湖南郴州市2019年中考英语试题和答案(word版)

..2019年XX市初中毕业学业考试试卷英语〔试题卷本试卷共8页,分四个部分,76小题,时量90分钟,满分120分。Ⅰ.听力技能〔三个部分,共20小题,计20分第一节听音选图根据你所听到的对话内容,选择相应的图画。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。〔共4小题,计4分1.第二节对话理解听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。〔共11小题,计11分听下面的对话,回答5～6小题。5.How’stheweatherinHarbin?A.Raining.B.Sunny.C.Snowing.6.Whatarepeoplewearing?A.Hatsandsweaters.B.Coatsandjeans.C.Tiesandsuits.听下面的对话,回答7～9小题。7.WherewillHelenspendhersummervacation?A.InSydney.B.InMoscow.C.InShanghai.8.HowlongwillJackstayatNewYork?A.Foraweek.B.Foramonth.C.Forayear.9.WhowillJackgowith?A.Hisuncle.B.Hisdaughter.C.Hiscousin.听下面的对话,回答10～12小题。10.WhendidKategetthemodelplane?A.In2006.B.In2008.C.In2018.11.WhyisKatesellingthemodelplane?A.Becauseit’sold.B.Becauseit’sbroken.C.Becauseshedoesn’tplayitanymore.12.Howmuchisthemodelplane?A.20cents.B.45cents.C.65cents.听下面的对话,回答13～15小题。13.WhatareBill’sfavoritesubjects?A.Englishandhistory.B.Mathandchemistry.C.Geographyandscience.14.Who’sBill’sEnglishteacher?A.Ms.Miller.B.Ms.Clark.C.Ms.Green.15.WhatdoesBillthinkofhistory?A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Interesting.第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。〔共5小题,计5分Ⅱ.知识运用〔两个部分,共20小题,计20分第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。〔共10小题,计10分21.—Doyoulike_________colorofthiscoat?—Yes,Ido.Itlooksnice.A.aB.anC.the22.—_________iscoming.WhatcanIgetformymother?—Whataboutascarf?A.Women’sDayB.Woman’sDayC.Womens’Day23.—ThebookJourneytotheWestisverypopular.—Yeah,morethan_________studentsinourschoolboughtit.A.threehundredB.threehundredsC.hundredof24.—Workhard,_________you’llpasstheexam.—OK.I’lltrymybest.A.orB.andC.but25.—Isthere_________intoday’snewspaper?—Yes.AterribleaccidenthappenedinHubei.A.specialsomethingB.anythingspecialC.somethingspecial26.—Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?—Either________OK.Idon’tmind.A.isB.areC.was27.—John,Icalledyouyesterdaymorning,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Oh,I_________basketballatthattime.A.playB.playingC.wasplaying28.Don’tforget_________ittomewhenyoufinishreadingthebook.A.tobringB.bringingC.bring29.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI_________inLondon.A.arrivedB.arriveC.willarrive30._________dangerousitisforachildtoswimaloneinariver!A.WhatB.WhataC.How第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。〔共10小题,计10分Onerainymorning,myphonewokemeup.Itwasaphonecallfroma31driverwhohadmyfriend’smobilephone.32,myfriendhadleftitinthetaxithenightbefore.A33morningfortaxidriversinthisbigcityisaverybusytime.Heaskedmewherehecouldmeetmetogivemethemobilephone.ItoldhimthestreetwhereIlived.ThenIquickly34andgotdressedinordertomeet35onthecorner.Myfriendhadonlyrecentlymovedtothiscity.Sohismobilephonewasvery36tohim.Whenthetaxidriverarrived,Ithankedhimandpraisedhim37havingsuchakindandbeautifulheart.Iaskedhimforhisname,38myfriendhimselfcouldthankhim.Hesaidmypraisesand39wereallthatheneeded.Thenhedroveoff.ItoldmyfriendhowIhadreceivedhis40.Hearingthis,hewasthankfulandsaidkindnesswasreallyeverywhereinthisworld.31.A.busB.taxiC.car32.A.ClearlyB.HardlyC.Luckily33.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windy34.A.gaveupB.stayedupC.gotup35.A.himB.herC.me36.A.importantB.excitingC.difficult37.A.onB.toC.for38.A.eversinceB.sothatC.eventhough39.A.thanksB.wishesC.suggestions40.A.IDcardB.birthdaygiftC.mobilephoneIII.阅读技能<四个部分,共25小题,计45分>第一节阅读判断阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写"T",不符合的写"F"。〔共5小题,计5分Whataremost14-year-oldboysdoing?Goingtoschool,playingsportswithfriendsanddoingtheirhomework.ButlifeismuchmorecolorfulfortheyoungTFBOYSmembers.TFBOYSisasingers’groupstartedin2018.ItsnameisTheFightingBoys.Ithasthreemembers,WangJunkai,WangYuanandYiYangqianxi.WangJunkai,thegroupleader,is15yearsold.Theothertwoboysareboth14yearsold.Thethreeyoungsingersaresoexcellentthattheyshowthemselvestothousandsofpeople.Theyhavemadethreealbums<相册>andwontwosingingawards<奖>.Nowthethreeboysareamongthemostpopularteenagestarsinthecountry.ManypeopleareinterestedinTFBOYS.Afterall,itsmembersarestilljuniorschoolstudents.Duringtheweekdaystheystudyatschoolwiththeirclassmates.Onweekendsandholidaystheyhavesingingclasses,dancingclassesandothertrainings.Infans’eyes,thegrouphasahealthyandfriendlyimage<形象>.Mostoftheirfansarealsoteenagers."Weareofsimilarage,"teenssay,"Theyfeellikefriendstousandwelovetheirsongs!"41.TFBOYSisasingers’group.42.WangJunkaiistheyoungestofthethreeboys.43.TFBOYShasmadethirteenalbumsandwontwelvesingingawards.44.TFBOYShavesingingclasses,dancingclassesandothertrainingsintheirsparetime.45.ManyteenagersloveTFBOYSandtheirsongs.第二节阅读选择<共10小题,计20分>A阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。〔共5小题,计10分Therewasonceakingwhohadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyedlivingthere.Therewasonlyonethinginthegardenthatthekinghated:anoldtreeinthecenterofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturnedtheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,afterthetreewascutdown,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnotsobeautifulasbefore.Thekingwassad,buthedidn’tknowwhathadhappened.Ayoungmanwenttotheking,andsaidhecouldexplainwhathadhappened."Thiswasbecauseyoucuttheoldtreedown,"saidtheyoungman."Therewerethousandsofmoths<飞蛾>whichlivedinthetree.Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden.Soyourgardenbecameverybeautiful.Butasyoucutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.""Excellent!"saidtheking,"I’llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygardenbeautifulagain.""I’mafraiditwilltakemanyyearstofinish.Itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalance<生态平衡>togetbackagain,"saidtheyoungman.Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjusttowait.46.Whydidthekingcutdowntheoldtree?A.Becausehehatedtheoldanddrytree.B.Becausehewantedtoplantayoungtreethere.C.Becausehedidn’twantmothstoliveinthetree.47.Whatwastheresultafterthetreewascutdown?A.Thegardenwasmorebeautifulthanbefore.B.Theanimalsleftthegarden.C.Thekingwasveryhappy.48.Theunderlinedword"attracted"inParagraph3probablymeans""inChinese.A.驱赶B.利用C.吸引49.Iftheyoungmanmadethegardenbeautifulagain,thekingwould.A.beveryangryB.makehimrichC.orderhimtoleave50.Thestorytellsusthat.A.itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalancetogetbackagainB.it’seasyforustokeepthebalanceofnatureC.oldtreesshouldbecutdownB阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。〔共5小题,计10分阅读下面的图表,完成51～52小题。51.Tonyis13yearsold.Howmanypillsshouldhetakeeachday?A.3pills.B.6pills.C.9pills.52.Themedicineshouldbekeptin.A.acoolanddryplaceB.anyplaceC.hotwater阅读下面的图表,完成53～55小题。53.Tillnow,FantasticZoohasahistoryof.A.abut10yearsB.abut30yearsC.abut40years54.Ifyoutakethe"3-DayBeautifulChenzhouTour",youcan.A.enjoythecitylifeB.gotothezooC.eattraditionallocalfood55.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtotheads<广告>?A.Therearemorethan500kindsofanimalsinFantasticZoo.B.Ifyoutakethe"3-DayBeautifulChenzhouTour",youcancall800-680-4526.C.Mrs.Greenandhertwofriendsneedtopayover500dollarsforthe"3-DayBeautifulChenzhouTour".第三节摘录要点阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。〔共5小题,计10分Let’shavealookatsomedifferentkindsofentertainment<娱乐>.Watchingtelevisionisone.TherearedifferentkindsofprogramsonTV.Changethechannels<频道>andyoucanseeeverythingonTV,fromnews,tomusic,tomovies.Goingtothecinemaisanother.Onceaweekortwiceamonth,itisgoodentertainment,ifyoulikewatchingmovies.Youmakeaplan,goout,watchamovieandeatout!It’smoreinterestingthansittingonthesofaandchangingchannels.SurfingtheInternetisanother!Youcantalkwithfriendsandplaygames.Youcanuseittodoworkandstudy.YoucanfindeverythingyoulikeontheInternet.Booksarestillman’sbestfriend.Readingabookisthebestwaytogetcalm.Agoodbookwilltakeyoutoanewlife.Nowmanypeopledon’tlikethisentertainment,butyoushouldtryit,ifyouareboredwithothers.第四节回答问题阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。〔共5小题,计10分OnSeptember19,Alibabawentpublic<上市>ontheNewYorkShockExchange.ItshowsthatMaYunhasdonehisbusinesssuccessfully.AshortChinesemanseemstobethetallestmanintheworldrightnow.MausedtobeanEnglishteacher.Sofar,hehasbecometherichestmanontheChinesemainland.MawasborninHangzhouandgrewupasahappykid.Attheageoftwelve,hefoundthatEnglishwasveryinteresting.Everymorninghegotupat5a.m.,andthenrantoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldcommunicatewithforeigntouristsinEnglish.Hediditfornineyears.TheexperiencemadehimbecomeafantasticEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestothewideworld.Ina1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntotheInternetforthefirsttime.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitewithoutknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,MasetupAlibabainHangzhou.Peoplecalledhim"CrazyJackMa".Butfifteenyearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commerce<电子商务>company.61.WhatdoesMaYunlooklike?62.WhatdidMaYunusetobe?63.WherewasMaYunborn?64.WasMaYunshowntotheInternetforthefirsttimein1995?65.WhendidMaYunsetupAlibabainHangzhou?IV.写作技能〔三个部分,共11小题,计35分第一节完成对话通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。〔共5小题,计10分A:Excuseme.CanyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?B:Sure.Youcangotothepostoffice.A:<66>?B:Godownthisstreet.It’sontheleftnexttoalibrary.A:<67>?B:Yes.It’salittlefarfromhere.You’dbettertakeabus.A:<68>?B:No.5bus.A:<69>?B:Ittakesabouttwentyminutes.A:Thankyou.B:<70>.第二节英汉互译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。〔共5小题,计10分BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Itisanexcellentcitytovisit.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchasthePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.<71>你曾经去过长城吗？Itisoneofthegreatestwonders<奇迹>intheworld.Also,thefoodinBeijingisdelicious,especiallyBeijingDuck.Mostlargecitieshavezoos.ButBeijinghasazoowhereyoucangoatnight.<72>Itseemsstrangetogotoazoowhenitisdark.However,ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,they’llprobablybeasleep.<73>Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight.Sothisisthebesttimetowatchtheanimals.OnegreatthingaboutBeijingisthattherearemanypeoplecomingfromdifferentcountries.Theyspeakdifferentlanguages.<74>你能学到很多。IlikeBeijingverymuch.<75>Itismydreamtogothereoneday.4.75.第三节情境作文〔计15分为了践行社会主义核心价值观,你校学生会决定举办以"文明礼仪伴我行"为主题的英语征文比赛,请你根据以下的要点提示及要求,写一篇英语短文参赛。要点提示：1.尊敬〔respect父母,帮助他们做家务；2.对人有礼貌,诚实友好,帮助他人；3.不在公共场所大声讲话,不乱扔垃圾；4.节约粮食,节约用水；要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息〔不要逐字翻译,并在此基础上适当发挥；2.80词左右〔短文开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数；3.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldhavegoodmanners.Inaword,goodmannerscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture.2019年XX市初中毕业学业考试试卷英语听力测试材料、参考答案及评分标准一、听力测试材料2019年XX市初中毕业学业考试英语听力测试现在开始。注意：做听力试题时,请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将第16至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听音选图根据你所听到的对话内容,选择相应的图画。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1.W:Jack,whattimedoyouusuallygetup?M:Iusuallygetupatsixo’clock.2.W:Howdidyougettoschooltoday?M:Carl’sdadgavemealiftinhiscar.3.W:Whenwasthecomputerinvented?M:Ithinkitwasinventedin1971.4.W:Didyoumilkacowonthefarmyesterday?M:No,Irodeahorse.Itwasgreat.第二节对话理解听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话,回答5～6小题。M:How’stheweatherinHarbin?W:It’ssnowingrightnow.M:Whatarepeopledoing?W:Someboysareskatingandsomegirlsaremakingasnowman.Theyareallwearinghatsandsweaters.听下面的对话,回答7～9小题。M:Thesummervacationiscoming.What’syourplan,Helen?W:Well,I’mgoingtoShanghaiforsummercamp.Howaboutyou,Jack?M:IwillgotoNewYorkandIwillstaythereforamonth.W:Oh,really?WillyougotoDisneyland?M:Yes,Iwill.W:Willyougowithanyone?M:Yes.I’llgowithmyuncle.W:Haveagoodtime!M:You,too.听下面的对话,回答10～12小题。W:Ihavetoomanygreatthingsatthisyardsale,Jeff.M:Great!Kate,thisisyouroldmodelplane,isn’tit?W:Yes,Igotitfrommyauntin2006.M:Itlooksnice.Whyareyousellingit?W:BecauseIdon’tplayitanymore.M:Howmuchisit?W:Youcanhaveitforatleast20cents.M:OK.I’llgetit.W:Thankyou.听下面的对话,回答13～15小题。W:Hi,Bill.How’syourday?M:It’sgreat.IlikeMondaybecauseIhaveEnglishandhistory.They’remyfavoritesubjects.W:Who’syourEnglishteacher?M:Ms.Clark.She’slikeamothertous.Wealllikeher.W:That’sgreat!Thenwhydoyoulikehistory?M:Oh,Ithinkhistoryisinteresting.第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。Hello,everyone.IamPaul.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily:myfather,mymother,mysisterandI.Myfatherisadoctor.He’sreadinganewspaper.Helikesbasketball.Oh,that’smymother.Sheisateacher.She’smakingdinnerinthekitchennow.Shelikesmovies.Mysisterisareporter.She’swatchingthenewsinthelivingroom.Shelikesplantingflowers.WhatdoIdo?I’mastudentatNo.1MiddleSchool.I’mlisteningtoaCD.Ilikemusic.IwanttobeasingerwhenIgrowup.OnSundays,wealwaysgoforawalktogether.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.听力材料朗读完毕,请同学们继续做下面的试题,监考老师请关机。二、参考答案1～5ABCBC6～10ACBAA11～15CAABC16.doctor17.making18.sister19.flowers20.music21～25CAABB26～30ACABC31～35BABCA36～40ACBAC41～45TFFTT46～50ABCBA51～55BAACB56.everything57.changingchannels58.playgames回答andplaygames不扣分59.Readingbooks/Readingabook60.getcalm61.Heisshort./Short.62.HeusedtobeanEnglishteacher./AnEnglishteacher./Ateacher.63.HewasborninHangzhou./InHangzhou.〔回答Hangzhou.计1分64.Yes<,hewas>.65.Hesetitupin1999./In1999.〔回答1999.计1分；Fouryearslater.计0分66.Whereisthepostoffice/Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis/HowcanIgettothepostoffice/Howtogetthere/…67.Isitfar<fromhere>[回答Isitalittlefar<fromhere>不扣分]68.WhichbusshallItake/WhichbuscanItake/Whichbuscantakemethere/...〔回答Whichbus计1分69.Howlongdoesittake<t