广东初中英语中考复习 阅读理解之细节理解和配对信息 导学案设计(含答案)

广东初中英语中考复习阅读理解之细节理解和配对信息

导学案学习目标：.运用scanning（寻读法）的阅读策略掌握细节理解题的答题技巧。.运用$女加印讪8（略读法）的阅读策略掌握信息匹配题的答题技巧。.通过阅读策略的学习，提高细节理解题与信息匹配题的做题能力。课前自学阅读策略学习1.Scanning（寻读法）Readfastandfindspecific（特定的）information.策略练习：运用寻读策略，尽可能找到最多的单词。aPPleadbeegirllorangeePscgoawlongatlendotubtableg2.Skimming（略读法）Readfastandfindoutthemainideaorsomethingyouwanttoknow.策略练习：运用略读策略，请把左侧中的职位和右侧中的招募信息进行匹配。AnEnglishteacher.Acleaner.Avolunteerforanimals.Inourpetcenter,manyhomelessdogs,catsandothersmallanimalsareill.Butwedon'thaveenoughpeopletolookaftertheseanimals,soweneedsomevolunteers.Ourschoolneedsanativepart-timeEnglishteacheronweekends.BetterfromUSA,theUKorCanada.120yuananhour.Muchexperienceisnecessary.TheHarmoniousBookstoreneedsacleaner.Thethingsyoumustdoinclude:cleantheflooreveryday,trytokeepthebookcasestidyandclean,andkeeptheboxesorbagsawayfromthestairsorthehallways.课中导学、阅读理解（2019年广东）

Bullying（欺凌）canhappentoanyone.Agreatmanychildrenaroundtheworldarebulliedeveryyear,buttherearethingsthatcanbedonetohelp.Whatisbullying?Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadorhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,outofschoolandonline.Bullyingincludes:*callingpeoplemean（恶意的）names"laughingatpeople*tellingliesaboutpeople"takingsomeone'sthingswithoutpermission（允许）*notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup*hittingpeopleWhat’scyberbullying?Cyberbullyingincludes:*sendingbadmessagesonline*sharingphotosonlinewithoutpermission*notlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroup*spreadingliesonlineWhatcanyoudo?Ifsomeoneisnotkindtoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowandlike.Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.Ifyougetbadmessages,don’treply.Youshouldsavethemandgivethemtoyourteacher,yourfamily,orthepolice.Askanadultforhelp.Don’tsharesomethingbeforeyoumakesureitistrue.Thatwillhelpstopthecyberbullying.Talktoyourparentsorteacheroranadultifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.Saysorryifyouarenotkindtosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Andalwaysremember:thinkabouthowtobekindinthefuture.Formoreinformation,visitourhomepageat.（）1.Cyberbullyingmeansbullying.A.atschoolB.athomeC.onthestreetD.ontheInternet（）2.Ifyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould.A.saysorrytohimB.talkaboutitinpublicC.askyourparentstosaysorryD.feelsadandkeepquietBIPCwouldliketoinvitebeekeeperstotheUPC、阅读理解（2018年广东）BIPCwouldliketoinvitebeekeeperstotheUPCWorldBeeDayActivities

9:00am-4:00pm,Sunday,May20th2018LandhillHall,CornwallBeesarenowindangeranditsnumberisgoingdowneveryyearlargelybecauseofhumanactivity,whileathirdoftheworld’sfoodproductiondependsonthisyellowandblackinsect（昆虫）andotherpollinators（传授花粉者）.May20ththisyearisthefirstWorldBeeDay.ItwascreatedlastyearbytheUN,afterSloveniaputforwardtheidea,todrawpeople’sattentiontotheimportantroleofbeesandotherpollinatorsinkeepingtheplanethealthy.Adayforallthosewhoareinterestedinlearningtoimprovethequality（质量）oftheirbees!Adayalsoforthosewhowanttoknowmoreaboutbeekeeping!Bringyourfamilywithyouandhavefun!Let’scelebrateeverythingconnectedwithbeesandthecomingofspring!Activitiesforthewholefamily:Talksonbees/beeproductsforsale/wax（蜡）&candle-makinglessons.BeeCommunication:Dr.GavinRamsaywillexplainthedancesofbees,tellingyouaboutwhatsmartbehaviorsbeeshave.Cleaningbeeswax&candle-making:ClasseswillbegivenbyKateBlack.Caf6:Lunchandtea/coffee/cakesareavailableatthecafe.TheseactivitiesareheldbyBIPC,theBeeImprovementProgramforCornwall.Ticketsare$8formembersofBIPCand$10fornon-members.Halfpriceforachild.AllthemoneywillgototheCityBeeProtectionProject.Bookyourplacebyemailingbengreen@.（）3.TheWorldBeeDaywascreated.toadvisepeopletokeephealthytohelpbeekeeperssellmorebeeproductstocelebratethecomingofspringtomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofbees（）4.Themoneyfromthesalesoftickets.A.willbeusedtoprotectbeesB.willmakeBIPCveryrichC.willbegiventobeekeepersD.willbespentonthecelebrations（）5.Bill,amemberofBIPC,andhis5-year-oldsonwillpayforticketstotheactivities.A.10dollarsB.12dollarsC.16dollarsD.18dollars三、阅读理解（2018年广东）

InternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets(诗人)aged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups:OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)ESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage)Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive£1000.RULES:Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works.Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs.Thecompetitionbeginson3March,2017andendson28August,2017.Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay£5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument(文档)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center.uk.()6.TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT.thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguagethatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsthatpoemscan’tbetakenbackafterthecompetitionthatpoemscan’tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs.()7.Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition?①Pay£5foreachpoem.VisittheCentreShop.Emailtheirpoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.MarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcorneroftheirdocument.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.②①④③D.③④②①四、配对阅读

左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。)1.Annisamiddleschoolstudent.AssheispoorinEnglishreading,shehopestoimproveherreadingabilitythroughtrainingclasses.ButsheisfreeonlyonTuesdaysandThursdays.)2.ListeningunderstandingisthebiggestproblemforKevin.HeoftengetslowThiscoursecanhelpyouimproveyourlistening)1.Annisamiddleschoolstudent.AssheispoorinEnglishreading,shehopestoimproveherreadingabilitythroughtrainingclasses.ButsheisfreeonlyonTuesdaysandThursdays.)2.ListeningunderstandingisthebiggestproblemforKevin.HeoftengetslowSpokenEnglishplaysanimportantpartincommunication.MissChen,anexperiencedteacherfromSingapore,willhelpyouimproveyourcommunicatingskills.scoreforlisteningtests.NowhewouldC.ReadingisamustinEnglishlearning.OnliketotakeacoursetodevelophislisteningskillsonFridays.)3.TomisplanningtogotoaBritishuniversity.ButhehasdifficultyincommunicatingwithothersinEnglish.HewantstoimprovehisspokenEnglishundertheguidanceofaBritishteacher.liketotakeacoursetodevelophislisteningskillsonFridays.)3.TomisplanningtogotoaBritishuniversity.ButhehasdifficultyincommunicatingwithothersinEnglish.HewantstoimprovehisspokenEnglishundertheguidanceofaBritishteacher.)4.MaylikesreadingEnglishstories.ShewantstotranslatethesestoriesintoChineseandtellthemtoherclassmates.Soshehopestolearntranslatingskillsbygoingtoanightclass.)5.EnglishisSarah'sfavoritesubject.Shedoeswellinlistening,speaking,andreading,butsheisweakinwriting.Shewantstotakesomelessonssoastowritebetter.Writingisthemostdifficultskillformanystudents.InMissLi,swritingcourse,youwilllearnhowtowriteinaproperway.ThelessonswillbegivenonSaturdays.IfyouarepoorinspokenEnglish,whynotcometotheEnglishspeakingclassgivenbyMr.SmithfromBritain?HewillbewaitingforyouonWednesdaysandFridays.MissZhanghassomesuggestionsonhowtodobetterinreading.Ifyouwanttomasternecessaryreadingskills,comeonTuesdayandThursdayevenings.DoyoufinditdifficulttotranslateEnglishintoChinese?Wecanhelpyou.CometoMr.Ge,stranslatingclassonFridaynights.课后检测、阅读理解（2019年广东）Inourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,difficult,ordirty.Andweoftenseekidsplaywithtoyrobots.Butwhatexactlyisarobot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特征)thatarobotmusthave.Thesecharacteristicsmighthelpyoutodecidewhatisandwhatisnotarobot.Itwillalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyouwillneedtobuildintoamachinebeforeitcanbeconsideredasarobot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.SensingFirstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletosensetheenvironmentaroundit.Giveyourrobotsensors(传感器):lightsensors(eyes),touchsensors(hands),chemicalsensors(nose),hearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).MovementArobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheels,walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines(发动机).Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebodyorjustpartsofit.

EnergyArobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlight,somemightwithelectricity,whileotherswiththebattery(电池).Thewayyourrobotgetsitsenergywilldependonwhatyourrobotneedstodo.IntelligenceArobotneedssomekindof“smarts”.Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivestherobotits“smarts”.Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatitknowswhatitistodo.()1.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2isabout.A.thetoyB.thecharacteristicC.themachineD.theengine()2.Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto.A.seeB.catchC.hearD.smell()3.Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()4.TheChinesemeaningof“Intelligence”inthelastparagraphis.A.能源B.勤奋C.智能D.外观()5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatarobotis.B.Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.C.Todescribethemovementofarobot.D.Tointroducethehistoryofrobots.二、配对阅读(2019年广东)左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题,右栏是相应的建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议,并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。)6.Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.)7.Samcaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.Buthedoesn'tknowhowtostartanEnvironmentalclubinschool.)6.Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.)7.Samcaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.Buthedoesn'tknowhowtostartanEnvironmentalclubinschool.)8.CreatingaswimmingclubisMike'sdream.However,heisn'tsurewhetherhisschoolcanhelptobuildapool.)9.Sueisthinkingofs