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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Lisa,wouldyouliketoclimbYueluMountainwithmetomorrow?I'dloveto,butIhavethedrivingtesttomorrow.Let’smakeitday.A.other B.another C.theother2、—youeverAmerica?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;goneto B.Have;gonein C.Have;beento D.Have;beenin3、Everynightat7.00,thegarbagemanappearsonthestreetsto_______thegarbagethatpeopletakeoutoftheirhouses.A.pick B.hide C.drop D.collect4、Idon’tlikethecolorofthisshirt.Couldyoupleasegivemeone?A.theother B.others C.another D.other5、—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm.—Who________whathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.A.knowsB.wondersC.caresD.remembers6、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.A.produce B.provide C.protect D.prevent7、—Who’sthatmaninourclassroom?It________beMr.Brown.Heismuchtaller.—Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A.canB.mayC.can’tD.mustn’t8、WewenttoSanyalastsummerand______manybeautifulphotosthere.A.take B.took C.weretaking D.havetaken9、—Whyareyou_________blankly_________thepaperwithoutdoinganything?—Idon’tknowwhattowrite.A.looking;for B.staring;at C.putting;in D.looking;up10、--It'srainingnowandI'llgiveyouaridetoschool.
Whatagreat
!A.manage B.orderC.news D.offerⅡ.完形填空11、Atourschool,wesometimeshaveaspecialdaytohelpothers.Lastyearwewenttoanoldpeople’s1andsangsongsandperformedaplayfor2Theoldpeoplewerevery3Weshouldbeallowedtotaketimetodothingslikethatmoreoften.Forexample,weshould4primaryschoolsandhelp5youngstudents.Iwanttobeateacher6I’molder,soitwouldbeagreatexperienceforme.Otherstudentswouldliketodootherjobs.Forexample,myfriendTianGewantsto7foranewspaper.Sheshouldbeallowedtovolunteeratthenewspaperofficeonceaweek.1.A.home B.bank C.shop2.A.her B.them C.him3.A.great B.happy C.smart4.A.buy B.have C.visit5.A.tell B.ask C.teach6.A.how B.when C.where7.A.write B.wait C.lookⅢ.语法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1.(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2.canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(导航系统)thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4.(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5.scanningQRcode(二维码).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6.asAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9.itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Inonewayofthinking,failureisapartoflife.Inanotherway,failuremaybeawaytowardssuccess.The“spiderstory”isoftentold.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginacavefromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspiderspinningaweb.Thespidertriedtoreachacrossaroughplaceintherock.Hetriedsixtimeswithoutsuccess.Ontheseventhtimehemadeitandwentontospinhisweb.BruceissaidtohavetakenheartandtohavegoneontodefeattheEnglish...Edison,theinventorofthelightbulb,madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereconditionsright?Wereyouintopfromyourself?Whatcanyouchangesothingswillgorightnexttime?Second,isthegoalyou’retryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion,“IfIdosucceedinthis,wherewillitgetme?”Thismayhelpyoupreventfailureinthingsyoushouldn’tbedoinganyway.Thethirdthingtobearinmindaboutfailureisthatit’sapartoflife.Learnto“livewithyourself”eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,“Youcan’twinthemall.”1.The“spiderstory”mentionedinthepassageisusedtoshowthat_________.A.onlyfailurecanleadyoutosuccessB.wecanmakeitifwekeeptryingC.failureisalwaysterribleD.peoplewhofailhavethesameexperience2.Theunderlinedphrase“bearinmind”inthelastparagraphmeans_________.A.takecareB.forgetC.recognizeD.remember3.Thewritertellsustodoallthethingswhendealingwithfailureexcept________.A.thinkingabouthowithappenedB.believingthatwecan’tlivehappilyifwefailC.consideringfailureasapartoflifeD.checkingoutwhetherourgoalsarerightforthepresentsituation4.Themainideaofthispassageis_________.A.whatthevalueoffailureisB.thatEdisonandBrucefailedrepeatedlybeforesuccessC.whatfailureisandhowtodealwithfailureD.failuremaybeconsideredasawaytowardssuccesB14、ASeveralmonthsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforalongweekendwithourfive-year-oldtwindaughters.Aswewentbackandforthaboutwhattodonext,ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.“Wewanttogotothebutterflymuseum,”saidEmilyandHanna.Assoonaswewalkedintothemainareaofthemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.Theyallflappedtheircolorfulwings.Mygirlswerejumpingupanddown,andIknewwehadmadetherightdecisiontocometothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.IturnedtoourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious(好奇的),andasked,“Howlongdobutterflieslive?”Shesaid:“Abouttendays.”“Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?”Iasked.Theguidestopped,lookedatme,andsaid,“Theymaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.”“Wow,”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.”Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhavesomethingtooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.Whenwefocusourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,wecanmakeadifference.Appreciate(欣赏)theimpactyoucanhaveonyourfamily,friends,co-workersandneighbors.Likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldmorebeautifulforeveryone.1.Thereare________peopleinthewriter’sfamily.A.5 B.4 C.3 D.22.Wheredidthefamilyfinallydecidetogo?A.Toabutterflymuseum. B.Toanotherisland.C.Tovisitfriendsatthemuseum. D.Backtotheirhome.3.Howlongdoesabutterflyliveonaverage?A.Afewweeks. B.Amonth. C.Abouttendays. D.Oneday.4.Whatdidtheguidethinkofbutterflies?A.Shethoughtbutterfliescoulddonothingfortheworld.B.Shewassurprisedtoknowthelonglivesofbutterflies.C.Shefeltsorryforthebutterfliesthatlivesuchashortlife.D.Shereallyappreciatedwhatthebutterfliesdofortheworld.5.Fromthestory,thewritertriesto________.A.advisepeopletovisitthebutterflymuseumB.introduceussomethingsurprisingaboutlifeC.encouragepeopletomakeadifferenceintheworldD.tellusaboutawonderfulexperiencewithherfamilyC15、THREECENTURIESOFHOAXES(骗局;恶作剧)!ATHINKINGMACHINEIn1769,longbeforecomputerswereinvented,amanfromHungary(匈牙利)builtawonderfulmachinethatcouldplaychessverywell.ItmadepeoplealloverEuropehappyandbeatnearlyeveryoneitplayedagainst.includingfamouspeoplelikeFrenchleaderNapoleonBonaparte,andscientistandinventorYenjaminFranklin.Foryears,manypeoplebelievedthatitwastrulyathinkingmachine.Therewerepeoplewhosaiditwasahoax,butcouldnotproveitorexplainhowitworked.About85yearslater,thesecretwasfinallyfound.Therewasamanhidinginsidethemachineallthetime...whowasverygoodatplayingchess!ZOOESCAPE(逃脱)OnNovember9,1874,NewYorknewspaper,TheHerald,ranaterriblestoryonitsfrontpage.ItsaidthatalltheanimalsintheCentralParkZoohadescapedandwererunningaroundthecity.Itsaidthepolicewereworkingtosavepeople,but27peoplehadalreadybeenkilled,and200peoplehurt.Itwarnedeveryonetostayathometoavoidthedanger.ManypeopleinNewYorkwereterrified,anddidasthepapersaid.Ifonlytheyhadreadthefinalwordsofthearticle,whichsaid;"Notonewordofitistrue.Notasingleactdescribedhastakenplace."Itwasjustahoax.ThestorywasmadeupbyThomasConnery,aneditoratTheHerald,whowantedtodrawattentiontothepoorconditionofcagesinthezoo.ROSIETHERUNNERThefirstwomantocrossthefinishinglineofthe1980BostonMarathon(马拉松)was23-year-oldRosieRuiz.However,assheclimbedthestairstoreceiveherprize,peoplestartedtobecomesuspicious(怀疑的).Shedidn'tseemtobetiredatall.Furthermore,noneoftheotherrunnersrememberedseeingher,andherpictureneverappearedinphotosorTVbroadcastsoftherace.Later,severalpeoplesaidthattheyhadseenherjointheraceonlyattheend.Itturnedoutshehadrunonlyhalfamile(about805meters)andtakenthetrainfortherestoftherace!Herprizewastakenaway,ofcourse.1.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A.Thethinkingmachineusedacomputertowingames.B.200peoplewerekilledbyzooanimalsin1874.C.RosieRuizwasn'ttiredatthefinishingline.D.RosieRuizdidn'tappearinTVbroadcastsoftherace.2.Whatistrueaboutallthehoaxesinthepassage?A.Theymadepeoplescared.B.Theyfooledalotofpeople.C.Theymadepeoplesuspicious.D.Theymadepeoplehappy.3.Thetitleofthepassageshowsusthatthewriterthinksthathoaxes.A.arenotnewB.areeasilyavoidedC.arealwaysinterestingD.areusuallyunbelievableD16、1.Whichistrueaboutthebasketballclub?A.Peoplecanjointheclubwithoutpaying.B.BobMilleristhepersonwhostartedtheclub.C.Peopleintheclubplaythesportintheearlymorning.D.Theclubislookingforpeopletoplayinanationalgame.2.WhoCANNOTjointheclub?A.Steven,ahighschoolstudentwhoisabasketballfan.B.Josh,aschoolteacherwhocanplaybasketballwell.C.Maggie,aten-year-oldgirlwhoenjoysplayingbasketballonthecomputer.D.Barbara,ataxidriverwhohasinterestinbasketballsinceshewasyoung.E17、JuneSunMonTurWedThursFriSat1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829301.WhatcanyoubuyinBob'sstore?A.Milk. B.Sandwiches. C.Bananas. D.Bananamilkshake.2.Whatdoesthephrase"YourSecondHomeinTown"mean?A.Itlookslikeyourhome. B.Youcansleepthereafterdinner.C.Youcanbuyitasasecondhome. D.Youcanrelaxandenjoythefoodjustlikeathome.3.HowmanyhoursdoesBobusuallyworkeveryday?A.9hours. B.10hours. C.12hours. D.11hours.4.Ifyouwanttobuytwoat9:00inthemorning,howmuchwillyoupay?A.$30 B.$6 C.$15 D.$245.Bobisthinkingoftakingatripfortwodays.Whenisthebesttimeforhimaccordingtothefollowingcalendar?A.June3rdand4th. B.June4thand5th.C.June18thand19th. D.June11thand12th.F18、DoestechnologyinfluencethepurityofChineselanguage?Yes!ManyChineseusemessengertoolssuchasMSNorQQ,listentomusiconMP3playersandblogontheInternetusingADSL,butmostpeopledon’tknowtheChinesemeaningsoftheabbreviations,asmanyEnglishlettershavebecomepartofthelocallexicon(专门词汇).someparentsaresocrazyaboutEnglishlettersthatacoupletriedtonametheirbaby"@",theysaythecharacterusedinemailaddressesreflectstheirloveforthechild.Whilethe"@"isobviouslyfamiliartoChinesee-mailusers,theyoftenusetheEnglishword"at"topronounceit,whichsoundslikeaita,or"lovehim",toPutonghuaspeakers.“Nowadays,moreandmoreEnglishabbreviationsarebeingusedinChinese,makingthemanimportantpartofthemodernlanguage,"saidHouMin,aprofessoratCommunicationUniversityofChina."Theabbreviationsareverypopularbecausetheycanbeusedeasily,"Housaid."AsmoreChinesepeoplelearnforeignlanguages,especiallyEnglish,inrecentyears,usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrend(趋势)amongsomeeducatedpeople,"shesaid.Somelanguagescholarsfear_____willinfluencethepurityofChineseandcauseconfusion(混乱)incommunication.1.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.OnlyafewpeopleknowtheChinesemeaningsoftheabbreviations.B.PeopleoftenusetheEnglishword"lovehim"topronounce"@".C.ManyEnglishlettersarepopularandhavebecomepartofthelocallexicon.D.Usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrendamongeducatedpeopleinrecentyears.2.Whydosomeparentsnametheirbaby"@"?A.Becausesomeparentsfeel"@"isveryinteresting.B.Becausesomeparentsthink"@"isaluckyword.C.Becausesomeparentswanttoshowtheirlove.D.Becauseitiseasyforchildrentowrite"@".3.Theunderlinedword“suchusage”inthepassagerefersto_______.A.MoreandmoreChineseabbreviationsarebeingusedinEnglishB.ChinesestudentscanuseChineseinEnglishcorrectly.C.ManyChineseusemessengertoolssuchasMSNorQQ,listentomusiconMP3players.D.MoreandmoreEnglishabbreviationsarebeingusedinChinese4.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.Englishabbreviationsisn’tusedinChinesewidely.B.TechnologyinfluencesthepurityofChineselanguage.C.Someparentsthinkitimportanttona
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