中国道路交通安全计划

中国道路交通安全计划

RoadTrafficSafetyPlaninChina******中华人民共和国交通部MinistryofCommunicationsofPeople’sRepublicofChina2005年底中国公路总里程达193万公里高速公路达4.1万公里

Attheendof2005,thetotalmileageofhighwaysinChinahadreached1,930,000kms,amongwhich41,000kmswereexpressways.

国家高速公路网规划7918网每年交通事故死亡数万人

直接经济损失达30多亿元

Thousandsofhundredsofpeoplediedintrafficaccidentseveryyear;

Thedirecteconomiclossismorethan3billionyuan.中国政府高度重视道路交通安全问题

TheChinesegovernmentpaysgreatattentiontoroadsafetyissues

全国道路交通安全工作部际联席会议机构

提出遏制群死群伤特大交通事故上升势头

实现道路交通事故从高发到基本遏制直至逐年下降

theNationalRoadSafetyMinisterialMeetingAgencyproposes:

controltheuprisingtrendofgroupdeathandgroupinjury;

turnthetrendoftrafficaccidentsfromhighfrequencytobasicallyundercontroluntildecreasingeveryyear.

完善相关法律法规

Improverelativelawsandregulations《中华人民工共和国安全生产法》LawofSafeProductionofthePRC《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》及其《实施细则》LawofRoadSafetyofPRCandDetailedRulesforImplementation《公路交通突发公共事件应急预案》EmergencySchemeforOutburstPublicRoadAccidents实施全国公路安全保障工程

ImplementationofNationalHighwaySafetyEnhancementProject主题：消除隐患、珍视生命Objective:eliminatehiddenrisks,treasurevaluablelives改造国省干线公路的急弯、陡坡、视距不良、路侧险要路段Improvethesharpturns,steepgrades,sectionswithpoorsightdistanceandsectionswithdangerousroadsideconditionsonnationalandprovincialroads急弯陡坡视距不良路侧险要sharpcurvesteep

slopepoorsightdistance

roadsidehazard

实施全国公路安全保障工程

ImplementationofNationalHighwaySafetyEnhancementProject已投入65亿元，改造近21万处行车安全隐患6.5billionyuanhasbeeninvestedintheprojectand210,000dangerousspotshavebeenreconstructed公路交通事故年均减少9万起，死亡人数年均减少5000人Reduce90,000accidentsand5,000deathtollperyear开展治理车辆超载超限活动

Launchthemovementofrectifyingoverloading70%道路安全事故由车辆超限超载引发70%ofroadaccidentsarecausedbyoverloading50%群死群伤重特大交通事故与超限超载有直接关系50%ofgroupdeathandinjuryaredirectlyrelatedtooverloading2004年，交通部、公安部等八部委联合开展车辆超限超载治理In2004,theMinistryofCommunications,MinistryofPublicSecurityandothersixministriesalliedtolaunchthemovementofrectifyingoverloading全国车辆超载超限率由80%降至10%左右Therateofoverloadingwasreducedfrom80%toapproximately10%开展治理车辆超载超限活动

Launchthemovementofrectifyingoverloading加强运输行业管理

Strengthentheadministrationoftransportationindustry加强对运输企业的监管Strengthenthesupervisionoftransportationenterprises开展运输安全大检查，开展危险货物运输专项整顿Launchtransportationsafetyinspectionandspecialrectifyingmovementtowarddangerousfreighttransportation加强机动车辆驾驶员的培训和营运管理Strengthenthetrainingandoperationadministrationofdrivers实施气象灾害预报及紧急救援

ImplementationofWeatherdisasterforecastandemergencyaid

中国交通部和中国气象局联合发布“公路交通气象预报”MinistryofCommunicationsandWeatherBureauofChinaalliedtorelease“RoadWeatherForecast”提高公路安全保障和现代化应急管理水平Improvethelevelofroadsafetyandmodernizedemergencymanagement开展交通安全基础性研究

Fundamentalresearchonroadsafety实施一系列交通安全基础性研究Aseriesoffundamentalresearchonroadsafetyarebeingcarriedout正在筹建道路交通安全国家重点实验室TheNationalImportantRoadSafetyLaboratoryisnowunderconstruction舆论的