模块三第一单元复习课件

1．observevt.观察；注意到；评论；遵守；庆祝

[教材原句]

AsPollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain,shehadafeelingthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.Unit1Theworldofoursenses当波莉打量地铁车厢里的乘客时，她感觉有个穿着黑色大衣的高个男人一直在看着她。[一词多义]写出下列句中observe的含义①Childrenshouldlearnaboveallhowtoobservegoodmannersattable. _____②IdidnothaveachancetoobservehowaSwisswatchismade. _____

③Afterlivingabroadformanyyears,manyChinesestillobservetraditionalfestivals. _____

④Iobservedhimputthewatchintohispocket. _______

遵守观察庆祝注意到(2)observationn.

观察；注意；监视

underobservation

受监视/观察⑤Thepoliceobservedtheman__________________.=Themanwasobserved_________________bythepolice.警方监视着那男子进入了银行。[名师指津]

observesb.dosth.结构如果改成被动语态，应补上省略的to，即sb.beobservedtodosth.[一言串记]

Whenweobservefestivals,wemustobservethetrafficregulations.Ifweobservesomeonerunaredlight,weshouldstophim.enterthebanktoenterthebank当我们庆祝节日的时候必须遵守交通规则。如果我们看到有人闯红灯，我们应该阻止他。2．glancevi.&n．瞥一眼，匆匆看；扫视

[教材原句]

Whiletherestofthepassengersweregettingout,sheglancedatthefacesaroundher.当其他乘客陆续下车的时候，她扫视了一下周围的面孔。(1)glanceatsth./sb.

匆匆看一下某物/某人

glanceover/throughsth.

粗略地/随便地看一看某物；浏览某物(2)ataglance

立刻；一眼

atfirstglance

乍一看；乍看之下

take/giveaglanceat

匆匆看一眼①Proudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.(2012·北京高考阅读B)②Willyoubeableto__________myreportbeforeIsendittothecommittee?在我把这份报告送到委员会之前，你能粗略地看一下吗？③Hecouldtell__________whatwaswrongwiththecar.他能立刻说出这辆车出了什么问题。ataglance我一边骄傲地读着我的报告，一边环顾整个房间，却发现同学们笑得流出了眼泪。glanceover[辨析比较]

glanceat,glareat,stareat试一试选择以上短语填空④Theoldgentlemanjuststoodthere__________thepickpocket.⑤Theboy__________thebrokenglasshedroppedonthefloor,anddidnotknowwhattodo.⑥Tom___________thenewspaperandhandedittome.glaringatstaredatglancedat辨一辨glanceatglareatstareat(不经意地)瞥一眼，匆匆一瞥，强调看得很快“怒目而视，瞪眼”，强调看的时候带有强烈的感情色彩表示由于生气、惊讶、很感兴趣或者深思而长时间目不转睛地直视，强调看的时间长3．approachvt.靠近，接近；处理

n．方法，途径；靠近[教材原句]

Asshewalkedalongthenarrowstreet,sheheardthesoundoffootstepsapproaching,butbythetimeshereachedthecornerofthestreet,thefootstepsweregone.当她沿着狭窄的街道走着的时候，波莉听到了一阵脚步声正在靠近，可当她走到街道拐角处时，脚步声又消失了。夏伊的父亲走近球场的一名球员，问他夏伊是否能参与比赛，心中却并没有抱太大期望。①Shay'sfatherapproachedoneoftheboysonthefieldandaskedifShaycouldplay,notexpectingmuch.

(2011·江苏高考阅读D)

(1)approachsb.about/on(doing)sth.

与某人谈/商量(做)某事(2)anapproachto(doing)sth.(做)某事的方法/途径

makeapproachestosb.

设法接近(认识)某人

attheapproachof

在快到……的时候②Haveyou_________________________________adayoffnextweek?你是否同经理谈过下周请一天假的事？③Itisadvisabletotakeanopen­mindedapproach___newideas.

对新思想采取开放的态度是明智的。[一言串记]

Heapproachedtheapproachtothemuseumunderthecoverofthedark.toapproachedthemanagerabouttaking借着夜幕的掩护他接近了博物馆的入口处。[名师指津]

approach表示“……的方法/途径”时，后常接介词to；当表示某人或某物来临时，其后常接介词of。[链接高考](2010·上海高考)________thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A．Approaching

B．ApproachedC．Toapproach D．Tobeapproached解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。因主语we与approach存在逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。不定式位于句首，通常作目的状语，不合题意。答案：A4．anxiousadj.忧虑的；不安的

[教材原句]

‘Ofcourse.Youreallyshouldn'tfeelanxious.’Heheldherhandmorefirmly.“当然了。你真的不必担心。”他更加坚定地握住她的手。①Areyouanxiousandrestlessifyouareseparatedfromyourmobilephone？(2011·山东高考阅读表达)没有手机在身你会焦躁不安吗？(1)beanxiousabout/forsb./sth.对某人/某事感到忧虑

beanxioustodosth.

渴望做某事

beanxiousthat...

渴望……[从句谓语用(should＋)动词原形](2)anxietyn.

焦虑；担心

anxiouslyadv.

焦虑地；不安地②Helen__________________travelingonherown.海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心。③Shewasanxiousthathe_____________herfather.她盼望他见她父亲。[联想归纳]表示渴望(做)某事的常用短语还有哪些？____________________________________________________________________________________________(should)meetlongtodosth./forsth.;desiretodosth./forsth.；beeagertodosth./forsth.;bedyingtodosth./forsth.等。isanxiousabout5．recognizevt.认识，辨认出；意识到；承认

[教材原句]

Scientistsusedtobelievethatmothersrecognizetheirchildrenbysightonly.(1)recognizesb./sth.by/from...

根据……认出某人/某物

berecognizedtobe/as...

被认作……/被认为是……

recognize＋that...

承认，认可……

Itisrecognizedthat...

人们公认……(2)recognitionn.

认识；认出

outof/beyondrecognition

认不出来

科学家们过去常常认为母亲只是通过视觉来辨认自己的孩子。①Oncestudentsrecognizethatconflictisunavoidable,theycanpracticethegoldenruleofconflictresolution(解决)：staycalm.(2012·浙江高考阅读C)②ArthurMiller___universally____________oneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.(2011·山东高考阅读A)阿瑟米勒被公认为是20世纪最伟大的剧作家之一。isrecognizedas一旦学生们认识到冲突是不可避免的，他们可以实践解决冲突的黄金法则：保持冷静。③Myhometownhaschanged________________sinceIwaslasthere.自从我上次离开这里，我们的家乡已变得让人认不出来了。[名师指津]

recognize是非延续性动词，不用于进行时。beyondrecognition[链接高考](2010·安徽高考)Ihaven'tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond________.A．hearing B．strengthC．recognition D．measure解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据前一分句的内容可知她变得让人“辨认”不出来了。recognition“认出，认识，识别”，符合句意。答案：C1．insight看得到，在视力范围之内

[教材原句]

Therewasnooneinsight.一个人也看不见。catchsightof

看见losesightof

看不见atfirstsight

初看时atthesightof

一看见……(就……)outofsight

看不见①_____________________afterwehadsailedfortendays.我们在海上航行了十天后，终于看见了陆地。②Shewaswalkinginthestreetwhenshe_____________acarinthedistance.她正在街上走这时看见远处有一辆汽车。③Bravemanasheis,hetrembles_____________

snakes.他尽管勇敢，可见到蛇还是发抖。atthesightofThelandcameinsightcaughtsightof2．reachout伸出(手)，伸手拿

[教材原句]

Afewsecondslater,ahandreachedoutandgraspedherarm.没过几秒钟，有一只手伸了过来，抓住了她的胳膊。①Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.(2012·新课标全国卷任务型阅读)当你需要帮助时，向关心你的人伸出手。②Theteachersetthepapershewasmarkingononesideand__________________________________老师将手中批改的试卷搁到一边，伸手去拿香烟和火柴。③Histhoughtis__________________myimagination.他的思想不是我所能想象的到的。beyondthereachofreachedforhiscigarettesandmatches.3．watchoutfor留心，密切注意

[高考佳句]

Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourl