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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、––Where’smypen?Ican’tfindit.MayIuse_________?––Sure,hereyouare.A.youB.yoursC.your2、Vivianrefuses___________herchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A.tosend B.sending C.sent D.sends3、___________newsreportitis!Icanhardlybelieveit.A.WhatamazingB.HowamazingC.WhatanamazingD.Howanamazing4、—What’sMumcookinginthekitchen?—Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!A.smells B.feels C.sounds D.looks5、---Canadaisthesecond_______countryintheworld.---Thatis,itislargerthan________countryinAsia.A.larger,anyB.larger,anyotherC.largest,anyD.largest,anyother6、一HowwasyourvoluntaryworkinAfrica?一Oh,amazingexperience!I'llneverforgetit!A.whatB.whatanC.howD.howan7、---WhereisJenny?---I’mnotsure.She________intheschoollibrary.A.maybe B.mustbe C.maybe D.willbe8、--Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.--ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby________.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody9、—Moreandmorepeoplelove__________theirrichesonTikTok(抖音).—ThatshouldnotbeallowedontheInternet.A.givingoff B.puttingoff C.showingoff D.turningoff10、Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o’clock?No,you______.Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesare1.Butyou'renotinChina--you'reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee2thingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeen3worldwide.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.To4localpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe5.UnlikeChinese,Australianpeopledon'tliketoeatmeatwiththebone6soChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,7forfish.SomeChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmore8.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenOvocomputer.AndmorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthe9.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandnotdependable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.“MadeinChina"becomescool.Moreandmorepeople10Chinesebrands.1.A.forfun B.atwork C.onsale2.A.similar B.common C.unusual3.A.stored B.received C.accepted4.A.copy B.meet C.spread5.A.kitchens B.services C.dishes6.A.up B.in C.on7.A.even B.still C.just8.A.practical B.traditional C.popular9.A.country B.field C.town10.A.sell B.trust C.improveⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(视力).3.(Luck),afriendofhis4.(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8.(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10.(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Brave
Type:3DcartoonComedyRunningtime:95minutes
Merida,aprincess,refusedtomarryapersonthatshedislikes.Thiscausestroubleforherfamilyandthewholecountry.Meridaturnstoawitch(女巫)forhelp.Indoingso,herfamilyandthecountryareindanger.Meridamustsaveherfamilyandthecountrybeforeitistoolate.
TheGrey
Type:ActionRunningtime:117minutes
TheGreyisbasedontheshortstory“GhostWalker”writtenbyIanMackenzieJeffers.It’saboutanumberofoilmenwhoareintroubleinAlaskaafteraplanecrash.Theyhavetofightagainstgreywolvesthatthreatentheirlives.
MirrorMirror
Type:ComedyRunningtime:106minutes
YoumustknowthestoryofSnowWhite.Wouldyouliketoseethisstoryagain?CometoseeMirrorMirror.It’sacomedyaboutSnowWhite.LilyCollinsandJuliaRobertsarethemainactressesinthisinterestingmovie.
Chimpanzee
Type:DocumentaryRunningtime:78minutes
ThismovieisdirectedbyAlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.It’sa2012naturedocumentaryfilmaboutayoungchimpanzeenamedOscar.HeisaloneintheAfricanforestsuntilheisraisedbyanotherchimpanzee.ThechimpanzeetakescareofOscarlikehisownchild.
1.Whichmovielaststhelongesttime?A.Brave. B.TheGrey.C.Chimpanzee. D.MirrorMirror.2.Whichstatementaboutthemoviesistrue?A.MirrorMirrorisdirectedbyLilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts.B.TheGreydirectedbyIanMackenzieJeffersisbasedonashortstory.C.Youcan’tseemanybeautifulnaturesightsinChimpanzee.D.Braveisaboutaprincesswhoobeysherheart.3.Whoplayedtheleadroleinoneofthemovies?A.LilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts.B.AlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.C.IanMackenzieJeffers.D.Meridaandherfamily.B14、AFrench-languagedailyinBelgiumhasissuedwhatisthoughttobeEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaper.Butyoumustreaditwithapairofspecialglasses.AllthephotosandadsinLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialeditionweregivenathree-dimensionaleffect(3D效果),butthenextremainedthesame.DH’seditorsaidtherewerenofurther3Dplansbecauseofthecosts.ReviewersinFrancespokehighlyofthepaper,buttheysaidtheoverallresultwas“farfromperfect”.EditorHubertLeclercqsaidittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthespecialedition,whichhadahigherthannormalprintrunof115,000copiesforthestoressellingnewspapers.“Wehearabout3Dcinema,televisionandvideogames,sowetookupthechallenge,”Mr.LeclercqtoldtheAFPnewsagency.AccordingtoPCWorld’sFrenchedition,readerscouldgetthebestresultsbyholdingthepaper50cmfromtheeyesinawell-litarea.“Ittakesafewminutestogetusedtopicturesin3D,”itsaid,nothinglimitedthequalityoftheviewinglenses(镜片).It’ssaidsomeoftheimages—especiallytheads—hadagood3Deffect,butthatotherpictureswerenotclearordifficulttolookat.1.TheEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaperwasfrom____.A.Belgium B.France C.Germany D.America2.____inLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialeditionhadathree-dimensionaleffect.A.AllthepicturesandthetextB.AlltheadsandthetextC.AllthepicturesandadsD.Onlythetext3.Theunderlinedword“well-lit”inParagraph4means____inChinese.A.强光 B.火燃烧得好的 C.光线良好的 D.昏暗的4.Fromthefourthparagraph,weknowthat____.A.the3DnewspaperisverygoodB.theyshouldimprovethe3DnewspaperC.theyshouldstopissuingthe3DnewspaperD.the3Deffectofthepictureisperfect.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheNew3DTechnologyB.Howthe3DEffectOurLifeC.TheFirst3DNewspaperD.TheHistoryof3DTechnologyC15、Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有压力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showmillionsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughter(笑声)Clubsaroundtheworldandmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyoneisnaturallygoodatlaughing—it’sthecommonlanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300intheworld.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.SowhathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest,Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingsilly.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults.1.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.A.India B.America C.Britain D.China2.HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?A.Over300. B.Over500. C.Over800. D.Over1,300.3.Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Nervous. D.Tired.4.Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?A.Aftertenminutes. B.Aftertenhours.C.Aftertenseconds. D.Aftertendays.5.Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.A.youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinadayB.laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyC.manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealthD.reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealthD16、HaveyouheardofAquaexercises?Theyareexercisesdoneinwater.Theyarealsocalledwaterexercises,.Itisbelievedthataquaexercisescanhelppeopleburnmorefatthanexercisesondryland.Therearetwomaintypesofaquaexercises.First,aquajogging.Wemustwearaspecialbeltwhichcanprotectusandhelpusfloatingasweruninthewater.Althoughweareinwater,weshouldrunveryhardasifwewerejoggingondryland.Aquajoggingcanprotectourjoints(关节)andatthesametimemakeourmuscles(肌肉)workhard.Thefamousactress,JenniferAniston,isreportedtoaquajogforfifteenminuteseveryday.NowtherearemanyaquajoggingclubsandclassesallovertheUK.Second,aquaTaiChi.TaiChionlandisanancientChineseexercisedesignedtoimprovebalance,reducestressandhelppeopletorelax.AquaTaiChicandothisbetter.PeterChou,whohasestablishedaTaiChischool,says,“TaiChiisaboutfluidity(流动性)andrelaxation.Forthousandsofyears,expertshavebeenaskingpeopletoimaginebeinginwaterwhentheyarepracticingTaiChi,sowhynotactuallyputtheminwater?Whentheirhandsandfeetmoveslowlythroughwater,thepeoplecanexperiencewhatfluidityfeelslikebothmentallyandphysically,andunderstandthisexercisebetter.Thewatercanalsomakethemslowerandmorerelaxed.”PeoplewillneedanunderstandingofTaiChiandshouldbeabletoperformsomeofthesimplemovementsonlandbeforetryingaquaTaiChi.Itisnotsuitableforbeginnersbecausetheyneedtoseehowtheteachers’handsandfeetaremoving,whichisnoteasilydoneunderwater.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthataquaexercises____________________.A.canhelppeoplegrowfatterB.canhelppeopleloseweightfasterC.arethesameasthoseondrylandD.meanmovementsofthewater2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“floating”accordingtothesecondparagraph?A.生存B.漂浮C.划动D.下沉3.PeterChoytoldusthereasonwhy___________________.A.practicingTaiChiinwaterwasbetterthanonland.B.TaiChiwaspopularinChina.C.WeshouldbeslowwhenwearepracticingaquaTaiChi.D.weshouldoftenmoveourhandsandfeet.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Onlybeginnersneedtowearbeltswhenjogginginwater.B.Inwater,weshouldn’trunveryhard.C.ItisgoodforbeginnerstostartlearningTaiChiinwater.D.Jogginginwatercanprotectourjoints.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AquaExercisesB.AquaJoggingC.AquaTaiChiD.ChineseTaiChiE17、MrJones,theownerofafarm,wasonedaydrivenoutofthefarmbyalltheanimalshekept.Theanimalswereexcitedtobemastersoftheirfarm.AnimalsmadesevenrulesoftheirownandSnowballpaintedthemonthewall.1.Whateverwalksontwolegsisanenemy;2.Whateverwalksonfourlegs,orhaswings,isafriend;3.Noanimalshallwearclothes;4.Noanimalshallsleepinbed;5.Noanimalshalldrinkalcohol(酒);6.Noanimalshallkillanyotheranimal;7.Allanimalsareequal.Theywerenicelywritten,exceptthat"friend"waswritten"friend".Snowballreadthemout,andalltheanimalsagreed."Now,let'sgotothefield.Let'sgetintheharvestmorequicklythanJonesandhismencoulddo."Butatthismomentthethreecows,whohadseemeduneasyforsometime,shoutedbecausetheyhadn'tbeenmilkedfor24hours.Thenthepigsbegantohelpmilkthecowssuccessfully.Soontherewerefivebuckets(桶)ofcreamymilkatwhichmanyanimalslookedwithgreatinterest."What'sgoingtohappentoallthemilk?"askedoneanimal."Jonesusedtomixsomeofitinourfood,"saidoneofthehens."Nevermindthemilk,"criedNapoleon,standinginfrontofthebuckets,"theharvestismoreimportant.MrSnowballwillleadtheway,andI'llfollowinafewminutes."Sotheanimalsrandowntothefieldtobegintheharvest,andwhentheycamebackintheevening,itwasnoticedthatthemilkhaddisappeared.1.Whendoesthestoryhappen?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.2.Whoisconsideredastheanimals'enemy?A.Thehumanbeing.B.Snowball.C.Thecows.D.Napoleon.3.Inwhichorderdidthestoryhappen?a.Animalsmadesevenrules.b.Theywenttothefieldtohaveaharvest.c.Thepigsmilkedthreecows.d.MrJoneswasdrivenaway.e.Themilkinthebucketswasgone.A.c—b—e—d—aB.d—a—c—b—eC.a—b—d—e—cD.b—e—a—c—dF18、Areyoucarrying(背)toomuchonyourbacktoschool?Experts(专家)intheUnitedStatessaythatyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsbecauseofcarryingtoomuchintheirbackpacksorschoolbags.“IthurtsmybackwhenIrun,”saidJerryRice,astudentinVirginia.“It’shardtogetupthestairswithmybackpack,becauseit’stooheavy.”Nowlotsofstudentschangedtorollingbackpacks.Rollingbackpackshavewheels(轮子)andstudentsdon’tneedtocarrythemontheback.EmilyPark’sbackpackwas10kg,andshehadtochangetoarollingbackpackbecauseshestartedtohavebackpain(疼痛).Howmuchistoomuch?Expertssaystudentscouldcarryonly10-15%oftheirownbodyweight.Ifastudentis35kg,it’stoomuchforhimorhertocarryabackpackofmorethan5kg.Afewstudentshadonesuggestiontolightentheload:lesshomework.1.Whyaremanystudentshavingbackandneckproblems?A.Becausetheydon’tsitintherightway.B.Becausetheirbackpacksaretooheavy.C.Becausetheydon’toftendosports.D.Becausetheyliketocarrybackpacks.2.Accordingto(根据)JerryRiceandEmilyPark,weknow______.A.studentshavetodotoomuchhomeworkB.studentslikedifferentkindsofbackpackC.studentsliketohavebigbackpacksD.studentsliketodotoomuchhomework3.“bodyweight”inthepassagemeans_______inChinese.A.身高 B.体重 C.包重 D.身材4.Ifastudentis40kg,it’sbetterforhimorhertocarryabackpackof_____atmost(最多)fromthewordsofexperts.A.6kg B.8kg C.9kg D.10kg5.Themainideaofthepassageis_________
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