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2022年浙江省舟山市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
12.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
23.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
24.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
26.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
30.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
32.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。
33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,发烧,头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生,请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后,答应马上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51题________
查看材料
35.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
36.________查看材料
37.第52题________
查看材料
38.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.
Howaboutyourstudies?
39.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
40.
第57题请将正确答案填在第57空。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
42.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
43.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
44.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
45.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
46.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
47.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
48.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
49.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
50.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
52.9.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over
53.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
54.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake.
A.sherealized
B.didshereahze
C.hadsherealized
D.shehadrealized
55.Don'tworry.I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone.
A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do
56.13.Heexplainedeverythingoverandoveragain______anyoneshouldmisunderstandhim.A.sinceB.whenC.lestD.asif
57.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to
58.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,
A.appearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
59.Iwouldratheryou__thoseimportantfileswithyou.
A.nottake
B.didn'ttake
C.won'ttake
D.haven'ttaken
60.
第14题Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
五、阅读理解(10题)61.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?
A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.emailisnotprivateenough.
62.
Foodpackages,bottlesandtinsfordrinkscancause______.
A.airpllution
B.boththelitterproblemandwasteofresources
C.excessconsumption
D.unnecessarybuying
63.
Inthewriter;sview,themorenewgoodsthereare,______.
A.thelesspollutionwehave
B.theharderpollutioncanbedoneawaywith
C.themorepollutiontherewillbe
D.themoreeasilypollutioncanbecontrolled
64.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.
Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
65.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?
A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.
B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.
C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.
D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.
66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"case"inParagraph3referto?A.ContainerB.EvidenceC.ProblemD.Product
67.
Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.
A.TheDiscoveryoftheMagellan'sStraits
B.TheDiscoveryofthePhilippines
C.TheMostDangerousExpeditioninNavigation
D.TheFirstExpeditiontoAsia
68.
Accordingtothepassage,wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.
A.thecommunityB.thefamilyC.societyD.city
69.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.honestyshouldbeencouragedininterpersonalcommunications
B.moreemployerswilluseE-mailstocommunicatewiththeiremployees
C.emailisnowthedominantmediumofcommunicationwithinacompany
D.suitablemediashouldbechosenfordifferentcommunicationpurposes
70.TheInternetmapletsusersfindout______.
A.thelocationandthekindofcrime
B.onlythelocationofthecrime
C.onlythekindofcrime
D.nomoreinformation
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
2.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
3.B
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
5.A
6.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
7.A
8.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
10.B
11.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
12.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
13.C
14.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
16.B
17.D
18.C
19.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
20.C
21.B
22.D
23.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
24.A
25.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
26.D
27.C
28.A
29.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
30.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
31.EWouldyoulikemyhelp
这是有关学校里买教科书的一段对话。
Seamus:我在哪儿能买到课本?
Vic:你首先得有上课的书目。你有吗?
Seamus:我有。
Vie:那好。有了书目,带着它去书店。知道书店在哪儿吗?
Seamus:不知道。
Vic:过了健身房,左手边的第一个门就是。你知道旧书也可以卖吗?
Seamus:是吗?怎么卖?
Vic:把你用过的书带上,把它们交给门口附近的代理人,他会给你钱的。你今天去吗?
Seamus:今天不行。
Vic:如果你今天或明天下午一点钟能到书店的话,你买书时我可以帮你。需要我帮忙吗?
Seamus:不用,谢谢。我自己能行。
Vic:再见了。祝你一天顺利!
32.D
33.B
34.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
35.A
36.店员说的话通常是告诉价钱、动员试穿,说服买下。选项G是正确的。
37.
38.B
57.B
39.F
40.C
41.consequently
42.stated
43.dangerous
44.increasingly
45.strength
46.C本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。
47.Personally
48.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式,故本题选择D。
49.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:他饭正吃到一半,突然听到一个熟悉的声音,when在句中不是引导时间状语从句,而是一个并列句,when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……,因此本题选择C。
50.application
51.D本题考查数词的用法和固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意:当总统和他的代表团离开国家时,成千上万的人们在机场为他们送行。hun-dred,thousand,million等在构成“具体的数字”时不用复数形式;只有在表“概数”时才用复数形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds/thousands/millionsof+名词的复数。seesb.off意为“为……送行”,当sb.为代词时,放在see和off中间。
52.C9.答案为C
健康有赖于好的食物,新鲜的空气和足够的睡眠。dependon...“依靠”,其他的三个选项都是错误搭配。
53.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
54.B本题考查倒装句型。
【应试指导】句意:只有到那个时候,她才意识到自己犯了个错误。以“only+状语或状语从句”开头的句子要用倒装结构,即把助动词放在主语前。then意为“那时”,表示过去,所以要用一般过去时。
55.Alet的句型是:letsth.+be+过去分词;make的句型为:makesth.+过去分词;allow的句型是:allow+宾语+带t0的动词不定式;do在此不合语法。
56.C13.答案为C
他一遍又一遍解释以免有人误解。lest表“以防,以免”,从句用虚拟语气。
57.A11.答案为A。她帮助那个老人上车。比较四个选项,只有into“到……里”,完整表达“进入车内”的含义。on“在……上”;in“在……里”;to“朝……”。
58.D
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