沪教牛津版九年级上册英语课件Unit 1 Getting ready Reading

教学课件

英语

九年级上册沪教牛津版Module1GeniusesUnit1WisemeninhistoryGettingready&ReadingPeriod1Gettingready

WisemeninhistoryReadingGettingreadyWhatisLodoing?WhatisLosayingabouthisaction?WhomdoLo’swordsmakeyouthinkof?WhatdoesHiprobablythinkofLo?Lookatthecartoonandanswerthequestions.Heisusingabroomtoliftaglobe.HesaysthatheistryingtolifttheEarth.Archimedes.HemaythinkthatLoissilly.Whatdoyouknowabout…?A2Doyouknowanythingaboutthesegreatmen?Tellyourclassmates.ReadingGivemeaplacetostandon,andIwillmovetheearth.--ArchimedesDoyouthinkwhathesaidistrue?CanArchimedesreallymovetheearthifhefindstheplace?Archimedes(287BC—212BC),wasanancientGreekmathematician,physicist,engineer,inventorandastronomer.Oneofhiscontributionstophysicsisanexplanationoftheprincipleofthelever(杠杆原理).HowmuchdoyouknowaboutancientGreece?DoyouknowwholivedinancientGreece?阿基米德(BC287年—BC212年)，伟大的古希腊哲学家、科学家、数学家、物理学家、力学家，静态力学和流体静力学的奠基人，并且享有“力学之父”的美称，阿基米德和高斯、牛顿并列为世界三大数学家。丢番图(Diophantus)代数学鼻祖阿波罗尼奥斯

(ApolloniusofPerga，约BC262～BC190)，古希腊数学家，著有《圆锥曲线论》。欧几里德

(BC325—BC265)，古希腊数学家，被称为“几何之父”。苏格拉底(BC469—BC399年)，古希腊著名的思想家、哲学家、教育家、公民陪审员，更被后人广泛认为是西方哲学的奠基者。柏拉图(Plato，约BC427年－BC347年)，古希腊伟大的哲学家，也是全部西方哲学乃至整个西方文化最伟大的哲学家和思想家之一。亚里士多德，古代先哲，古希腊人，世界古代史上伟大的哲学家、科学家和教育家之一。荷马(Homer)，古希腊盲诗人。公元前873年生。(约前9世纪－前8世纪)。他的杰作《荷马史诗》，在很长时间里影响了西方的宗教、文化和伦理观。1WhichoftheseancientcountriesisinEurope?aGreece.

bEgypt.2WhichofthesepeoplelivedinancientGreece?aArchimedes.bJuliusCaesar3WhatwasArchimedes?aAscientist.bApainter.Archimedesdiedin212BC.Howlongagowasthat?aAbout1,800yearsago.bAbout2,200yearsago.A1Trythequizbelow.Circlethecorrectanswers.Lookatthepicturesandthetitleofthestory.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.BBeforeyoureadWhowasthecrownprobablymadefor?Itwasprobablymadefortheking.thegoldencrown2.WhatisArchimedesdoinginthefirstpicture?3.WhyisArchimedessoexcited?Becauseheprobablyhadagoodidea.Heishaving/takingabath/bathing.4.Whatisintherightpotinthesecondpicture?Thecrown.Readthestoryandmatchthewordswiththeirmeaning.goldenfact(be)happywithtaketheplaceofrealgenuinetruthmadeofgolddisplace(be)delightedwithmetal

atypeofsolidmineral

substancelikeironandgoldC1Herearesomesentencesfromthestoryonpage3.Doyouknowthemeaningsofthewordsinitalics?Circlethecorrectanswers.1.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthat…afeelsurebnotfeelsureThisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.awritedownbfindthecorrectanswer…ashefilledhisbathwithwater.amade…fullbemptiedNext,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowls…adeeprounddishesbflatdishes5.Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswater…aalittlebasmalleramountoftruthseemsfilledcertain

real

solvedC2Completethestorybelowwiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsif

necessary.ComprehensionD1Thesepicturesshowtheeventsofthestoryonpage3.Puttheminthecorrectorderbywritingthenumbers1–8intheboxes.3527846Readthestoryandfindtherightsentencesfromthearticleaccordingtoeachpicture.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmadecompletelyofgold?”hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.2Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover.3First,heweighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.4Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.5Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.6Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight,soI’mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.7“Thecrownmakertrickedme,didn’the?Whatabadmanheis!”shoutedKingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmakertoprison.8Retellthestoryaccordingtothefollowingpictures.只有首先让自己快乐，你才能盼望和别人走到一起。Youhavetobehappywithyourselfbeforeyoucanexpecttogetalongwithothers.在这繁星闪烁的夜晚，跟你在一起非常快乐。I’msohappywithyouonthisstarrynight.1.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.behappywith对……满意的

=bepleased/satisfiedwithLanguagepoints2.Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.thinkabout考虑；思考fill…with…用……把……装满想想我们明天该做些什么。Thinkaboutwhatweshoulddotomorrow.让你自己充满阳光。Fillyourselfwithlight.1.他的童年充满了快乐。Hischildhoodwasfilledwithhappiness.2.我们会考虑你的建议。Wewillthinkaboutyoursuggestion.3.Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover.runover溢出水从澡盆的边缘溢出。Thewaterisrunningovertheedgeofthebathtub.河水正在漫过河岸，我们就要受淹了。Theriverisrunningoveritsbanksandweshallbeflooded．4.First,heweighedthecrownandaskedtheking