2022-2023学年湖北省黄梅县重点达标名校中考猜题英语试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、Getprepared_______youcansetoutimmediatelyifsomethinghappens.A．after B．since C．while D．sothat2、Thatphotomademethinkofmygoodfriend.Theunderlinedphrasemeans“”.A．built…outof B．filled…with C．reminded…of3、---WherehasJackgone?---He_____hasgonetothelibrarytoreturnhisbooks,becauseIsawhimholdingsomebooksandrunningoutofhisroom.A．probably B．especially C．completely4、—---MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?----No,you_________.You________doitthisevening.A．mustn’t;can B．needn’t;may C．can’t;must D．needn’t;mustto5、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．attention B．condition C．question6、－Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?－No,sir.Ianewspaper.A．read B．wasreading C．wouldread D．amreading7、—Whowasthefirstone________thismorning?—Amy.Shealwayscomestoschoolearlierthanotherstudents.A．toreachB．arriveinC．gettoD．toarrive8、Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya________one.A．second B．third C．forth D．first9、__________saltypotatochipstheyare!A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa10、Notallthestudentswouldrather_______computergamesthan_______.A．play,study B．playing,studying C．toplay,tostudy D．playing,studyⅡ.完形填空11、Manypeoplethinkthemoretimeisspent,themoreworkwillbedone.Sostudentshaveto1thewholedaydoingschoolworkexceptthreemeals.Modernstudentshavemany2Theylovesports,computersandmusic.Atwo-dayweekendcangetthemawayfrom3schoolwork,andtheycandowhattheylike.Butstillteachersdonotthinkaboutit.Studentshavesomuchhomeworkthattheyhavenotimeto4themselves.Studentsarereallyhatedoingtheirweekendhomework.Sotheydon’tdoit5Sundaynight.Andthereisnotenoughtimetofinishthehomework6Thepoorweekendhomeworkusuallymakesteachers7Toomuchschoolworkmakestudents8interestinlearning.It’salsobadfortheir9Ahorserunsfasterafterarest.Butforstudentsonlyrestisnotenough.Sosuchacondition(状况)shouldbechangedtogivestudentsboth10andknowledge.1．A．takeB．costC．spendD．pay2．A．interestsB．booksC．pensD．friends3．A．toomanyB．manytooC．toomuchD．muchtoo4．A．learnB．enjoyC．teachD．lookafter5．A．inB．withC．atD．until6．A．carefullyB．angrilyC．helpfullyD．widely7．A．happyB．weakC．angryD．strong8．A．loseB．toloseC．losingD．lost9．A．headsB．ideasC．healthD．messages10．A．foodB．pleasureC．moneyD．subjectsⅢ.语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(邻居).She1．(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2．(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年轻).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”Oldpeoplestillwant3．(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4．(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5．(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6．(take)somephotos.Look,she7．(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、GreenwoodGazette…………………ToHireAQuietflatinGreenwood2bedrooms,largekitchenNearshopsandrestaurants￡600amonthPhone073480848153BSmall3rd-floorflatincentralLondon1bedroom2minutesfromthetrainstation￡650amonthPhone0209339458CHouseinHoburnfromendofSeptember3bedrooms,smallgardenNeartheuniversity￡1000amonthPhone0712274769331．IfyouwanttohireFlatBforhalfayear,howmuchshouldyoupayforit?A．￡650.B．￡3250.C．￡3900.D．￡7800.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．FlatAisthemostexpensiveofthethree.B．FlatBisfarawayfromthetrainstation.C．Youcanmakephonecallstoknowabouttheinformationabove.D．YoucanhirethehouseinHoburnifyouwanttocookinalargekitchen.B14、SupposeyouworkinabigcompanyandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjob.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.HerearesomeadvertisementsaboutEnglishlanguagetrainingfromnewspapers.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Youshouldchoose_______.A．GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouse.B．GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchool.C．ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCentury.D．The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse.2．The21stCenturyisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat_____.A．itsteachingqualityisbetterB．itisnearesttothecitycenterC．itscoursesaremoreadvancedD．itrequiresanentranceexamination3．_________hasforeignEnglishteachers?A．GlobalEnglishCenterB．ModernLanguageSchoolC．The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCenterD．TheInternationalHouseofEnglish4．IfyoutaketheeveningprogramattheInternationalHouse,youwillpayabout____.A．60yuanB．240yuanC．720yuanD．1,000yuan5．.YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit_____.A．offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitiesB．hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglishC．costslessthantheotherschoolsD．hasforeignEnglishteachersC15、Inancienttimes,akinghadaboulder(巨石）placedonaroadway.Hethenhidhimselfandwatchedtoseeifanyonewouldmovetheboulderoutoftheway.Someoftheking’swealthiestbusinessmenandcourtiers(朝臣）camebyandsimplywalkedaroundit.Manypeopleevenloudlyblamedthekingfornotkeepingtheroadsclear,butnoneofthemdidanythingaboutgettingthestoneoutoftheway.Theyjustcomplainedandwentaway.Apeasant(农民）thencamealongcarryingalargebagofvegetables.Upongettingclosertotheboulder,thepeasantlaiddownhisburdenandtriedtopushthestoneoutoftheroad.Aftertryingandpushingforalongtime,hefinallysucceeded.Afterthepeasantwentbacktopickuphisvegetables,henoticedapurselyingintheroadwheretheboulderhadbeen.Inthepursethereweremanygoldcoinsandanotefromthekingexplainingthatthegoldwasforthepersonwhoremovedtheboulderfromtheroadway.Ifyouwereontheway,whatwouldyoudo?Complainitormoveitaway?Everydifficultywecomeacrossinlifegivesusanopportunitytoimproveoursituations,andwhilethelazypeoplecomplain,theothersarecreatingopportunitiesthroughtheirkindhearts,generosity(慷慨大方)andwillingnesstogetthingsdone.1．Whydidthekingputsuchaboulderonaroadway?A．Inordertomaketheroadwayspecial.B．Inordertostopsomeonewhoarelazyfromwalkingtohiscountry.C．Toseeifanyonewouldmovetheboulderoutoftheway.2．Whatdidmanypeopledowiththebigstoneontheway?A．Theyjustcomplainedanddidn’tdoanythingaboutit.B．Manyofthemtriedtomoveitbutfailed.C．Manythoughtitwastheking’sdutytomoveitawayfromtheroad.3．Thepeasantgotthestoneoutofthewaysuccessfullyby________.A．pushingitwithoutanyhardworkB．tryingandpushinghardC．usinghislargebagofvegetables4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Manypeopledidn'tfindthestoneontheway.B．Thepeasantgotalotofmoneyaftermovingawaythestone.C．Thekingwasn’tgladtoseethepeasantremovedtheboulderfromtheroadway.5．Wecaninfer(推断）fromthepassagethat________.A．allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasyB．itisnevertoolatetomendC．opportunitiesareforthosewhoarewillingtodosomethingwithkindnessandgenerosityD16、WithinIOC,Samaranchwasamanmuchadmiredandsometimesloved,theSpanishwhomadetheorganizationintoonethatisrichandsopowerful.NoonedoubtedSamaranch’sabilitytomakesomethingimpossiblecometrue.In1981heensured(确保)thatSeoulwaselectedtobethehostofthe1988Olympics.Remember,thatwasatimewhenthetwoKoreaswereatwarwitheachother.AndbecauseSamaranchhelpedswing(使改变)Spanishvotes(投票)acrosstoLondon,ratherthantoParis,Londonwasmadehostforthe2012.ToChinaandtheChinesepeople,Samaranchwasconsideredagreatfriend.Thankstohisefforts(努力)duringhislasttermasIOCpresident,BeijingandChinawontheOlympicsforthefirsttime.SamaranchledtheIOCfrom1980to2001.Certainly,throughouthisIOCpresidentialterm,hehadasoftspotforMoscow,foritwastherethathewaselectedpresidentoftheIOCin1980,anditwastherethathemanagedtoreachhisfinalwishesasIOCpresident.Veryearlyoninthat2001MoscowsessionhewantedtheBelgiansurgeon,JacquesRogge,anewcomertotheOlympicMovement,toreplacehimaspresident,forChinatohostthe2008OlympicGamesandforhisson,JuanAntonioSamaranchjunior,tobecomeanIOCmember.Hegotallthreewishes.Samaranch’sdeathcamethreemonthsbeforehis90thbirthdayonApril21st,2010.1．SamaranchbecamethepresidentoftheIOCin__________.A．SpainB．LondonC．ParisD．Moscow2．Samaranchwasborn_________.A．inJune,1921B．inJuly,1921C．inJuly,1920D．inJune,19203．WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofhisfinalwishes?A．Londonwasmadehostforthe2012.B．RoggereplacedSamaranchtobeIOCpresident.C．HissonbecameanIOCmember.D．The29thOlympicgameswasheldinBeijing.4．WhichofthefollowingisFALSEaboutSamaranch?A．SamaranchruledIOCfor21years.B．Samaranchwasgoodatcommunicating.C．SamaranchwasborninRussia.D．SamaranchwasregardedasagreatfriendtoChina.E17、Insomesciencefictionmovies,evilrobotsrefusetodie,nomatterhowhardpeoplefightback.Nowsciencefictionhasbecomesciencefact.Forthefirsttime,scientistshavemadearobotthatcantakeabeatingandkeepongoing.ScientistsfromCornellUniversitymadetherobot,whichlookslikeaspider(蜘蛛)withfourlegs.Untilnow,eventhemostadvancedrobotwasalmostcertaintobreakdownwhenitwasbroken.Thatisbecauseitscomputerinsidesimplydoesn’tknowhowtomakethemachineworkafteritsshapehaschanged.Todealwiththisproblem,thescientistsputeightmotors(发动机)andtwosensors(传感器)thatreadhowthemachineisworking.Theyallgivesignals(信号)tothemachine’ssoftware.Usingthisinformation,thecomputercanthenworkoutthemachine’sshapeatanymoment.Thenewtechnologyisabigadvanceinrobot-making,scientistssay,andit’sfarfromscary.Itmaysomedayhelpscientistscreatebetterman-made(人造的)armsandlegsandgivenewfreedomtopeoplewholosethem.Itmightalsohelpscientistsunderstandhowpeopleandanimalsworkouttheirownsenseofplaceinspace.“Ithasbeendifficulttodesignrobotsthatcanworkwellwhentheenvironmentchangesorwhenit’sdamaged,”saysOlafSpornsofIndianaUniversityintheUS.“Withthiswork,wearenearertosolvingthisproblem.”1．（小题1）Whydorobotseasilybreakdownwhentheyaredamaged?A．Theyhavenocomputersinside.B．Thecomputerhaschangedalot.C．Theycannotrepairthemselves.D．Thecomputercannotworkiftherobotchanges.2．（小题2）Thenewtechnologyallowstherobotto.A．dohouseworkforhumansB．tellpeoplewhereitisC．rememberalotofinformationD．keepworkingafterbeingdamaged3．（小题3）Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5refersto.A．sensorsB．armsandlegsC．scientistsD．robots4．（小题4）Howdothesensorsintherobotwork?A．Theyhelpthecomputerlearntherobot’scondition.B．Theycanfindoutwherethedamagecomesfrom.C．Theycanreplace(替代)thecomputerwhenit’sbroken.D．Theycansendsignalstothepersonwhousestherobot.F18、iPhoneusersnowcancontrolthetimetheyspendontheiriPhones.ThetoolisanappcalledScreenTime.ScreenTimetellsusersclearinformationonhowmuchtimethey'respendingontheiriPhones,wherethey'respendingitandevenhowtheirusebreaksdownduringtheday.ParentswillbeabletocontrolthetimetheirchildrenspendonappssuchasInstagram.Apple'schiefofsoftwaredevelopmentCraigFederighisaysthe"DoNotDisturb（勿扰）"featurewillletiPhoneusersdisconnectfromtheInternet.ThecompanymayhaverealizedsomepressurethatiPhoneuserscangetaddictedto（对…..上瘾）theirsmartphonesandtheirmobiletechnology.SoApplecameupwiththeideaofinventingtheapp.ButApplestillwantstokeepiPhoneusershappy.Soit'salsoaddingsomeothersmallfeatures,suchasawaytoputselfiesintoadocument（文件）andagroupFaceTimeallowingvideochatwithupto32membersatthesametime.Andthewalkie-talkiecanletyoutalkwithanotherpersonwhoisusingthesameapp.Thenewsoftwarewillbeavailablelaterthisyearandsurprisinglyitwillbecompatible（兼容的）witholderdevicesbacktoiPhone6.1．WhatcanScreenTimetelliPhoneusers?A．Howtohelptheirchildrenstudy.B．Whatapptheyshouldspendmoretimeon.C．Howmuchtimethey'vespentontheiriPhones.D．Howtocontroltheirchildren'stimespentoniPhones.2．Theunderlinedword"disconnect"means"________"inChinese.A．分离 B．配合 C．拒绝 D．退出3．AppleinventedScreenTimeprobablyto________.A．havemoreiPhoneusers B．makeiPhoneusershappyC．makeWhoresmorepopular D．controlthetimeusersspendoniPhones4．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A．VideochatoniPhonesisconvenient.B．MoreandmorepeopleareusingiPhonesC．A