2022-2023学年江苏省南师附中集团达标名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Itisnecessaryforchildrentoexchangeideaswithparentsfromtimetotime________agoodparent-childrenrelationshipcouldbesetup.A．sothat B．because C．assoonas2、—________doestheT-shirtbelongto?IsitJohn’s?—Idon’tthinkso.It’stoosmallforhim.A．Whose B．What C．Who3、Animalsasourgoodfriendsbecausetheyhelpusalot.A．treatB．aretreatedC．treatedD．weretreated4、—WhendoyouthinkisthebesttimetovisitYancheng?—Youcomehereinspringorautumn.Theweatherisquitepleasant.A．hadbetterB．wouldratherC．havetoD．wouldlike5、I_____theway.I______hereforquitemanyyears.A．knew…havelived B．knew…live C．know…havelived D．know…live6、—Hi,Jack.Isthisyourdictionary?—No.isoverthere.It’sapresentfrommyuncle.A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your7、—Mum,canIgotowatchthemovieGuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.2tomorrow?—Sure,ifyourhomework__________.A．finishB．isfinishedC．willfinishD．willbefinished8、BritishEnglishisoneofthemostwell-knownkindsofEnglish.,evenintheUK,noteveryonespeaksEnglishthesame.A．Similarly B．Otherwise C．Especially D．However9、—Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.—.Practicemakesperfect.A．NowayB．MypleasureC．I’mafraidnotD．That’strue.10、—_____doyou_____English?—Ilikeitverymuch.A．What;thinkof B．What;like C．How;liketoⅡ.完形填空11、Whatdoyouthinkourlife1likeinthefuture?Ithinkeachfamilywillhavearobot.Therobotwill2likeahuman.Youcanaskit3everythingforyou.Itwillserveyoutwenty-fourhoursa4andneverrest.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyou5bored.Itisadifficultquestionthatyoudon’tknowwhetheritisahumanorarobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.Peoplewillspend6timeworkingandhavemoretimetotravel.Thecarsinthefuturewill7flyfreelyinthesky8everycarwillhavewingswithit.Robotwill9youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.10thecarswillbeverysafebecausetherobotsdrivethemforyou.1．A．isgoingto B．willbe C．will D．is2．A．dress B．sound C．look D．feel3．A．does B．do C．doing D．todo4．A．day B．week C．month D．year5．A．let B．have C．get D．play6．A．less B．fewer C．more D．little7．A．can B．could C．beableto D．areableto8．A．if B．though C．so D．because9．A．ask B．take C．tell D．turn10．A．Take B．Takes C．Taking D．TookⅢ.语法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1．(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2．(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3．(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4．(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5．(think)twicebeforebuyinganything，butmywifeignored(不顾)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6．(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(无言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7．(enjoy)theprocess(过程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8．(develop)oftechnology，onlineshopping9．(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore，becausepeopleare10．(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(诱惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates(州)havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful(健忘).Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1．Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth？A．Hotandwetweather B．AstrongwindC．Warmweather D．Lowairpressure2．Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A．rain B．astrongwindC．veryhotweather D．lowairpressure3．Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A．hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesamewayB．weatherinfluencespeople’sbehaviorC．IQchangeswhenweatherchangesD．peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays4．Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage？A．HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB．DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC．WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD．WeatherinfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsB14、Chinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable(好客的)peopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandies.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,”Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:Tomeetfriendsfromafar,Howhappyweare!1．IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,_____.A．theywillprepareamealB．theywillbewelcomewarmlyC．theywillgetanexpensivegift2．AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered_____bythehost.A．fruitandsnacksB．coffeeandteaC．teaandsnacks3．Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?A．Becausehethinksit’snotpolite.B．Becausehethinksit’snotnecessary.C．Becauseitwon’thappeninwesterncountries.4．WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto_____.A．makethemfeelathomeB．givethemasurpriseC．showtheirwealth5．What’sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?A．学而时习之，不亦悦乎？B．有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？C．人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？C15、TheLostSmileThenextmorningHildatookthemtotheothersideofthemountainofMiseryonherbroom.Theyflewforagesbeforetheylandednearalittleriver.Thegrasswasgreen,birdsweresingingandtherewereflowerseverywhere.Hildagavethemeachasmallblackstone.“Thiswillkeepyousafe,”shesaid.Andsheflewoffagain.“Thisisaniceplace,”saidSarah,surprised.“Lookatallthelovelyflowers.”Benwentovertoaflowerandsmeltit.Suddenlywaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals(花瓣).“Ha!Ha!Ha!”Thechildrencouldhearsomeonelaughingbutwhentheylookedroundtherewasnoonethere.SuddenlyBenshouted,“Ouch!Whatwasthat?Ithurtme.”Hebentdowntorub(摩擦)hislegandhisflutefelloutofhisbag.Justthentwolittlecreaturesranoverandliftedhisfluteandstartedrunningtowardssomebushes.“Hey,that'smine!”heshoutedasthecreaturesdroppedthefluteandranoff.“Comeback!Whoareyou?”heshouted.Buttherewasnoanswer.“Let'splaysomemusic,”Sarahsuggested,“maybethey'llcomeback.”Sotheysatdownandplayedandthetwolittlecreaturescameback.“Whoareyou?”Sarahasked.“We'reBillandJill.We'regoblins(小妖精)andwelovemusic.Whoareyou?Andwhatareyoudoinghere?”“We’reSarahandBen.Andwe’reonourwaytofindtheLordofTears.”“TheLordofTears?”BillandJillsaidundertheirbreath.“Doyouknowwherehelives?”askedSarah.“No,notreally,”saidBill.“AcrosstheSeaofsadness,”continuedJill.“Canyoushowustheway?”“Billcan,”saidJill.“Jillcan,”saidBill.“Followus,maybeWillcan,”BillandJillsaidtogetherandwalkedofftowardsthebushes.Thechildrensmiledandfollowedthem.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutBillandJill?A．Theylaughedwhenwaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals.B．TheyliftedBen’sfluteandranawaybutdroppeditwhenBenshouted.C．TheycamebackbecausetheywereattractedbythemusicplayedbyBenandSarah.D．TheyhaveneverheardoftheLordofTears.2．HowdidBillandJillfeelwhenhearingthewords“TheLordofTears”?A．Excited. B．Scared. C．Familiar. D．Amazed.3．WecaninferfromthearticlethatHildawasa/an___________.A．witch B．goblin C．human D．angel4．WecanusethefollowingwordstodescribeBillandJillEXCEPT_________.A．helpful B．lovely C．cute D．selfishD16、Theworld'soldestperson,Ms.Baines,died.Shecelebratedher115thbirthdaywithcongratulationsfromBarackObama,PresidentoftheUnitedStates.Overherlifeshelivedthroughthetermsof21USpresidents.GertrudeBainespassedawaypeacefullyinhersleepattheWesternConvalescentHospitalinLosAngeles,whereshehadlivedforherlasttenyears.EmmaCamanag,thehospital'sleadersaidshewasarespectablelady."Itisreallyanhonorforthehospitaltotakecareofheroverthelast10yearsandwewillgreatlymissher,Itisjustlikewehavelostarelative,"saidEmma.Ms.Baines,whowasborninShellman,Georgia,in1894,hadnolivingrelatives.ShegrewupinthesouthernUSduringdifficulttimes.Duringthattime,AfricanAmericanpeoplewererequiredtouseseparate,oftenpoor,publicservices.Shemarriedyoungandlaterdivorced(离婚)．Heronlychild,adaughter,wasbornin1909anddiedofaterriblediseaseattheageof18.Ms.Bainesworkedasamaid（女佣）inOhiobeforemovingtoLosAngeleswhereshelivedonherownuntilshewaswellover100.Sheoncetoldaninterviewer,"Astothesecretsoflonglife,Idonothaveanydisappointmentsinmyownlife."ShegainedsomefamewhenshevotedforMr.ObamaintheUSpresidentialelection,sayingshesupportedhim"becausehe'sforthecoloredpeople".Itwasonlythesecondtimeinherlifeshehadvoted,thefirsttimebeingforJohnF.Kennedy.Ms.Bainesbecametheworld'soldestpersoninJanuary.Japanesewoman,KamaChien,114,hasnowtakenoverthetitle.1．Ms,BainesvotedforMr.Obamabecausehe______.A．wasverypopularinthehospitalB．didgoodthingsforAfricanAmericansC．didevenbetterthanJohnF.KennedyD．congratulatedheronherbirthday2．Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethat______.A．Ms.Bainesdidn'tlikeanypresidentsexceptMr.ObamaandJohnF.KennedyB．Ms.Baines'daughterdiedmanyyearsbeforeherhusbandC．JapanesewomanKamaChienisthesecondoldestintheworldnowD．apositiveattitudetowardslifeisthemainsecretof.Ms.Baines'longlife3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Ms.Baineslikedtolivealone.B．Ms.BainesdiedinahospitalinLosAngeles.C．Ms.Bainesandherhusbandhadonlyonechild.D．Ms.Bainesusedtoserve'othersinOhio.4．Thepassageismainlyabout______.A．howMs,BaineslivedforsolongB．whyMs.BainesvotedforMr.ObamaC．theworld'soldestperson,Ms.BainesD．Ms.BainesandPresidentObama.E17、ShenzhenDailynews:AteamofvolunteersinShenzhensetoutatnighttosearchdestroyedornotproperlyplacedbikes.Theycalledthemselvesas"sharedbikeshunters",whoaretryingto"rescue"thesharedbikes.WangBingisateamleaderofthesevolunteers.Heisalsothecity'sfirst"hunter".Hishighestrecordforonehuntersandrescuewas300bikes.Wangandhisteammembersarenotpaidfortheirwork.Amobilephone,chargepal(充电宝),flashlightandcard...Thesearetheonlythingsthevolunteerhuntneeds.Andintheday,thehuntersreturntotheirusualjobs.Theteamof10volunteersusuallyworkinfourgroups.Theymovethebikestotherightplaces.Theyalsoreportbrokenbikestothecompanythroughtheapp,becausethecompanyneedsthenumber.Theysearch,takephotos,reportproblemsandmovebikes.Eachofthemwalksmorethan8,000metresinaboutthreehours.Theyfinallyfinishrescuingnearly200bikes.Manypeopledon'tunderstandwhythehuntersdothisfornopay."Wewanttowarnpeoplenottobreaktherulesofsharing,moreoverwewantmorepeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingthesharedbikes"saidWang.1．Whatdothe"sharedbikeshunters"oftendo?A．Todestroybikes.B．Tohuntsomethingtoshare.C．Torescuethesharedbikes.D．TofindnewsforShenzhenDaily.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutWangBing?A．Herescuessharedbikesfornomoney.B．Heistheteamleaderofthesevolunteers.C．HeisShenzhen'sfirst"hunter"torescuesharedbikes.D．Hishighestrecordforonehuntandrescuewas200bikes.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthowthevolunteerteamdotheirwork?A．Theyworkwithoutmobilephones,chargepalorflashlight.B．Theteamof10volunteersusuallydotheirjobsinfourgroups.C．Theyreporthowmanybikespeoplehaveusedtothecompany.D．Everybodywalksmorethan8,000metresinaboutfivehours.4．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthenews?A．SharedbikesinShenzhenB．TheimportanceofsharedbikesC．WangBing,thefirstsharedbikeshunterD．"Sharedbikeshunters"teamuptoprotectsharedbikesF18、CampNouCampNouisafootballstadiuminBarcelona,Spain.ItisthelargeststadiuminEuropeandthetenthlargestintheworld.Manyinternationalmatchesareplayedthere.Thereisamuseuminthestadium—theFCBarcelonaMuseum.Itisconsideredthebestfootballmuseumintheworld.BeijingNationalStadiumBeijingNationalStadium,alsocalledtheBird'sNest,islocatedinChina.Itwasdesignedforuseduringthe2008SummerOlympicsandParalympics.Itistheworld'slargeststeelstructure(钢结构).Thestadiumhasbeentransformed(改造)sothatitcanbeusedforwintersports.WembleyStadiumWembleyStadiumislocatedinWembleyParkinLondon,England.TheEnglandnationalfootballteamplaymostoftheirhomematchesthere.ItisthesecondlargeststadiuminEurope(afterCampNou)andoneofthelargestandthetallestintheworldwhichwasveryexpensivetobuild.MaracanaStadiumMaracanaStadiumisanopen-airstadiuminRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Itwasopenedin1950fortheFIFAWorldCup.Sincethen,ithasmainlybeenusedforfootballmatchesbetweenthemajorfootballclubsinRiodeJaneiro.ItisthelargeststadiuminSouthAmerica.1．ThereisamuseuminCampNou.A．film B．music C．hist