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2022年黑龙江省双鸭山市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
15.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
21.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
22.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
24.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
25.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
27.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、补全对话(10题)31.67.________
32.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Tom和Lester两人正在聊天,彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了饭,而Lester说他星期日去电影院看了一场电影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51题________
查看材料
33.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。
34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
35.59请选择最佳答案填入()
36.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.
I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.
Whatdoyoudo,Evans?
37.第55题________查看材料
38.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
39.________查看材料
40.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
42.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
43.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
44.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
45.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
46.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
47.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
48.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
49.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
50.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.with
52.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
53.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions,Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Iknowthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.So______they.A.knowB.willC.doD.does
55.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
56.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.
A.atB.onC.inD.During
57.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
58.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physi.calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden
59.Itisaquestion__thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.which
60.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides_____.
A.hasnoresultyet
B.isprovedeffective
C.iswelcomedbysuicides
D.hasbeenrefusedbystations
62.
Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour
B.SocialLife
C.AmericanandBritishCustoms
D.PromptnessIsImportant
63.
Accordingtothepassage,findingoutthesocialcostsofapublicgoodisa______.
A.difficultprocedure
B.dailyadministrativeduty
C.matterofpersonaljudgment
D.citizen'sresponsibility
64.
Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue.
A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.
B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.
C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.
D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.
65.Accordingtothepassage,parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinsport______.
A.feeluncertainiftheyshouldlettheirchildrentraintobesportsmenorwomen
B.trytogetfinancialsupportfromthegovernmentfortheirchildren'straining
C.havetogetmedicaladvicefromdoctorsabouttrainingmethods
D.prefertheirchildrentobetrainedasyoungaspossible
66.PassageOneInthefallof1924ThomasWolfe,freshfromhiscoursesinplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihadneverbeforeseenamansotallashe,andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmywaytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears,ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname.Indeed,hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineo‘clockclasses.Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday,IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutintothehall,andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.Hesteppedin,remainednomorethanthirtysecondsandthencameout.“Tellmewhatyousee.”IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom,leavinghiminthehallwithhisbacktothedoor.Withouttheleasthesitationandwithoutasingleerror,hegavethenumberofseatsintheroom,pointedoutthosewhichweretakenbyboysandthoseoccupiedbygirls,namedthecolorseachstudentwaswearing,pointedouttheLatinverbwrittenontheblackboard,spokeofthechalkmarkswhichthecleanerhadfailedtowashfromthefloor,andpicturedindetailtheviewofWashingtonSquarefromthewindow.AsIrejoinedWolfe,Iwasspeechlesswithsurprise.He,onthecontrary,waswhollycalmashesaid,“TheworstthingaboutitisthatI‘llrememberitall.”Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?
A.ThomasWolfe‘steachingwork
B.ThomasWolfe‘scourseinplaywriting
C.ThomasWolfe‘sabilityofexplaining
D.ThomasWolfe‘sgenius
67.Thetellerofahumorousstory________.
A.laughsathisownjoke
B.repeatsitseveraltimes
C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit
D.isconoelTledaboutthereactionofhislisteners
68.Alaskabelongedto______before1867.
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
69.Thewriterimpliesthateyelidsare______.
A.notfoundonlizards
B.nicetolookat
C.alwayscoveredwitheyelashes
D.themosteffectiveeyeprotection
70.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance
D.TheNegroesdidntwinfreedomuntilnow
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.C
2.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
3.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
4.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
5.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
7.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
8.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
9.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
10.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
11.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
13.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
14.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
15.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
16.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
17.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
18.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
19.C
20.C
21.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
22.B
23.C
24.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
25.B
26.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
27.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
32.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou
33.C
34.CTheATMgivesyoubills
这是有关如何使用ATM机的一段对话。
Susan:ATM机怎么使用?
Alan:第一步,把你的银行卡插入这个孔内,输入你的个人识别码。
Susan:输完了。然后选择取款?
Alan:对,选择取款,不要选择账号信息。
Susan:下一步呢?
Alan:ATM机会去调你的活期存款或储蓄账户。
Susan:然后呢?
Alan:输入你要从存折里取出的钱数。
Susan:我能取多少?
Alan:大多数存折最多可以取400美元。
Susan:我输入了要取的钱数之后会怎样?
Alan:ATM机给你现钞。通常是20美元一张的。从这个孔拿钱和收据。
35.G
36.E
37.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper
38.C
39.店员说的话通常是告诉价钱、动员试穿,说服买下。选项G是正确的。
40.F
59.F
41.productive
42.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:有那么多的CD机在售,我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。
43.unknown
44.confidence
45.impressive
46.competition
47.competition
48.additional
49.effecti
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