2022-2023学年江苏省盐都市盐都初级中学中考联考英语试题含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---It’sgettingdark.Couldyouplease____thelightforme?---Allright.Justaminute.A．keepon B．turnonC．tryon D．puton2、Doyouhave___readyforthespringtrip?No.Istillhavetobuysomefruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing3、---Whenwillcarracebegin---I'mnotsure.Maybenextweek,ormaybeweekafternextA．a;the B．an;the C．the;a D．the;the4、Rio2016Olympicswill__________16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.A．last B．continue C．count D．keep5、Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyareonthefloor.A．fifth;three B．fifth;third C．five;three D．five;:third6、—__________booksdoyoureadeveryyear?—About30,Ilovereading.A．HowmuchB．HowoldC．HowmanyD．Howoften7、一Iwonder________________.-Believeitornot.Hediditallonhisown.A．howJackfinishedsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeB．whenJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeC．whyJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime8、Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?A．mirror. B．perform. C．medium.9、Leonardwasbornin____inLosAngles.Lastyear,hewonhis_____Oscarinthe88thAcademyAwards.A．1980,thefirst B．the1980s,thefirstC．1980s,first D．the1980s,first10、—Jack,howwasyoursummervacation?—Justso-so.Idecidedtogoformynextvacation.A．somethingwonderful B．wonderfulsomethingC．somewherewonderful D．wonderfulsomewhereⅡ.完形填空11、FoodinChinaandwesterncountriesisdifferent.Chinaisacountry1alonghistory.Theymayspendhalfoftheirtime2food.Chinesepeoplechoosefoodverycarefully.Theyonlyusefreshmaterials(原材料)3food.Forexample,theyonlyeatfreshfish.Chinesehavealotof4forcooking.Theycancookachickeninovertenways.That'swhyChinesefoodissopopulararoundtheworld.Westerncountries,5EnglandorAmerica,don'thavefreshfoodbecausetheybuytheirfoodfromsupermarkets.Westernpeopledonothaveskills(技能)forcooking,mostlytheyonlyboil(油炸),steam(蒸)andbake(烤)thefood.6,westernpeopleareverygoodatmakingdessertsandchocolate.Thesefoodareverysweetandcanmakeyou7fatquickly.InChina,thepersonwhoinvitedotherpeopleformealpayforthemeal,butit'snot8inwesterncountries.Inwesterncountries,peoplewillthinkyouinvitethembutdon'tneedtopayforthem,andmaybethey9happyifyoupayforthem.10ineatingisthatChinesepeopleusechopsticksandwesternpeopleuseknivesandforks.Chinesepeopleonlyhavethreemealsduringadaybutwesternpeoplemayhavemore.Theyusuallyhaveafternoonteawhentheywouldhavefruit,cakesorbiscuitswithcheese.1．A．has B．have C．with D．without2．A．in B．on C．for D．at3．A．cook B．cooking C．tocook D．cooks4．A．messages B．things C．ideas D．kinds5．A．and B．or C．like D．for6．A．Forexample B．Firstofall C．Atlast D．Bytheway7．A．become B．tobecome C．becoming D．became8．A．different B．thesame C．normal D．usual9．A．don’thave B．aren’t C．won'thave D．won’tbe10．A．Theotherdifference B．AnotherdifferenceC．Otherdifference D．OtherdifferencesⅢ.语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1．waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2．theirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3．(difference)here?Notreally.Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4．(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5．(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6．(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7．.Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8．Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9．learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10．(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WelcometoMyVillaBeautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouseofferingbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautifulpaintings.5bedrooms,4bathroomsSleepsupto10guestsSwimmingpools11mby5mDates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.March/April/May/June2019₤3,000July/August2019₤3,500September/October2019₤3,000Christmas2019,NewYear2020₤3,500Servicesincluded:electricity,gasandhotwaterswimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpoolTheservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.ContactInformationMelindaKilkenny,OwnerTelephone:(0044)7798527152WelcometoMyVillaBeautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouseofferingbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautifulpaintings.5bedrooms,4bathroomsSleepsupto10guestsSwimmingpools11mby5mDates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.March/April/May/June2019₤3,000July/August2019₤3,500September/October2019₤3,000Christmas2019,NewYear2020₤3,500Servicesincluded:electricity,gasandhotwaterswimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpoolTheservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.ContactInformationMelindaKilkenny,OwnerTelephone:(0044)77981．Thisvillaisa__________.A．arestaurant B．ahotel C．ahospital D．amarket2．Thisvillais__________.A．inacity B．inachurchC．inthecountryside D．bytheswimmingpool3．AtChristmas,stayinginthehouseforaweek,oneguestspendsabout__________.A．₤3,500 B．₤3,000 C．₤300 D．₤3504．WhichisNotTrueinthefollowingstatements?A．Therearebeautifulpaintingsinthechurch.B．Itcanprovidegasandhotwaterfortheguests.C．4bathroomsand5bedroomsarefor10guests.D．Theguestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinwinter.5．Youshouldpaysomemoremoneyifyou__________.A．askforababysitter B．takeashowerC．swiminthepool D．askforacookB14、Whenyou’rehavingaholiday,oneofthemainquestionstoaskiswhichhotelorapartmenttochoose.However,whenitcomestoFrance,youhaveanotherspecialchoice:treehouses.InFrance,treehousesareofferedtotravelersasanewchoiceinmanyplaces.Thepricemaybealittlehigher,butyoudohaveachanceto____yourchildhoodmemories.AlainLaurens,oneofFrance’stoptreehousedesigners,said,“Mostofthepeoplemighthavetheexperienceofbuildingaden(洞穴)whentheywereyoung.Andtheylikethatfeelingoffreedomwhentheyarechildren.”Itsfairy-talestylegivestravelersaspecialfeeling.Itseemsasiftheyarelivingasaforestkingandenjoyingthefreshairinthemorning.Anotherkindoftreehouseisthe“starcube”.Itgivestravelersthechanceoflookingatthestarsshiningintheskywhentheyaregoingtosleep.Each“starcube”notonlyoffersallthecomfortablethingsthatahotelprovidesfortravelers,butalsogivesthemachancetolookforstarsbyusingatelescope.Theglassroofallowsyoutolookatthestarsfromyourbed.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Youmayhavethechancetoliveinatreehousewhenyouvisit.A．CanadaB．AmericaC．FranceD．England2．Theunderlinedphrase“callup”means“”inChinese.A．唤起B．制造C．删除D．改变3．What’stheroofofthe“starcube”madeof?A．Plastic.B．Glass.C．Paper.D．Stones.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thepriceofatreehouseisashighasthatofahotel.B．Thetravelerwillbecometheforestkinginthetreehouse.C．There’satelescopeinalltheroomsofthetreehouse.D．The“starcube”canoffercomfortablethingsasahoteldoes.5．Thepassagemainlytellsus.A．treehousesinFranceB．starcubesinFranceC．wheretogocampingD．howtospendourholidayC15、BikeRentals(租赁)WelcometoArcadianShop.Weofferdifferentkindsofbikesthatcanberented.PlacesPlace1:ZooStationWearedirectlyattheZootrainstation,facingtheparkingarea.You’llfindusjustpastthemainentrances(人口)oppositetheZooentrance.Place2:AlexanderplatzWe’rerightundertheTVtower.Ifyou'refacingtheentranceoftheTower,walktoyourrightaroundthecorner.OpenHours9:30—18:00RentalPrices1/2Day$7OneDay$122relDay$10DeliveriesIfyoulivenearourshopandyoudon'thavetimetorentbikesfromourshopinperson，wecansendonetoyourhome.Thedeliveryfee(传送费用)is$8foreachbike.Wealsooffersomedeliveriesoutsideofournormaldeliveryarea.Butyouneedtopaymoreforthedeliveries.Pleasecall650-968-3575forbikerentals.1．WhatisArcadianShop?A．Ashopwherepeoplecanbuybikes. B．Ashopwherepeoplecanrentbikes.C．Ashopwherepeoplecanmendbikes. D．Ashopwherepeoplecanpaintbikes.2．WhereisAlexanderplatz?A．Atthetrainstation. B．UndertheTVtower.C．Intheparkingarea. D．NeartheZooentrance.3．Whencanwerentabike?A．At6:30. B．At8:00. C．At14:00. D．At21:00.4．Howmuchisitifyoukeepthebikefortwodays?A．$7. B．$10. C．$12. D．$22.5．WhichstatementisTRUE?A．Ifyouwanttorentbikes,youcancall650-968-3575.B．Ifyoulivenearourshop,weoffersomedeliveriesforfree.C．Ifyourentmorethanonehike,youcansavemoneyforthesecondone.D．Ifyouliveoutsideoftheshop'sdeliveryarea,youshouldpay$8fordelivery.D16、ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131，000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore­waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied．Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye­waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee­wastecapitaloftheworld”．Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe­wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonine­wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytochangethesituation.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,theproblemwithe­wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.1．Thee­wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom________.A．FranceB．JapanC．Germany2．Theunderlinedword“buried”probablymeans________inthepassage.A．焚烧B．降解C．掩埋3．ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince________.A．isthee­capitaloftheworldB．hasseriouse­wastepollutionC．dealswithe­wastesafely4．Thisyear,theChinesegovernment________.A．closedsomecomputercompaniesB．askedpeopletohandintheiroldcomputersC．madeanewenvironmentprotectionlaw5．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．thee­wasteprobleminChinaB．thecostofburninge­wasteC．thewaystodealwithe­wasteE17、Yesterday,Ioverheardour9-year-oldson,Aaron,talkingtohisfriend,Zach.“Oh，God！”Zachbegan，lookinginAaron’scloset“Whereareallyourtoys？”“Oh，wearedoingsomethingcalledSimplicityplan，soIbasicallygotridof80%ofmystuff（物品）.”“What？Didyourmomanddadmakeyoudothis？”“No，IdecidedtodoitbecauseIwantedto.WhenIgiveawayalotofmythings，Imakeroomforfamilyactivities.IdiditbecauseIwantedtolivedifferentlyandhavelessstuffinmylife.”“Butstill,whywouldyouchoosetogetridofmostofyourtoys？”“Partofthereasonisthatmyparentsweredoingitwiththeirstuff.Andmymomtalkedtomeaboutitandexplainedhowtheyfelthappierafterwards.AndIthoughtmaybeIreallyhadspentalotofmytimeinmyroomplayingwithtoysinsteadofspendingtimewithmyparentsandsister.”“Seriously？”“IfeelproudbecauseIamapersonwhohasjustwhatIneedandnotmore.AndI’mstartingnewactivitieslikewritinghowIfeel,readingmore,andspendingmoretimedoinghouseworkaroundthehouse.”“OK.Letmegetthis.Youhavefewertoys，morehousework,andyoufeelhappier？”“Well,it’snotthatthehouseworkisfun,ButIdoitwithmyparents.Wetalkandconnectwhilewearedoingit,sothatisthefun.Andwe’vebeendoingmoreactivitiestogether,likereadingaloudatnight.Andonweekends,wehaveconversations(交谈)orgoouttogether,insteadofmydadbeingathiscomputer,mymomcleaningandmeplayingwithmytoys.”1．WhydidAarongiveawaymostofhistoys?A．Becausehedidn’tlikethem.B．Becausehisparentsmadehimdoit.C．Becausehehadnotimetoplaywiththem.D．Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhisfamily.2．AfterAaron’sparentsgotridofsomeoftheirstuff,they.A．hopedAaronwouldn’tdoitB．decidedtobuysomenewstuffC．founditwasgoodforthemD．feltupsetandwanteditback3．WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAaron.A．usedtoenjoyreadingB．willgethistoysbacksoonC．usedtowritealotabouthisfeelingsD．enjoysdoinghouseworkwithhisparents4．Whatcaninfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Zaronwillnotgetridofhistoys.B．Aarondoesn’tlikegoingoutwithhisparents.C．Membersinthewriter’sfamilynowfeelcloser.D．Hisfatherstilllikesbeingathiscomputeronweekends.F18、Ineededtobuyacamera,onethatwassimplygoodattakinggoodsnaps(快照).SoIwentonthenet,spent15minutesreadingproductreviewsongoodwebsites,wrotedownthenamesofthreetoprecommendations(推荐)andheadedformynearestbigcamerastore.Thereinthecupboardwasoneofthecamerasonmylist.Anditwasonspecialoffer.Ohjoy.Ipointedatitandaskedasalesgirl,“CanIhaveoneofthose?”“Doyouwanttotryitfirst?"shesaid.Itdidn’tquitesoundlikeaquestion.“DoIneedto?”Ireplied.“There’snothingwrongwithit?”“No,no.Butyoushouldtryit,”shesaidencouragingly.“Compareitwiththeothers.”Ilookedacrossattheothers:shelvesofsimilarcamerasplacedalongthewall,offeringdifferentprices.Withsomanymodelstochoosefrom,itseemedthatIwouldhavetospendhoursweighingXagainstY,alwaystryingtoconsiderZandpossiblyHatthesametime.ButwhenIhadfinished,IwouldstillhaveonlythesametwocertaintiesthatIhadenteredthestorewith:first,soonafterIcarriedmynewcameraoutoftheshop,____________________;andsecond,mywonderfulcamerawouldveryquicklybereplacedbyanewmodel.Butsomethinginthehumansoulwhispersthatyoucanbeatthesetraps(陷阱)bymakingtherightchoice.Intheend,IagreedtotrythemodelIhadchosen.Thesalesgirlseemedakindgirl.SoIlethertakeoutmychosencamerafromthecupboard,showhowittookexcellentpicturesofmyfellowshoppers...andwhenshestartedtointroducethespecialfeatures,IcutintoaskwhetherIneededtobuyacarry-caseandamemorycardaswell.Whydowethinkthatnewchoicesstillofferusanythingnew?Perhapsitisbecausetheyofferachancetoavoidfacingthefactthatourrealchoicesinthisculturearefarmorelimitedthanwewouldliketoimagine.1．Thesalesgirlinsistedthatthewri