初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit7Seasons 一等奖

第4课时Grammar学习目标：认识五种基本句型结构。重难点：掌握句子成分的相关知识以及能辨别简单句的五种句子结构类型。重点短语：builtEddieatentwithsticksatthebeachyesterday.

=HobobuiltatentforEddiewithsticksatbeachyesterday.昨天Hobo用棍子在沙滩为Eddie搭了帐篷。

wasmakingbreakfastformewhenIwokeupthismorning.

今天早上当我醒来妈妈正在给我做早饭。

cloudsbecamedark.天变得乌云密布

,itdidn’train./Unluckily,itrainedheavily.幸运的是天没下雨/不幸的是，天下大雨了

morningtillnight

从早到晚

theball/thecan

踢球/踢易拉罐

7.

Isawsomekidskickingtheballinthepark.我看见一些孩子正在公园踢球。

seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事

rainy/snowydays在下雨天/下雪天

catchacold感冒have/catchabadcold重感冒

ahighfever发高烧

alot咳嗽厉害

awfulday糟糕的一天知识讲解1.动词和句子结构：（1）不及物动词不加宾语S+V主语+谓语（2）及物动词加宾语S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语（3）连系动词加描述主语的形容词或名词短语（作表语）S+V+P主语+连系动词+表语常见的连系动词有：bebecomefeelgetgrowlookseemsmellsoundstay(保持)tasteturn（4）一些及物动词加双宾语S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语HobobroughtEddiehisclothes.=___________________________________________Simonboughtmeabirthdaypresent.=_________________________________________（5）S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语caughtabadcold.我患了重感冒。catch/have/getacold患感冒每年这个时候他都感冒。_________________________________课后练习一、在横线上写出句型结构。1.Springiswarmandsunny._____________________________________havefourseasons. _____________________________________arequitedifferent. _____________________________________likesummer. _____________________________________creamtastesgood. _____________________________________arrives. _____________________________________gavethelittleboysomemoney. _____________________________________findEnglisheasy. _____________________________________iswatchingHobowork. _____________________________________showsusherphotos. _____________________________________二、单项选择()1.Millielookssentencestructureis________.A.S+V B.S+V+PC.S+V+DO D.S+V+IO+DO()2.HobobuiltEddieatent.Thesentencestructureis________.A.S+V+IO+DO B.S+V+PC.S+V D.S+V+DO+OC()3.WelikeEnglishThesentencestructureis________.A.S+V+P B.S+VC.S+V+DO D.S+V+IO+DO()4.Thetemperaturedrops.Thesentencestructureis________.A.S+V+DO+OC B.S+V+PC.S+V D.S+V+DO()5.Shethinksherselfatopstudent.Thesentencestructureis________.A.S+V+IO+DO B.S+V+PC.S+V D.S+V+DO+OC三、写出下面单词和词组。wasnota___________(云)inthesky.cloudscoveredthesun,_____________(幸运地),itdidn’train.rainwasfallingfrommorning________(直到)night.hate___________(雨)days.sunis________(照耀).Isawsomekids____________(踢)theballinthepark.(感冒)abadcold,Ihadahigh________(发烧)and_______(咳嗽)alot.tookmetothehospital.Itwasan_________(糟糕的)day!builtEddieatentwith___________(树枝).(随着)hegrewolderandolder,his___________(记忆力)wasgettingworseandworse.boythrewhisbag____________(在---之上)thedeskandwentout.四、完型填空Mr.Greenwasillandwenttothehospital.Adoctor__1__andsaid,“Well,Mr.Green,youaregoingto__2__someinjections(注射),andyou’llfeelmuchbetter.Anursewillcome__3__giveyouthefirstonethisevening,andthenyou’ll__4__getanotheronetomorrowevening。”__5__ayoungnursecametoMr.Green’sbedandsaidtohim,“Iamgoingtogiveyouyour__6__injectionnow,Mr.Green.Wheredoyouwantit?”Theoldmanwas__7__.Helookedatthenursefora__8__,thenhesaid,“__9__haseverletmechoosethatbefore.Areyoureallygoingtoletmechoosenow?”“Yes,Mr.Green,”thenurseanswered.Shewasinahurry.“Wheredoyouwantit?”“Well,then,”theoldmananswered__10__“Iwantitinyourleftarm,please。”（）1.A.lookedforhimB.lookedhimoverC.lookedafterhimD.lookedhimup（）2.A.getB.giveC.makeD.hold（）3.A.soB.butC.orD.and（）4.A.mustB.canC.hadbetterD.haveto（）5.A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.IntheendD.Intheevening（）6.A.firstB.oneC.twoD.second（）7.A.confidentB.surprisedC.fullD.hungry（）8.A.hourB.minutesC.yearD.moment（）9.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.people（）10.A.withasmileB.intimeC.insurpriseD.withtearsinhiseyes五、阅读理解Onceuponatime,therewasalionandamouse.Oneday,whenthelionwassleeping,themouseranontohisface.Thelionwokeup.Hewasveryangryandcaughtthemouse.“Iwilleatyou!”thelionsaidangrily.Themousecriedout,“Ifyoudonotkillme,Iwouldbehappytogiveyouareward(回报).”Thelionlaughedattheidea.Hedidnotthinkalittlemousecouldhelpsuchabigstronganimallikehimself.Buthestillletthemousego.Afterafewdays,ithappened.Thelionwascaughtbyhunters’net.Hetriedhisbesttoleave,afterhalfaday,buthestillcouldn’tgetoutofthenet.Hewasverysad,hethoughthewasdying.Atthattimethelionfeltsomethingnibbling(咬)ontheropes.Itwasthemouse.Justbeforedark,theworkwasdone.Therewasaholeinthenet.Theliongotfreethroughthehole.Hewasveryhappyandthankedthemouse,“Myfriend,youhavesavedme.Iwillneverdoubtthepowerofsmallanimalslikeyou.”Fromthenon,thelionandthemousebecamefriends.（达州·中考）()liondidn’teatthemouseatlast,didhe?A.Yes,hedid.B.Yes,hedidn’t.C.No,hedid.D.No,hedidn’t.()wasthelionwhenhewascaughtbyhunters’net?A.Happy.B.Nothing.C.Terrible.D.Free.()underlinedword“doubt”inthepassagemeans_____.A.相信B.怀疑C.创新D.喜欢()isNOTwrongfromthepassage? A.Theliondidn’tcatchthemousefirst. B.Thelionwaskilledbythehunters. C.Thelionranawaybyhimself.D.Thelionranawaywiththemouse’shelp.六、首字母填空IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb1countryintheworld.Iwenttherew2myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.Ilivedandstudiedthereforoneyear,Ihadsomehappymemories.Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcit