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2023年四川省巴中市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第____处填上正确答案。
32.
第57题请将正确答案填在第57处。
33.第53题________
查看材料
34.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
35.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第____处填上正确答案。
36.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。
37.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
38.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
39.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?
40.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
42.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
43.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
44.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
45.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
46.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
47.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
48.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
50.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第15题Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
52.
第11题Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
53.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
54.
第7题ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
55.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
56.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
57.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
58.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.
A.Ihadseen
B.didIsee
C.haveIseen
D.Ishallsee
59.
60.UsuallySusanspends__timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.
A.less
B.little
C.few
D.fewer
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
第55题Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.Hegel,theGreatGermanPhilosopher
B.TheLearningSituationintheModernUniversity
C.HOWtoStudyataModernUniversity
D.TheRapidDevelopmentofScience
62.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.TheChinesepeoplehavetopaytipsinwesterncountries.
B.Thewesternersdon'thavetopayhightipsintheirowncountry.
C.Barbers,hotelbellboysandallsortsofotherpeoplecanearnalivingiftheyarenottipped.
D.Tippingvariesfromplacetoplace,generallyintheareaof20%ofyourbill.
63.
OfthethreewomenthatburiedMrs.Townsendsecretly,onewas______.
A.herneighborB.hernurseC.asocialworkerD.herdaughter
64.Whichcityhadthelowesttemperature?
A.DesMoines.B.Flint.C.Fairbanks.D.Duluth.
65.Youwillattendthecourse______.
A.attheendoftheyear
B.inwinter
C.insummer
D.wheneveryouwish
66.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.
A.foroceanographicstudies
B.formilitarypurposes
C.forbusinessconsiderations
D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans
67.Theword"However"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphsignals______.
A.thatsimilarinformationistofollow
B.anargument
C.acontrast
D.adescription
68.Athiefenteredthebedroomofthe30thpresidentoftheUnitedStates,whomethimandhelpedhimfree.
TheeventhappenedintheearlymorninginoneofthefirstdayswhenCalvinCoolidgecameintopower.Heandhisfamilywerelivinginthesamethird-floorsuiteattheWillardHotelinWashingtonthattheyhadmovedinseveralyearsbefore.TheformerPresident'swifewasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse.
Coolidgeawoketoseeastrangergothroughhisclothes,removeawalletandawatchchain.
Coolidgespoke,"Iwishyouwon'ttakethat."
Thethief,gaininghisvoice,said,"Why?"
"Idon'tmeanthewatchandchain,onlythecharm.Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisonitsback,"thePresidentsaid.
Thethiefread,"PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge."
"AreyouPresidentCoolidge?"heasked.
ThePresidentanswered"Yes,andtheHouseofRepresentativesgavemethatwatchcharm.I'mfondofit.Itwoulddoyounogood.Youwantmoney.Let'stalkthisover."
Holdingupthewallet,theyoungmansaidinalowvoice,"I'lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse."
Coolidge,knowingtherewas$80init,persuadedtheyoungmantositdownandtalk.HetoldthePresidentheandhiscollegeroommatehadoverspentduringtheirholidayanddidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheirhotelbill.
Coolidgeaddeduptheroommateandtworailticketsbacktothecollege.Thenhecountedout$32andsaiditwasaloan.
Hethentoldtheyoungman"Thereisaguardinthecorridor."Theyoungmannoddedandleftthroughthesamewindowashehadentered.
WhatcausedthethieftomeetthePresident?
A.HeknewthePresidenthadlotsofmoney.
B.HeknewthePresidentlivedinthesuite.
C.Hewantedtobearichbusinessman.
D.Hewantedtostealsomemoney.
69.Psychiatrictestsshowthatawell-balancedpersongetsmuchangrierwhenoffendedthananabnormalpersondoes.AttheNewYorkStatePsychiatricInstitute,Dr.JamesPageandProfessorofPsychologyCarneyLandisofColumbiaUniversitystudiedthereactionof200normalpersonsand210abnormalpersons.Theytestedtheirreactionstoannoyingsituationsofeverytypeandvarietysuchas:beinglaughedat,beingrepeatedlydisconnectedonthetelephone,accidentallyhittingtheirthumbwithahammer,beingworkedonbyabackseatdriver,beingtoldto"shutup"andmindtheirownbusiness,discoveringsomeonecheatinginafriendlycardgame,etc.Inalmosteveryinstancetheangerreactionofthenormalgroupwasmuchmoreintensethanthatoftheabnormalone.
"This,"theyreported,"isagreeingwithotherpsychiatricfindings.Foroneoftheoutstandingsymptomsofmentalunbalanceislackofemotion.Soifyoublowyourtopwhenyouhityourheadagainstapieceoffurniture,orwhenyourgirlfriendgoesoutwithanotheryoungman--don'tworryaboutit.Itisjustasignthatyouarenormal."
Thepassagemainlydealswith______.
A.psychiatricstudiesofdifferenttypesofangerreactions
B.thereactionsofabnormalpersontoannoyingsituations
C.emotionalreactionsshownbynormalandabnormalpersons
D.thelevelofangerreactionsshownbywell-balancedpersons
70.
Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.
A.Americanfilmsaremostlypoorcomedies
B.itisgoodmannerstowearbluejeanstoawedding
C.Americansusuallywearformalclothesinatheater
D.todressformallymakesothersfeelyouarenoteasytogetonwith
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.C
2.D
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.D
7.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
8.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
9.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
10.A
11.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
12.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.B
14.C
15.C
16.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
17.A
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
19.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
20.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
21.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
22.C
23.B
24.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
25.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
26.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
27.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.G
32.E
33.What(film/movie)didyousee?
34.B
35.H
36.G
37.D
38.D
39.A
40.GI'dratherhaveasmallwedding
41.eastern
42.provision
43.comparison
44.information
45.tasty
46.exposure
47.classify
48.widening
49.priority
50.imaginable
51.D
52.C
53.B
54.Btheone是表语,后面的1wanted是定语从句,省略了关系代词which。A.which是关系代词,后面的定语从句没有修饰的对象;C.theonewhat,what不可引导定语从句;D.thewhich,the后面没有名词,显然不符合。
55.D10.答案为D
本句为习惯用法。It是形式主语,代替ifhe...。
56.Amanya是固定用法,后跟单数名词,与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。
57.C本题考查代词辨析。,
【应试指导】句意:上学期我们举行了一次野餐,非常有趣,所以让我们这个月再举行一次吧。another是“另一个”的意思,指多个东西中的另一个,具有名词或形容词性质。theother+单数名词或one表示“(两个中的)另一个”。some意为“一些,某个”。0ther后接复数名词,表示“其他的”。
58.C
59.Ctakemeasureto…“采取……的措施”,其余为干扰项。
60.Atime是不可数名词,应用little修饰。比别人花的时间少,little的比较级是less。
61.B通读全文,可以发现文章第一段第一句就是全文的主旨句,全部三段都是对这句话的进一步展开。因而答案只能是
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