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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—DidyougotothePearBlossomFestivalinYangxin?—Yes.Theflowerswerebeautifulandthebeeswereflyingthem.A.inB.betweenC.amongD.through2、Tomisconsidering______hisjobbecausehe______gettingupsoearly.A.changing,isn’tusedto B.notchanging,doesn’tusetoC.nottochange,didn’tuseto D.tochange,isn’tusedto3、Itisimpossiblefor______littlechildrentodo______muchworkwithin20minutes.A.so,so B.so,such C.such,so D.such,such4、—Let'smakeabananamilkshake.Whatdoweneed?—Weneedsomeandtwo.A.banana;cupofmilk B.bananas;cupsofmilkC.bananas;milk D.bananas;cupofmilk5、Ourgeographyteachertoldusto_____moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A.findout B.keepaway C.turnoff D.useup6、Inordernottobelateforthemeeting,let’s_____early.A.setoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.runoff7、—Isthisrestaurantagoodplacetoeatat?—________.A.Ihopenot B.That’sallright C.Ihopeso D.Nevermind8、Look!Some_______areonthefarm..A.horseandcows B.monkeyandcowC.sheepandcows D.sheepandcow9、Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.Weoftengotosee______.A.him B.them C.her D.you10、-Themonth-longvacationiscoming,butIdon’thaveanyplans.-Whynot_______volunteerworkinyourcommunity?A.do B.doing C.todoⅡ.完形填空11、I`dliketotellyouaboutmydreamclassroom.Inthefuture,myclassroomwillbevery
1,
sowecandolotsofactivitiesintheclassroom.Insummer,itwillbe
2
andinwinteritwillbewarm,soitwillbe
3.Thereisgoingtobeabeautiful
4infrontofit.Wecanseemanytreesandflowersinit.TherewillbeacableTVinourclassroomandwecan
5
itatnoon.Everyonewillhaveacomputeronthedesk.1.A.big B.long C.small D.short2.A.cold B.warm C.hot D.cool3.A.strange B.comfortable C.boring D.careful4.A.station B.hospital C.garden D.bank5.A.see B.watch C.look D.eatⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1.(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2.Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3.heansweredthephone,Isaid,“Dad,canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4.(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5.(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6.(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“lloveyoutoo,son,7.I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8.greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9.(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10.(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile-thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybe___________Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine(事务).Theywillbelikelytoexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!1.(小题1)Thewriterofthispassagemustbe_______.A.anAmericanB.aChineseC.avisitorD.astudent2.(小题2)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.B.AmericansareusuallymorefriendlythanChinese.C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.D.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.3.(小题3)FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillbe_______.A.warmlywelcomedattheairportB.offeredaridetohishomeC.treatedhospitablyathishomeD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant4.(小题4)Theunderlinedwords"generouswithourtime"inParagraph3mean_______.A.strictwithtimeB.willingtospendtimeC.carefulwithtimeD.freewithtimeB14、TheyearlyAcademyAwardsceremonywasonceaprivateaffair.Now,becauseoftelevision,itisverymuchapublicaffair.HundredsofpeoplegatherinHollywoodtoseetheOscarspresentedtooutstandingactors,andothersinvolvedinthemotionpictureindustry.Millionsmorewatchontelevision.ItallbeganonMay16,1929,when270menandwomensatdowntodinnerattheHollywoodRooseveltHotel.Therewasnosecretaboutthewinners.Thenamesofthewinnershadbeenknownformonths.JanetGaynor,forexample,hadwonasBestActress.DouglasFairbankspresentedherwiththefamousgoldstatue.ThelittlestatuewasnotthencalledOscar.Likeanewactor,Oscarwasunknown.Aboutsixyearslater,itsomehowgotthatrenownedname.Anumberofexplanationshavebeenofferedforitsorigin,butnobodyknowsthetruestoryforcertain.NowadaystheresultsoftheOscarvotingarekeptsecret.Onlytwopeopleknowthewinnersbeforethenamesareannouncedattheceremony.Thecountingofvotesisnotdonebyonegroupofpeoplebutbydifferentgroups.Nobodyexcepttwomembersofanaccountingcompanyseesthefinalresults.Theinformationisnotkeptinopenfiles.Winners'namesareplacedinclosedenvelopes.Theaccountantseachcarryacompletesetofenvelopestotheceremony.Onesetissimplyasparetobeusedincasesomethinghappenstotheotherone.1.As
used
in
Paragraph
2,
“renowned”
means________.A.strange B.wonderful C.much-disliked D.famous2.May
16,
1929
marks
________.A.Douglas
Fairbanks'
first
winning
of
an
Academy
AwardB.The
first
time
Oscar
got
its
nameC.The
first
time
the
Awards
were
kept
secretD.Janet
Gaynor's
recognition
as
Best
Actress3.Two
sets
of
envelopes
are
prepared
for
the
ceremony
________.A.one
for
New
York,
one
for
Hollywood B.in
order
to
be
perfectly
safeC.one
for
the
ceremony,
one
for
the
newspapers D.just
because
that
is
the
customC15、●AgoodheartDikembeMutombogrewupinAfricaamonggreatpoverty(贫穷)anddisease(疾病).LaterhebecameastarintheNBA,andacitizenoftheUnitedStates.Butheneverforgotthelandofhisbirth,orthedutytosharehisfortunewithothers.HebuiltanewhospitalinhisoldhometowninCongo(刚果).Peoplecalledhim"agood-heartedman".●SuccessandkindnessAfterherdaughterwasborn,JulieAigner-Clarksearchedforwaystoshareherloveofmusicandartwithherchild.Sosheborrowedsomeequipment,andbeganfilmingchildren’svideosinherownhouse.TheBabyEinsteinCompanywasborn,andinjustfiveyearsherbusinessgrewtomorethan$20millioninsales.Andnowsheisusinghersuccesstohelpothers—producingchildsafetyvideoswithJohnWalshoftheNationalCenterforMissingandExploitedChildren.Juliesaysofhernewprogram,"Ibelieveit’sthemostimportantthingthatIhaveeverdone."●BraveryandcourageWesleyAutreybecameanationalherowhenheplacedhislifeindangertohelpastrangerwhohadfallenontothetracksinaNewYorksubwaytunnel.AutreywaswaitingforadowntownlocaltraininManhattanonedaywithhistwodaughters.Suddenly,ayoungman,CameronHollopeter,fellontothesubwaytracks.Justthenatrainwascoming.HedoveontothetracksandtriedtotakeHollopeteroffthetracks,buttherewasnotenoughtimetodragHollopeteraway.Instead,Autreythrewhimselfdownontotheman,inthespacebetweentherails(铁轨).Itwastoolateforthetraintostop.Severalcarspassedoverthem,andleftagrease(润滑油)markonhishat.AfterthatAutreysaid,"IjustsawsomeonewhoneededhelpanddidwhatIfeltwasright."1.WhatwasMutombopraised(赞扬)for?A.BeingastarintheNBA. B.BeingacitizenofAmerica.C.HisworkintheUSA. D.Helpingpeopleinthehometown.2.WhowasJulieinthepassage?A.Afamousbasketballplayer. B.Amotherwithtwodaughters.C.Apersonwhosavedayoungman. D.AwomanwhoownedtheBabyEinsteinCompany.3.WhatdidtheBabyEinsteinCompanydoatitsbeginning?A.Itproducedsafetyequipmentforchildren. B.Itmadevideostohelpprotectchildren.C.Itsoldvideosofchildren’smusicandartwork. D.Itlookedformissingandexploitedchildren.4.WhywasWesleyAutreycalledanationalhero?A.Hehelpedamangetacrosstherails. B.Hestoppedamanfromrunningaway.C.Heprotectedtwolittlegirlsfromgettinghurt. D.Hesavedastrangerwithoutthinkingabouthisownsafety.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Severalcarspassedoverthem,andleftagreasemarkonhishat."imply(暗示)?A.ThecarsofthetrainmadeAutrey’shatdirty.B.ThecarsofthetrainwerecloseenoughtoAutrey’shead.C.ThecarsofthetrainpassedoverAutreyveryquickly.D.Thecarsofthetrainwerecoveredwithlotsofgrease.D16、RollerCoasterRideIhadneverbeenonarealrollercoaster.Fearofspeed,fearofheights:Theyjustweren'tforme.TheclosestIhadevergotwasakiddie-coasterwhenIwassix.Itwasprobablysixfeettall,butIhaditstoppedevenbeforewegotuptothefirstslope.SotodayIjustwaitedformyfriendswhiletheytookthe53mphroller-coaster-riding.Astheysteppedofftheride,theyalltriedtopersuade(说服)metofollowthemontothenextone.rollercoaster"Comeon,Lisi!"Jennifersaid,"You'resoboring!Justcomewithus!""It'snotthatscary,"addedJackie,"I'llsitnexttoyou.""Look:Thisistheslowestrideinthepark!"Christinapointedout.Finally,Igaveinandagreedtogetontherollercoaster,althoughIstillwasn'tsure.Ofcourseeveryonehadcomeoutalivesofar,butyouneverknowwhatwillhappen.Aswestoodinline,Igotmorescared."Itlooksreallybigfromdownhere,"Iworriedoutloud.Finally,wereachedthefrontoftheline.IsatinaseatwithJackieandsaidthatIwouldnotletgoofherhanduntilweweresafelyofftheride.Assoonaswestartedmoving,IbegantoscreamandheldJackie'shandtightly.Westartedtoclimbtheslopetowardthehighestpointoftheride.WHOOOOSH!Itfeltasifsomethinghadbroken.Westartedfallingfast.Thewindblewhardanditseemedlikemyfacewouldblowoff.IscreamedsoloudthatIcouldn'thearmyselfanymore.Ohmygosh,weweren'tgoingtostop!Iknewit.Thishadbeenaterribleidea.Iclosedmyeyes,neverstoppingmyscream.CLUNK!Theridecamesuddenlytoastop.Iopenedmyeyes.Wewerebackwherewestarted!Ihadn'tdied!Isteppedofftheride,tiredanddizzy.Myfriendslookedatme,searchingformyreaction."Canwedothatagain?"Isaidinalowvoice.1.WhathappenedwhenLisiwasonakiddie-coasteratsix?A.Shefellofftheride.B.Sherefusedtostepoff.C.Shehaditstopped.D.Shescreamedwithjoy2.LisifinallydecidedtoridetherollercoasterbecauseA.herfriendspersuadedherB.shelovedtryingnewthingsC.herfriendsenjoyedtherideD.shedislikedwaitingforfriends3.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftherollercoasterrideintheend?A.Itwasboringandtiring.B.Itwaschallengingbutfun.C.Itwasscaryanddangerous.D.Itwassafebutdisappointing.E17、WelcometoMusicGround,aradioshowthatgivesyouawonderfulFridaynight.I'mJustinYoung.It'stimeagainforthebest—sellingsongsoftheweek.StanleyBrown'sPerhapsisanewsongthatcomesinatNo.5thisweek.SayCheespbyOKBandstaysinthesameplaceatNo.4.TheBeesbyCindyBearfallsdownfromNo.2toNo.3.AndNo.2isanothernewsongcalledAreYouTherebyBrokenBasket.Finally,there'snochangeatNo.1,withMagicRiverbyStupidMachine.Manypeoplearecallinginforthisfavoritesong,solet'slistentoitrightnow.Anddon'tgoaway.Laterwe'lltalkoverthephonewithStupidMachineabouttheirplansforthecomingyear.
WelcometoMusicGround,aradioshowthatgivesyouawonderfulFridaynight.I'mJustinYoung.It'stimeagainforthebest—sellingsongsoftheweek.StanleyBrown'sPerhapsisanewsongthatcomesinatNo.5thisweek.SayCheespbyOKBandstaysinthesameplaceatNo.4.TheBeesbyCindyBearfallsdownfromNo.2toNo.3.AndNo.2isanothernewsongcalledAreYouTherebyBrokenBasket.Finally,there'snochangeatNo.1,withMagicRiverbyStupidMachine.Manypeoplearecallinginforthisfavoritesong,solet'slistentoitrightnow.Anddon'tgoaway.Laterwe'lltalkoverthephonewithStupidMachineabouttheirplansforthecomingyear.
No.1~N0.5ThisWeek
1.MagicRiver—StupidMachine
2.AreYouTherel—BrokenBasket
3.TheBees—CindyBear
4.SayCheese—OKBand
5.Perhaps—StanleyBrown
No.1~N0.5ThisWeek
1.MagicRiver—StupidMachine
2.AreYouTherel—BrokenBasket
3.TheBees—CindyBear
4.SayCheese—OKBand
5.Perhaps—StanleyBrown
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.JustinYoungisa______.A.TVreporterB.popularsingerC.songwriterD.radioreporter2.Peoplecanlistentothesongby______soon.A.StupidMachineB.BrokenBasketC.StanleyBrownD.CindyBear3.WhichsongdoesNOTchangeitsplacethisweek?A.AreYouThere.B.TheBees.C.SayCheese.D.Perhaps.4.Howmanysongslistedabovearenewthisweek?A.OneB.Two.C.Three.D.Four.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.YoucanlistentoMusicGroundonceaweek.B.JustinYoungistalkingaboutpopularsongsthisweek.C.Peoplecancallintolistentotheirfavoritesongs.D.StupidMachineisnowintheradiostationwithJustin.F18、Irememberthegreencoatinmyfifthandsixthgrades.WhenIneededanewjacket,mymotheraskedwhatkindIwanted.Idescribedsomethinglikebikerswear.Shelistenedlong.IthoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwanted.ThenextdaywhenIgothomefromschool,Idiscoveredonmybed,ajacketwhichwasnotwhatIhadexpected.Iwentclosetothejacketslowly,asifitwereastranger.Fromthekitchenmothershoutedthatmyjacketwasinthewardrobe(衣柜).Irushedandpulledattheclothesinthewardrobe,hopingthejacketonthebedwasn'tformebutmybrother.Noluck,Iwantedtocrybecauseitwassouglyandsobig.ButIknewI'dhavetowearitalongtimebeforeI'dhaveanewone.Ilookedatthejacket,likeanenemy,thinkingbadthingsbeforeItookoffmyoldandsmalljacket.Iputthebigjacketon.Istoodinfrontofthemirror(镜子),turningrightandleft.Ilookedugly.Ithrewitonmybrother'sbedandlookedatitforalongtimebeforeIputitonandwentout,smilinga"thankyou"tomymom.ThenextdayIworeittoschool.Atthemorningbreak,mybestfriend,Steve,lookedatmeforalongtime.Thegirlsturnedawaytowhisper.TheteacherslookedmywayandtalkedabouthowfoolishIlookedinmynewjacket.Whenitwastimeforthewholeschooltogettogetherontheplayground,______.Althoughtheydidn'tsayoutloud,"Man,that'sugly!"Iheardtheirtalkandevenlaughter.AndsoIwent,inmyjacket.Soembarrassed(尴尬的),sohurt,Icouldn'tevendomylessonstherestoftheday.IreceivedCsontests.Iworethatthingforthreeyears.Allinthoseyearsnolovecametome.Iblamed(指责)thatjacketforthosebadyears.Iblamedmymotherforherbadtasteandhercheapways.Itwasasadtimefortheheart.Anyway,Ispentmysixth-gradeyear,lookingforwardtosomethinggoodtohappentome.Anditwasaboutth
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