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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Whydidn'tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed(被抢劫)?-IfIopenedmymouth,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe______!A.bad B.muchworseC.worst D.theworst2、-Canyouanswerthisquestion?-Sorry,Ican_________understandit.A.hardly B.almost C.quite D.nearly3、Asmilecosts__________,butitgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything4、Sallyusedtobe,butnowsheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtonewfriends.A.honestB.shyC.creativeD.lively5、—AfterwatchingPengLiyuan’sspeechaboutTB,Fatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking.—Congratulations!_________.A.Amissisasgoodasamile. B.Betterlatethannever.C.DoinRomeastheRomansdo. D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.6、—Iwonderwhyyoudidn’tanswermejustnow.—Sorry,I________ashortvideoonDouyin.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.havewatchedD.wouldwatch7、—______didyoudoyesterday,Mary?—Iwenttotheparktoflykiteswithmyparents.A.When B.How C.What D.Why8、Myfatherwantsmeto____doingmyhomeworkassoonasIcomehomefromschool.A.wintheheartof B.takecareofC.getintothehabitof D.stayintouchwith9、—Whatareyougoingtodoafteracollege?—I’dliketo________acompanyofmyown.A.liftup B.setup C.lookup D.pickup10、—Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?—Ioften________mygrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.havevisited D.willvisitⅡ.完形填空11、Letmetellyousomethingaboutanewclassmateofmine.HisnameisJohn.Hecomes1America.Nowhe’sinNo.1HighSchool,Beijing.He2English.HelikesChinaverymuch,buthecanonly(仅仅)speak3Chinese.MyEnglishisnotgood,4weoftenhelpeachother.Igotoschoolwith5everymorning.Wehave6atschoolatnoon.HelikesChinese7verymuch.Noodlesarehisfavorite.8school,hecomestomyhomeandplayswithme.Hesays,“TheChinesepeoplearevery9tome.Iamverygladto10China.”1.A.in B.to C.from D.for2.A.speaks B.speak C.says D.say3.A.alot B.alittle C.many D.much4.A.and B.so C.but D.then5.A.him B.her C.his D.he6.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner7.A.food B.clothes C.drinks D.people8.A.With B.At C.In D.After9.A.kind B.happy C.well D.sure10.A.visitto B.workon C.livein D.gettoⅢ.语法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1.(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2.(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3.hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4.(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5.unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6.(careful).Iwondered7.hewasbeginningtorealizehow8.(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9.(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10.(you)busy.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Recentlyakindoforangebicycleonstreetsisbecomingpopular.TheseorangebicyclesarefromacompanycalledBeijingMobikeTechnologyCo.Ltd.YoucanorderaMobikethroughitsapp(应用程序)onyoursmartphone.YoujustneedtoscantheQR-code(扫描二维码)andthenyoucanit.Whenthetripends,youcanparkthebicycleinanypublicareaalongthestreet.heReader,apopularTVshow,hostedbyDongQinghitsthecountry’ssmallscreensonSaturday.DongQingsaysthatthefirstfocusintheshowistheguest.Accordingtodifferenttopics,eachguesttellshisorherownstorybyreadingfromliteraryworks.Thesecondfocusisthewriter.Bylisteningtoguests’reading,audiencecanalsofeelthepowerbehindtheirwords.PeoplearesayingthatVR(虚拟现实技术)isgoingtochangeourlivesinthefuture.VRputsyouinanewworldwhenyou’restandinginyourroom.YouarevisitingtheLondonBridgeinBritain,butthenextsecondyouwillbeinFrance.ThisiswhatmighthappeninthenearfuturewiththehelpofVR.ItwasatouchingmomentattheNationalZooinWashington.Thousandsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametosaygoodbyetooneofthearea’spopularresidents(居民)BaoBao.Accordingtoarrangements(约定)betweenChinaandtheUnitedStates,giantpandasborntheremustmovebacktoChinaataroundfour.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.TheMobike. B.TheQR-code. C.Thesmartphone. D.Theapp.2.TheattractivepointsoftheTVshowTheReaderare_____.A.thehostandthelisteners B.thehostandtheguestsC.thelistenersandthewriters D.theguestsandthewriters3.WhenwasBaoBaoprobablyborn?A.In2011. B.In2013. C.In2015. D.In2017.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.YouneedasmartphoneifyouwanttorideaMobike.B.TheReaderisplayedonceaweekonTV.C.Moreandmorepeople’sliveshavebeenchangedbyVR.D.BaoBaowaswelcomedbythepeopleinAmericaverymuch.B14、Exceptforafewtimes,Americansarenotbigpresent-givers.There'snoexchangeofpresentsamongbusinesspeople,andifoneAmericantriestogiveanotherapresent,itmaylooklikethathewantstobribe(贿赂)him.Americanshavelearnedthatinsomeothercountriespeopleliketogivepresentstoothers,butamongourselveswedon'tseetheneedforpresents.Evenfriendsmayneverexchangepresents.WhenIgotoforeigncountries,Itrytobringbacklittlethingsforclosefriends,butnobodywouldfeelunhappyifIdidn't.Idon'toftenrememberafriend'sbirthday,andfewpeopleoutsideofmyfamilyremembermine.Ifsomeonegavemepresentstoooften,I'dgetunpleasant.Butapresentfromaforeigner-thatkindfromhisorherhomeland—won'tgowrong,excepttogovernmentemployees(政府职员)whocan'tbegivenpresents.YouusuallyopenapresentatonceandinfrontofthepersonwhogivesitexceptChristmasandbirthdaypresents.Youshouldonlysay,"It'ssonice.Thanks…"whenyougetChristmasorbirthdaypresents.Youmaywanttobringabottleofwine(葡萄酒)orflowerstoadinnerparty,butyou'reneveraskedto.Nobodywillmindifyoubringwine,butyourfriendmaynotuseitthatevening.AtChristmasweoftengivepresentstoourfamilyandsometimesourfriends.Wealsogivepresentstopeoplewhohavebeenhelpfulduringtheyear-doormen,babysitters,housecleaners,newspapersenders—anyonewhohasoftenhelpedus.1.Whatdoes"closefriends"meaninthepassage?A.Thefriendswhoareverykind.B.Thefriendswholiveclosetoeachother.C.Thefriendswhowereonceclassmates.D.Thefriendswhoyoulikemost.2.Whatkindofpresentsdon'tAmericansusuallyopeninfrontofthegivers?A.Thesmallpresents.B.Christmasorbirthdaypresents.C.Theexpensivepresents.D.Thepresentsfordinnerparty.3.WhydoAmericansalsogivepresentstohousecleanersatChristmas?A.Topaythem.B.Tohelpthem.C.Tothankthem.D.Tomakethemworkharder.4.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?A.Americanbusinesspeopledon’twantpresentsbecausetheyarerichenough.B.ThewriterofthispassagemustbeanAmerican.C.Everyonemustgivepresentstoone’sfamilyandfriendsatChristmas.D.Governmentemployeescangetlittlepresentsfromaforeigner.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Present-givingintheUnitedStates.B.CustomesintheUnitedStates.C.Americanpeopleandpresent-giving.D.Whenandhowtogivepresents.C15、OnMay23thlastyear,Shenzhenintroducednewrulesinordertowarnthe“Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad”.“Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights”saidapostonSinaWeibo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Manypeoplesaythatpeoplejumpredlightsbecausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.____didresearchonpeople’swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90seconds(秒)beforetheylosttheirpatience.“Peoplearenotpatientwhenthewaitingtimeistoolong,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejumpredlightsmainlybecausetheydon’tobeyrules.“Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,”someonewroteonhisWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutthepunishmentstothosewhojumpredlights.InSingapore,thepunishmentscanbethreemonths.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeoplewhojumpredlightswillbepunished50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletoobeyrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.1.(小题1)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthe“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”?A.Tocrossaroadslowly.B.Tofollowthetrafficrules.C.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.D.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.2.(小题2)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theteam”meaninthispassage?A.ACCTVnewsprogram.B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.C.ApostonSinaWeibo.D.Adailynewspaper.3.(小题3)HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Lessthanoneminute.C.Aboutoneandahalfminutes.D.Morethantenminutes.4.(小题4)WhydopeoplejumpredlightsaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?A.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.B.Becausepeopledon’tpayattentiontorules.C.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.D.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.5.(小题5)What’sthewriter’ssuggestiontosolvetheproblemofjumpingredlights?A.Topunishthepeople.B.Tocutdownthetimeofredlights.C.Toturnoffthetrafficlights.D.Torequirepeopletoobeythetrafficrules.D16、Abeautifulandverysuccessfulactressplayedtheleadroleinanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountryside,butshedidnotwanttogobackthereeverynight,sosheboughtanexpensivehouseinthecentreofthecity,shegotsomebeautifulfurniture(家具)andhadamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershow,becauseeverybodywantedtoseeit.Soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill(帐单).Atthebottomofitwerethesewords:“FourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance:3pounds,”withthisnote:“After5p.m.Iget15shillings(先令)anhourinsteadof10shillings.”1.Theactressboughtahouseinthecentreofthecitybecause_________.A.shelikedtoliveinthebusiestplaceB.shedidn’tliketoliveinthecountryC.herhomewasfarawayfromwheresheworkedD.shedidn’twanttogobacktoherhometownanylonger2.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatonepoundis_________shillings.A.10B.12C.20D.153.Whatkindofmanwasthepainter?A.Hewasacarefulman.B.Hewasapoorman.C.Hewasnotfriendlytoothers.D.Heknewlittleaboutmusicanddances.E17、LET'SGOFLYAKITECometothekitecelebration,enjoyyourselfandlearnmore.ShowyoursupportforPTO!WhenSaturday,May27,from9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.WherePiedmontMiddleSchoolWhyForfun!CostFree,thankstoagenerousgiftfromBizKiteCompany!OrganizerThePiedmontMiddleSchoolParentTeacherOrganization(PTO)Schedule9:00a.m.Kite-buildingboothsopen.Allmaterialsareprovidedforkites.10:00a.m.Kite-buildingshowsbyLorenaHallinthebuildingyard.Comebyandlearnhowtomakekitesthatlookandflylikebutterflies.11:00a.m.Kite-flyingshowsontheschoolplayground.Learnallthemostimportantskills.12:00a.m.Kite-flyingcompetitionsontheschoolplayground.1:00p.m.PresentationbyDr.BrianLehmanintheshowtent:"TheHistoryofKites".2:00p.m.BestKitescompetitionsintheshowtent.Comeandseethemostartistickitesandthemostinterestingkites.3:00p.m.PresentationbyDr.Lehmanintheshowtent:"KitesandScience".3:30p.m.AwardsceremonyheldbyHeadmasterSewardinthemeetinghall.Theresultsoftheday'sjudgingwillbeannounced,withawardssuchasBestofShow,MostArtistic,HighestFlyer,andothers.WinnerswillreceivegiftsfromtheBizKiteCompany!4:00--5:00p.m.Let'sallgoflyakite!Everyoneflieskitesatthesametime,creatingawonderfulsightforalltoenjoy.1.Whattimedothecompetitorshavethekitecompetitions?A.10:00a.m.and11:00a.m. B.12:00a.m.and2:00p.m.C.1:00p.m.and3:00p.m. D.2:00p.m.and4:00p.m.2.Fromtheposter,weknowthatthekitecelebration__________.A.getsmoneyfromPiedmontMiddleSchoolB.isnotonlyenjoyablebutalsomeaningfulC.willbeheldonSundayMay27thontheplaygroundD.givespeopleachancetoseekitesfromaroundtheworld3.Theposterismadefor__________.A.schoolstaff B.schoolexperts C.studentsandparents D.kitecompaniesF18、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Timewentby…thelittleboyhadgrownupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.Iwouldn’tplayaroundthetreeanymore.”Theboyreplied.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited,“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelp?”“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse.Butyoucancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappybuttheboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewaspleased.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Youcansailfarawayandbehappy.”Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroot.”thetreesaidwithtears.“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Comeandsitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears…1.Theboypickalltheapplesonthetreebecause__________.A.hewantedtoeatthemB.heneededmoneytobuytoysC.helikedthetreewithoutapplesD.hewantedtosharethemwithfriends2.Theboycomebacktotheappletree_________.A.wheneverhewashappyB.ifhemissedtheappletreeC.whenhewasintimesofdifficultyD.assoonashewasfree3.Theboywanted___________atlast.A.tohaveahousetoliveinB.nothingexceptaplacetorestC.theroo
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