2022年四川省乐山市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022年四川省乐山市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、补全对话(10题)31.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第______处填上答案。

32.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

33.

第58题请将58处填上正确答案.

34.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.

35.

第57题请将57处填上正确答案.

36.57请选择最佳答案填入()

37.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?

38.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

39.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

40.

第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

42.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

43.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

44.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

45.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).

46.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

47.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears

A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while

48.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

49.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

50.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

52.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?

--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.

A．pleasing

B．please

C．pleased

D．toplease

53.IfonlyI__howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.

A．hadknown

B．wouldknow

C．shouldknow

D．knew

54.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to

55.

第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

56.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting

57.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.

A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific

58.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.

A.onthewhole

B.onthecontrary

C.ontheaverage

D.ontheotherhand

59.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter

60.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant．

A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Wecanknowafish’sagefromits______.

A.weightB.sizeC.scalesD.length

62.

Peoplein______useEnglishastheirsecondlanguage.

A.theU.S.B.IndiaC.ChinaD.Australia

63.Whichofthefollowingcanbestraisestudents'creativityaccordingtoRobert______Eisenberger?

A.Assigningthemtaskstheyhavenotdealtwithbefore.

B.Assigningthemtaskswhichrequireinventiveness.

C.Givingthemrewardstheyreallydeserve.

D.Givingthemrewardstheyanticipate.

64.Acraterlakeisatthetipofa______.

A.mountainB.ridgeC.islandD.volcano

65.InMay1927,atleastfourdifferentpeoplewereplanningtoflybetweenNewYorkandParis.Onthemorningof20May,noneofthemhaddoneso,yetLindberghtookofffromNewYorkinhissmallplane.Itwasheavywithfuelanditseemeditwouldnevergetofftheground.Lindberghhitseveralwetspotsontheairfieldandbounceddangerously.Hegotintotheairjustintimetoavoidatractorandsometelegraphwiresattheendofthefield.

ForthefirstelevenhoursheflewalongtheAtlanticcoastline.Whenheturnedtowardstheopenocean,hehadflownalmostasfarandaslongasAlcookandBrownhadin1919.Itwasgettingdarkandtheworstpartoftheflightwasjustbeginning.

First,therewasafreezingfog.Foratimeheavoidedthisbyflyingloweroverthewater.Butthenthefogcamedowntothetopsofthewaves.Lindberghflewhigherbutitwassocoldthaticeformedonthewings.Intheblackdarknessheshooktheiceoffbydivingandturningsharply.Twenty-fourhourshadpassednow,hewasterriblytired.HewasstillovertheAtlanticindarkness.Heatenothingbecausehethoughtitwouldbeeasiertostayawakeonanemptystomach.Thendawncame.Hesawafewfishingboatsbelow.Hediveddown,switchedoffhisengineandcalledout,"whichwayisIreland?"Thefishermenweretoosurprisedtoanswer.ButafewminuteslaterhewasovertheIrishcoast.Hehadnavigatedbyhisowncalculationsandafewsimpleinstruments.HeflewonoverEnglandandcrossedParis.Ahuge,excitedcrowdof100,000peoplewerewaitingforhimwhenhelanded.Hehadflownforthirty-threeandahafthours.Itisprobablythemostfamousfightinhistory.

Lindberghfoundithardtotakeoffbecause______.

A.theairfieldwaswet

B.hetooktoomuchfuelwithhim

C.atractoralmostblockedtherunway

D.itwastoodarktoseewell

66.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreignorantweare.

B.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreconfusedweare.

C.Themorewereadandlearn,themorelearnedweare.

D.Themorewereadandlearn,themoresnobbishwebecome.

67.Onthewhole,wecanconclude______.

A.peopleinBeijingprefermodernculturetosomethingtraditional

B.thereareusuallymorecultureactivitiesinSeptemberthaninanyothermonth

C.mostoftheculturalactivitiesinBeijingareforforeignvisitorsonly

D.wecanenjoyalargevarietyofculturalactivitiesinBeijing

68.

Howdoyouunderstand"thegoodolddays"?

A.Theyrefertothosedaysofhappylife.

B.TheyrefertotheGoldAgeintheRomanandGreekmythology.

C.Theyrefertotheoldtimeinwhichtheoldpeoplegrewupandwhichwasdeemedbythemselvesasgooddays.

D.Theyrefertothepastdayswhenthesocietywasgood.

69.NursingatBethIsraelHospitalthebestpatientcarepossible.Ifwearetosolvethenursingshortage,hospitaladministrationanddoctorseverywherewoulddowelltofollowBethIsrael'sexample.

AtBethIsraeleachpatientisassignedtoaprimarynursewhovisitsatlengthwiththepatientandconstructsafull-scalehealthaccountthatcoverseverythingfromhismedicalhistorytohisemotionalstate.Thenshewritesacareplancenteredonthepatient'sillnessbutwhichalsoincludeseverythingelsethatisnecessary.

Theprimarynursestayswiththepatientthroughhishospitalization,keepingtrackwithhisprogressandseekingfurtheradvicefromhisdoctor.IfapatientatBethIsraelisnotrespondingtotreatment,itisnotuncommonforhisnursetoproposeanotherapproachtohisdoctor.WhatthedoctoratBethIsraelhasintheprimarynurseisatruecolleague.

NursingatBethIsraelalsoinvolvesadecentralizednursingadministration;Everyfloor,everyunitisaself-containedorganization.Therearenurse-managersinsteadofheadnurse;inadditiontotheirmedicaldutiestheydoalltheirownhiringanddismissing,employeeadvising,andtheymakesalaryrecommendations.Eachunit'snursesdecideamongthemselveswhowillworkwhatshiftsandwhen.

BethIsrael'snurse-in-chiefranksasanequalwithothervicepresidentsofthehospital.ShealsoisamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommittee,whichinmosthospitalsincludesonlydoctors.

WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?()

A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.

B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.

C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.

D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.

70.Thispassageis______.

A.newsB.noticeC.jobadvertisementD.academicpaper

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.B

2.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

3.D

4.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

5.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

6.C

7.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

8.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

9.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

10.D

11.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

12.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

13.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

14.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

15.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

16.B

17.C

18.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

19.C

20.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

21.D

22.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

23.D

24.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

25.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

26.B

27.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

28.D

29.D

30.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

31.H

32.A

33.H

34.A

35.B

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.H60.H

40.B

41.densely

42.paid

43.advantageous

44.information

45.highly

46.gloomy

47.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：他饭正吃到一半，突然听到一个熟悉的声音，when在句中不是引导时间状语从句，而是一个并列句，when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……，因此本题选择C。

48.civilization

49.neighbourhood

50.unidentified

51.A18．答案为A。富兰克林在年轻的时候就着手学习天文。setabout“开始，着手”，接名词或动名词；setout“出发”；setoff“动身，爆炸”；setup“建立”。

52.Cseems在此句中用作连系动词，选项部分作表语。再根据句意：这个结果使他的父亲高兴。所以，hisfather对于动词please来说应是被动者，故选C。

53.Difonly“要是……就……”，其后的句子要用过去式表示虚拟语气。由asyoudo可知，此处应表达与现在事实相反，所以选knew。句意为“要是我当时和你一样知道如何操作计算机就好了”。

54.A11．答案为A。她帮助那个老人上车。比较四个选项，只有into“到……里”，完整表达“进入车内”的含义。on“在……上”；in“在……里”；to“朝……”。

55.Csentence“判决”、“审判”；crisis“危机”；crime“犯罪”；service“服役”。

56.B6．答案为B。祖母坚持让我们尽快去看她。beinsistent后的宾语从句与insist一样需要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。

57.D

58.B

59.D20．答案为D

你最好现在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意为“最好……”；wouldrather为“宁愿”，A和C为错误搭配。

60.B本题考查强调句型。

【应试指导】句意：在他得到他所期望的一切后，他才意识到这没有那么重要。Itwas…that…构成强调句，对时间状语从句afterhego