高一下学期英语试卷

高试第一部听力（共两节，分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有0秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Atwhattimewilltheconcertbegin?A.7:10B.7:00C.7:202.Howwillthemangototheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Shegotagoodjob.B.Shedidwellinthetest.C.Shethetest.4.What’sthenumberoftheworkersinthefactory?A.About200.B.Morethan400.C.Morethan600.5.Where’sMary’smother?A.Athome.B.Inthehospital.C.Intheoffice.第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小5秒种；听完后，各小题将给秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。6.Whatistheclothmadeof?A.Cotton.B.Amixture.C.Silk.7.Howmuchclothisneedforadress?A.About2meters.B.About3meters.C.About4meters.8.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.240Yuan.B.480YuanC.360Yuan.听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。9.Wheredoesthemanwanttoopenthewindow?A.Onabus.B.Onatrain.C.Onaplane.10.Whydoesthemanwanttoopenthewindow?A.Hewantstoenjoythesight.B.Theairisbad.C.Hewantstosmoke.11.Whycan’tthemansmokehere?A.’stoohere.B.Theconditionsstrong.It’snotallowed.听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。12.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A.Inthestreet.B.Inthelibrary.C.Onthetelephone.13.WhatdoesJanewanttodo?A.Readsomebooks.B.Buysomebooks.C.Returnsomebooks.14.WhereisJanenow?A.Nearthelibrary.B.Farfromthelibrary.C.AttheSixAvenue.听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。15.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A.Atapostoffice.B.Atabank.C.Atanairport..16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Getsomechange.B.Sendapackage.C.Postaletter.17.Whatistheman?A.Apassenger.B.Astudent.C.Apostman.第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）听下面一段材料，将至20三个小题的信息补充完整，每个小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小5秒种；听完后，各小题将给秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。IfR.S.V.P.isnotwrittenontheinvitation,youneednot__18__thehostofyourintention.Ifyoufindyouaregoingtobemorethan__19__late,pleasecallthehost.Ifyoucannotacceptan__20__forsomereason,callthehostimmediately.第二部

语法知运用（共两，满分分）第一节单项选择（每题１分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21.–Couldyoulendmesomemoney?--I'msorry,______Idon'tthinkIhaveanymoneyIcanlendyou.A.butB.soC.thenD.for22.–Doyoumindmysmokinghere?--______.A.Yes,you'dbetternotB.No,certainlynotC.That'sallrightD.bothAandBWhenhecamedoor,my____himatoncewasaveryoldman.A.knewB.lookedatC.recognizedD.foundJeanneaskedMathilde______.A.thathadhappenedB.whattookplacewithherC.whathadbeenhappenedD.whathadhappenedtoher25.Theyoungwoman______aFrenchman.Shehas______himforfiveyears.A.marriedwith,marriedwithB.married,marriedC.marriedto,beenmarriedtoD.married,beenmarriedto26.Mr.Brown______avaluablepresent,butherefused______it.A.accepted,toreceiveB.received,toacceptC.received,acceptingD.accepted,receiving27.______pleasanttimethegirlsarehavingattheball!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa28.Don'tspeaktohersoangrily.______,sheisa5-year-oldgirl.A.AtallB.AfterallC.AllthesameD.AlltheafterEverymorning______littledaughter,takestotheearlybusinahurry.A.dressB.wearC.haveonD.putonIthinkthetalkgivenbytheoldscientistis______worth______.A.very,tolistenB.well,listeningC.very,tolistentoD.well,listeningto31.Intheolddays,manypoorpeoplehadnofood______andnorooms______.A.toeat,toliveB.toeat,toliveinC.eating,livingD.eating,livingin32.Lastnightmyparentscontinued______withmeuntillate.A.totalkingB.withtalkingC.totalkD.withtalk33.–WasKatehereyesterday?--Yes,she______comeyesterday.A.wasB.didC.didnotD.had34.Icanpayonlyfifteenpounds______.A.atmostB.atleastC.atallD.allright35.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,______visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe第二节完形空（共20题，满分）ArichAmericanwentintoashopinLondon.Hewantedverymuchto36anice-lookingwatch.Hesawawatchandlikeditsomuch37hedecidedtobuyit.oftheshopfivedollarsfor39thewas_40__whethertoitornot,asuddenlycametheshop,tookthe41__outofthe’shandandranout.Itall42__inafewseconds.Whenthe43__street,manalreadythepeople.TheAmericanwent45__.Atthenextcorner,hesawtheyoungman46__thestolenwatchinhishand.“Doyouwanttobuyafinewatch,”hesaidinalowvoice,ahundreddollars.”“Theyoungmanknow___48__Isawhimstealingthewatchjusthe___49__.TheAmericanpaidatonceandwent50__backtohisroomwiththewatch.Hisfriendtookathewatchandimmediately.said,“You53__.’t54___I’m55__ownerandtheyoungmanplannedallthistogether.A.mendB.getC.sellD.makeA.andB.thenC.becauseD.thatA.askedB.wantedC.neededD.paidA.ThoughB.AfterC.WhileD.WhenA.wonderingB.examiningC.explainingD.replyingA.moneyB.watchC.presentD.pictureA.recordedB.suppliedC.happenedD.fetchedA.ofB.onC.acrossD.intoA.discoveredB.lostC.separatedD.punishedA.awayB.onC.inD.upA.withB.withoutC.enjoyingD.makingA.stillB.onlyC.alreadyD.nearlyA.howB.whyC.whereD.thatA.askedB.calledC.thoughtD.foundA.sadlyB.happilyC.angrilyD.carefullyA.pictureB.lookC.workD.prizeA.laughingB.cryingC.workingD.operatingA.luckyB.rightC.afoolD.amanA.manyB.smallC.evenD.muchA.sorryB.pleasedC.surprisedD.sure第三部阅读理解（题2分，共30）AYourbody,whichhasclose关系)withthefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown.Soitneedsproper待)andpropernourishment(营养).Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthe”isnotsillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC(维生素C).Manypeopletakeextra(外的)vitaminsintheformofpills(药丸),believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins.Sowhywastemoneyonthem?Inthemodernwesternworldmanypeoplearetoobusytocareabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnesscausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.56.Theoldsayinginthepassagetellsusthat_______.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits.applecantaketheplaceofdoctors.eatingapplesregularly有规律的doeslotsofgoodourhealth.D.anappleisasurecureforillness.57.Inthesecondparagraphthewritertriestoletusknow______.ourbodiesneedfoodorwecan’tlive.ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabit.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless.agooddietisveryimportanttoourhealth.58.passageconclusion(出结论)healthy,weshould______.A.onlyeatanappleaday.B.eatproperly.takeasmanyvitaminspillsaspossible.throwfoodintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully.BDearAbby,Thisismyfirstlettertoyou,althoughIhavebeenreadingyourcolumn(栏)formanyyears.Ineedanoutsideopinion.Iamagrandmotherinmy70sandhavejustreturnedfromvisitingmydaughter,herhusbandandtheirthreedearly-loved—allunderof—andIamupsetwithsomeoftheirparentingways.Forexample:Theychildrenatbecausechildrenmightgetoutoftheirbedsandwalkaroundthehouse,andwemaynothearthem.”Ifonechildshouldgetpunishment,allthreearepunished,andifonechildsaysanaughtyword,allthreearegivenhotsauceinthemouth.Iknowparentstheirchildrenmuch,theseofmakingthemwise?Pleaseunderstand,itisnotmyaimtointerfere(涉).—GramDearGram,Children’sbedroomdoorsshouldbelocked.Shouldaflashfirebreakout,itwould可怕事).Punishingthechildrenwhenonlythepunishmentisawayonlytomakethemgrowuptohateeachother.Childrenwhousenaughtywordsshouldnotbepunishedwithhotsauceinthemouth—theyshouldbetaughttheproperandacceptablewordtouseinsteadofthenaughtyword.—Abby59.Gram’sdaughter______.isverystrictwithherchildrendoesnotloveherthreechildrenalwayspunishesherchildrenatnightoftengiversherchildrenhotsauce60.Fromthelinesoftheletterswe’llfindthatGramlikes______.writingletterswatchingchildrenreadingnewspapersvisitingherdaughter61.Gramwritestheletterinorderto______.criticize(批评herdaughter’swaysasamotherdisclose(揭露)howherdaughtertreatsthechildrenexpressherangeraboutherdaughter’swaysasamomgetothers’opinionaboutherdaughter’swaysasamom62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?GramseemstocareforhergrandchildrenverymuchGramisagainstsomeofherdaughter’swaysasamomAbbyisforonlyoneofGram’sdaughter’swaysasamomAbbyagreeswithGramaboutherdaughter’swaysasamomavidAnneinCareprogramatHospital.DavidBrownisseventy-twoold．He'sfriendlyandlikestotalkliveswiththebecomingforgetful“He'llheatupsome，thenforgetturnoffthe”Sheisstillworks．Sheisworriedaboutleavingherhusbandalonebyhimself.Anneiseightyandliveswithher，whoisdaughtersaysthatsheneedsa，“MomfollowsmeeverywherefollowsmefromroomtoroomwhenI．ShesitsdownnexttomewhenIreadtheneedarestandshedoes，too”Andso，severalaweek，DavidfamiliestaketoDayhospitals，Patientscomeafullorhalfday，fromtofivedaysathepatientswiththeirfamiliesandmostareoldpeopleIncentre，patientsmany，suchdancingpatientsliketocooktheirmealseverymenandwomenenjoyplayinggames．Allthepatientsenjoytalking，singingandbeingwithoneanotherMrs.CarolJohnsonisthedirectorofthe，“Weareofferingboththepatientsandtheirfamiliesaserviceofgreathavethechancetogetoutoftheir．Husbands，wivesgrownchildrencanworkorhavearest．Mostimportantofall，familiesareabletostaytogether”63．WhydoesDavidBrownbecomeapatientoftheAdultDayCareCentre．Heisseventy-twoyearsold．．Heislonelyathome．．Heisbecomingforgetful．．Heisseriouslyill．64．WhathappenstoAnne'sfamily？．Herdaughteristoooldtolookafterher．Annecleansalltheroomseveryday．Herdaughterdoesn'twantAnnetolivewithher．HerdaughterisverytiredbecauseAnnealwaysfollowsher65．WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaboutthepatientsofthecentre．Mostpatientsareoldenough．．Allthepatientslivewiththeirfamilies．Thepatientslearnmanythingsinthecentre．Theycometothecentresixdaysaweek66．ManypatientsprefertostayintheAdultDayCareCentrebecause____A．theyarefreetodoanythingtheylikeB．thecentrecanhelphusbandsandwivestolivepeacefullytogetherC．theycan'tlivebythemselvesD．itmakesthewholefamilyenjoythemselves67．Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe____．．HowtoSpendtheRestYears．TheAdultDayCareProgram．AValuablePlaceD．HappyFamiliesattheAdultDayCareCentreDSomepeoplethatwillilliftheytheir大脑）toomuch.Ittrue.Throughresearches,scientiststhatmoreyourbrains,thebettertheywillbe,andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbe力的）,youmusttakeaproperandstudyproperly.Toteenagers,theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.TheremanyOnerest.SleeppeacefulAnotheractiverest.Forexample,walkoutdoors,morningexerciseseveryday.Totheof’activities（活动）agoodtorest.Ineverydaylife,toeatsomeeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.Wishyouawisemanandahappylife.68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisfalse?Sleepisakindofgoodrest.Doingmorningexercisesisapeacefulrest.Goingoutforarestisanactiverest.Differentactivitiesareagoodrest.69.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Illnesscomesfromthefactthatthebrainsareusedtoomuch.Fruitsarethemostimportantforthebrains.Thebrainswillbebetteriftheyareusedoften.Sleepistheonlywayofhavingarest.70.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoUseyourBrainB.HowtoRest第四部写作（共节，满35）第一节填空共10小题，每小题分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在文76—85的空格中填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过三个单词。Humanshaveobservedandexploredancientwasnuntiltheth

centurythatthescientificstudyofoceansbegan.Thefirstmajorscientificexpeditionin1872,andtheonethatfirmlyestablishedthefieldofoceanography,wasthearound-the-worldvoyageofH.M.S.Challengerspentalmostthreeahalfgatheringwealthofinformationseawater,life,andtheoceanfloor.MajoroceanographicexpeditionssincethenhaveincludedtheSouthAtlanticvoyageoftheGermanshipMeteorin1926andtheDeep-SeaDrillingProjectfrom1968to1983.Manyindividualsalsohaveplayedimportantrolesinadvancingourunderstandingofoceans,beginningwithMatthewFontaineMauryinthemid-1800s;hisworkonoceanographyandnavigationledtoauniformsystemofweatheratsea.Earlyoceanographyto