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2022-2023学年湖北省荆州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
二、补全对话(10题)31.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
32.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:Alice来看望Bill。他们有一年未见。Alice说她三天前才到,要在此地待一个月。Bill说,说实在的,他很想念Alice,并邀请她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
35.59请选择最佳答案填入()
36.第54题________
查看材料
37.请在第____处填上正确答案。
38.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
40.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第____处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
42.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
43.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
44.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
45.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
46.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
47.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
48.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
49.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
50.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第18题Withouttheinstrument,we__________
A.cannot’hardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
52.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
53.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
54.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
55.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecome
B.wouldcome
C.couldcome
D.hadcome
56.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
57.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.Fornow
B.Sincethat
C.Nowthat
D.Bynow
58.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved
59.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,__________hisworksarenotwidelyread.
A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填.
60.15.—Areyoufeeling______?—Yes,I'mfinenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter
五、阅读理解(10题)61.33.CriticsofWallerstein'sstudy______.A.thinkthenumberoffamiliesstudiedwastoosmallB.thinkthatallthefactorswereconsideredC.thinkthatdivorceisnotpainfulD.thinkthathealthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems
62.
Dogsaresimilartohumanbeingsin______.
A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance
63.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.InthatyearaspecialfeastwaspreparedinPlymouth,Massachusetts.ThecolonistswhohadsettledtherehadleftEnglandbecausetheyweredeniedofreligiousfreedom.Theycametothenewlandandfaceddifficultiesincomingacrosstheocean.
TheshipthatcarriedthemwascalledtheMayflower.TheNorthAtlanticwasdifficulttotravel.Therewerebadstorms.TheywereassistedinlearningtoliveinthelandbytheIndianswholivedintheregion.ThePuritans,astheywerecalled,hadmuchtobethankfulfor.Theirreligiouspracticeswerenolongerasourceofcriticismbythegovernment.Theylearnedtoadjusttheirfarminghabitstotheclimateandsoil.
WhentheyselectedthefourthThursdayofNovemberfortheirThanksgivingCelebration,theyinvitedtheirneighbors,theIndians,tojointhemindinnerandaprayerofgratitudeforthenewlife.Theyrecalledthegroupof102men,womenandchildrenwholeftEngland.TheyrememberedtheirdeadwhodidnotlivetoseetheshoresofMassachusetts.Theyreflectedonthe65daysjourneythattestedtheirstrength.
ThetraditionofThanksgivingDayis______.
A.nearly100yearsold
B.nearly200yearsold
C.nearly300yearsold
D.nearly400yearsold
64.PassageFiveHollywood(好莱坞)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉矶)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(车间)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein
Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus
Hollywood
quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof
California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍摄)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(优点)arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,
Hollywood
remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin
HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround
HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto
Hollywood
andsettleddownthereD.turned
Hollywood
intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry
65.
Middle-agedpeoplemayfeelsubhealthy,because______.
A.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes
B.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork
C.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy
D.theybegintogetolder
66.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.
A.onlyeatanappleaday
B.eatproperly
C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible
D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully
67.
根据以上材料,回答48~51问题。
第48题Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatwhenallthepeopletobeinterviewedarelocatedinarelativelybiggeographicalarea________.
68.BobDylanbecamefamoustomoreandmorepeoplebecause______.
A.heproducedtworecords
B.hewrotemanygoodsongs
C.hetravelledtoNewYorkCity
D.heoftenputonperformances
69.Theprofessor'stestsshowthat_____.
A.ourbrainsshrinkaswegrowold
B.thefrontsectionofthebraindoesnotshrink
C.seventy-year-oldshavebetterbrainsthansixty-year-olds
D.braincontractionmayvaryamongpeopleofthesameage
70.
Thecomputationsofthecomputeraremeasuredin______.
A.secondsB.microsecondsC.millisecondsD.nanoseconds
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
3.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
4.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
10.B
11.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
13.D
14.C
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
16.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
17.D
18.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
19.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
20.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
21.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
22.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
23.C
24.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
25.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
26.B
27.A
28.D
29.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
30.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
31.A
32.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和口语表达方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解题指要】根据中文提示得知两人已有一年未见,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解题指要】根据中文提示,她说自己三天前才到这个地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解题指要】根据中文提示“说实话”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解题指要】根据中文提示,他想邀请她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解题指要】根据中文提示得知他要在这里待一个月。因此该空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【参考译文】Bill:请进。Alice:谢谢。Bill:我们有一年不见了吧,你最近怎么样?Alice:嗯,还不错。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前刚到这里,就过来看看你。Bill:你真好。说实在话,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么样?Alice:不了,我四点和别人还有些事要谈。我得走了。Bill:你现在就得走吗?Alice:我在这里要待一个月呢。我会再来看你的。
33.HThatwaspartofmyplan这是有关周末计划的一段对话。
Eloise:你这个周末准备干什么?
Helen:还不知道呢。你准备干什么?
Eloise:我在考虑开车去海滩。
Helen:听来不错!
Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去吗?
Helen:当然,非常愿意。你什么时候出发?
Eloise:我想,咱们可以在周六早上8点出发。
Helen:我们可以有足够的时间游览。你知道吗,圣巴巴拉海滩有音乐节。
Eloise:这正是我计划的一部分。
Helen:好极了。咱们周六见。谢谢你邀我与你同行。
34.D
35.E
36.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)
37.B
38.G
39.A
40.H
41.regain
42.classify
43.difficulty
44.additional
45.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too应该改成either,C表达错误,故本题选择D。
46.convenience
47.disappointed
48.safety
49.implied
50.varies
51.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9,hardly是否定词,所以不能再有其他否定词,所以A、B与C都不符合。
52.C6.答案为C
指到过去某叫为止的事情。
53.A14.答案为A
在医生建议下,他戒酒了。giveupdoingsth.
“放弃做某事”,只有A选项正确。
54.Dwho替代的是主语thosepeople,因此谓语动词用复数形式,本句时态是现在时。
55.A表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。
56.A
57.Cnowthat为连接词,意为“既然”。
58.A20.答案为A。到现在为止,问题还远远没有解决。befarfromdoingsth.“远非……,”主语为物
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