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2022年辽宁省鞍山市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
2.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
30.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、补全对话(10题)31.第53题________
查看材料
32.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。
33.第55题________查看材料
34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
35.
第56题请将56处填上正确答案.
36.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
37.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
38.请在第______处填上答案。
39.
第60题请在第60处填上正确答案。
40.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
42.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
43.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
44.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
45.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
46.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
47.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
48.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
49.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
50.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.
A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid
52.Thebreadandbutterservedforbreakfast.
A.are
B.is
C.have
D.hadbeen
53.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
54.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.
A.hadstudied
B.studies
C.hasstudied
D.studied
55.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.
A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property
56.——_________?
——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
57.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing
58.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.
A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose
59.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper
B.stilldearer
C.evenhigher
D.alotmoreexpensive
60.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Inthe______century,ifamantookmorethanhisshareofsalt,hewould______.
A.nineteenth;loseallhissalt
B.sixteenth;bethrownintoprison
C.nineteenth;loseanear
D.sixteenth;loseanear
62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasamotiveforsuicide?
A.Insanity.
B.Pressure.
C.Theneedforattention.
D.Greatanger.
63.
Themainideaofthepassageisgiveninthesentencebeginningwith"______"
A.NotlongagoaCaliforniapolicemanstopped…
B.Thousandsofbabiesaregivenstrangenames…
C.There'saKatzNeowinWashingtonD.C.…
D.Butperhapsthestrangestnameofallis…
64.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.pasteffortstoestimatedeforestationintheAmazonhavecompletelyfailed
B.thatdamagescausedbyloggingandfiresthreatentheAmazonrainforest
C.Amazonrainforestdisappearsfasterthanthought
D.thatsatelliteimagesaremadeuseofforestimatingdeforestation
65.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.TheUnitedStateshasthemostdailynewspapersintheworld.
B.ThequalityofsomeAmericannewspapersisveryhigh.
C.ItismoredifficulttohavenationalnewspapersintheUSAthaninBritainandFrance.
D.ManyAmericannewspaperspresentnationalandinternationalnewsindetail.
66.
Dannydidn'tsayanythingaboutthemattertoMrs.Greenbecause______.
A.shehadknownit
B.theotherboyswouldtellher
C.hedidn'twanttobeintrouble
D.hismotherdidn'twanthimtosayit
67.TwomenonatouringholidayofBritainwereinjuredbyanexplosionintheirmotorvaninthecentreofNorwichyesterday.
Shoppers,tradersandbusinessmeninRedLionStreetwereshockedbyaloudbang,andsecondslaterthetwomenjumpedoverfromthevehicle,whichhadstoppedoutsideBarclaysBank.Severalpeoplerushedtogiveassistanceandhelpedtoputoutthefireinsidethevehicle,alightAmericantruckconvertedtoprovidelivingaccommodation,beforeNorwichfiremenarrived.
Themen--AmericanMr.GaryHouse,aged25,ofOhio,whowasdriving,andhispassengerMr.CharlesLynn,23,ofVancouver--weretakentoNorfolkandNorwichHospitalwithminorbums.Theywereallowedtoleaveaftertreatment.
"Iheardthisexplosion,itwasprettyloud.Ithoughtitcouldhavebeenabomb."SaidMr.Webster,managerofthemarket,whowasworkinginhisofficeinRedLionStreet."Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawthisladleapfromthevanandrollontheground.Thenanotherladcameoutofthevan.Heseemedtobeinaworsestate--partsofhistrouserswerehangingbelowhisknee."
"Icamedownstairstogetafireextinguisher,butbythetimeIgotoutsidesomeonefromthebankwasinthevanwithanextinguisher."
Mr.Webster,wholivesat71,TrinityStreet,Norwich,saidbothvictimswereshocked.Onewastakenintothemarketofficetoawaitanambulance."Thesecondmeninsistedongoingbackintothevantoseeifeverythingwasallright,andfiveminuteslaterhecameoutwithadrawerthatwasblazing,"headded.Theexplosionwasalsoheardinsidethebank.Staffprovidedafireextinguisherandtelephonedforanambulance.
Althoughaplasticwindowwasblownout,damageinsidethevehiclewasmainlysuperficial.ThetwomenspentthelastsixmonthstouringtheContinentandhadtraveledtoNorwichfromSheterton.Atthetimeoftheaccidenttheirwiveswereshoppinginthecity.
Thetwomeninthevan_____.
A.wereslightlyhurt
B.werebadlyinjured
C.wereshockedbutunhurt
D.neededcarefultreatment
68.Whatdoesthewriterwanttosayinthethirdparagraph?
A.Peopleshouldlearnhowtomakemoney.
B.Peopleshouldknowthevalueofmoney.
C.Peopleshouldlearntocontroltheirmoney.
D.Peopleshouldknowhowtousemoneytoincreasetheirpower.
69.
Forthesecondtime,theman'sheadwashitby______.
A.theboxofbricks
B.theladder
C.thetopofthebuilding
D.thepulley
70.
wheredidoneofthethievesgotodothestealing?
A.Tothevillage.
B.Tothecountry.
C.Tothecity.
D.Tothetown.
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
2.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
3.D
4.A
5.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
6.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
7.C
8.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
9.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
10.D
11.D
12.C
13.C
14.D
15.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
16.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
17.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
18.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
19.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
20.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
21.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
22.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
23.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
24.A
25.D
26.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
27.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
28.C
29.C
30.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
31.
32.H
33.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend
34.D
35.F
36.C
37.B
38.C
39.D
40.D
41.informal
42.astonishment
43.carelessness
44.familiar
45.performance
46.effect
47.horrified
48.performance
49.application
50.beautify
51.D
52.B当由and连接的两个名词做主语,若是指同一个人、同一件事或同一概念,而且and后面的名词前没有冠词时,谓语要用单数。
53.B本题考查被动语态。
【应试指导】句意:这个村子被认为是美国著名作家欧内斯特·海明威在这里写了这篇小说。Thisvillage与believe之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。
54.Awish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设,用过去完成时态。
55.A
56.B本题考查El常交际用语。
【应试指导】句意:——你想让我载你一程吗?——太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。givesb.alift让
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