现有哪道题是对的而我给看错了吗?

Student：这儿没有错。

Professor：好，这里弄清楚了。咱们把总数算一下。

Student：好的，算一下总数。

Professor．我算得的总数是这个，再用这个数字去除，现在总数出来了。你觉得对吗?Student：您是对的。

Professor：好吧。我们都很直率。祝你度过愉快的一天，谢谢你来找我。

36.D

37.D

38.B

39.B

40.A

41.live

42.establishment

43.misunderstanding

44.A本题考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装，hardly这部分用过去完成时，when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。

45.competition

46.racial

47.protective

48.economical

49.informal

50.increasingly

51.B本题考查倒装句型。

【应试指导】句意：在山脚下，坐落着一个村庄?当表示方位的状语放在句首时，要用完全倒装。完全倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

52.A

9．答案为A

由but一词得知后面半句应为否定形式，neither一词表示全部否定，即两者都不

53.A20．答案为A

dosomebodyafavor“帮助某人”。

54.C在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中，从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。

55.A

56.Cturndown“翻下；关小；拒绝”；turnover“打翻，倾倒，移交”；turnout是“生产出，制造(工业制品)”；turnoff“关，撇开，避开”。

57.B

58.C本题考查宾语从句。

【应试指导】句意：我们应该尊重食物，想想没有我们所拥有的东西的那些人，认真对待食物：what引导宾语从句，且what在宾语从句中作宾语。

59.A本题