【课件】Unit 5 Build up your vocabulary 课件人教版选择性必修第四册

重点单词预习（1）Unit5LaunchingyourcareerWordsbouncedebtcodespySomepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage,butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.(教材p50）有些人从小就知道自己想做什么，但也有许多人只是脑子里蹦蹦跳跳着一些想法。vi/vt.（使）弹起；上下晃动bounce①Theballbouncedtwicebeforehecouldreachit.(弹跳)②Thegirlbouncedupanddownexcitedlyonthebed.（蹦蹦跳跳）

bounceHelpandadvisepeopleinseriousdebt.(教材p50）给深陷债务的人们一些帮助和建议。n.债务debt①Threeyearslater,hepaidoffhisdebts.(还清债务)②Itismucheasiertogetintodebtthantogetoutofdebt.(欠债/不欠债)③I’mindebttohimforhishelp.(欠某人债；受某人恩惠)

debtThetopthreescoresareusedtomakeacodethatindicatestheparticipant’soverallworkpersonality.（教材p51）前三名的分数被用来制作一个代码，表明参与者的整体工作个性。n.代码；密码vt.编码；把…译成密码code①TheDNAcodesofthehumanbodyhavebeenbroken.(基因密码)②Remembertousepostalcode.(邮政编码)③Eachorderiscodedseparately.(为...编码)

codeTherewasahugedebateaboutwhetherthereportershouldbeaccused

ofspyingonthestarcouple.(教材p52）关于记者是否应该因监视这对明星夫妇而被指控，人们展开了激烈的辩论。vi.暗中监视n.间谍spyspy①Thespyattemptedtoescapetoaneighbouringcountry.(间谍)②Haveyoubeenspyingonme?(暗中监视；窥探)③InthedistancewespiedthePacificforthefirsttime.（突然看见；发现）重点单词预习（2）Unit5LaunchingyourcareerWordsaccusededicateattendtoacquireTherewasahugedebateaboutwhetherthereportershouldbeaccusedofspyingonthestarcouple.(教材p52）关于记者是否应该因监视这对明星夫妇而被指控，人们展开了激烈的辩论。vt.控告；控诉；谴责accuse①Thepoliceaccusedhimoftheft.(指控…)=Thepolicechargedhimwiththeft.②Many

people

accused

the

government

of

short-sightedness.（谴责…）

accuseZhongYangdedicatedhislifetoresearchonseeds.(教材p53）钟扬一生致力于种子研究。vt.把……奉献给dedicate①Hededicatedhislifetohelpingthepoor.(奉献)=Hedevotedhislifetohelpingthepoor.②He’squitededicatedtohisstudents.（投入的；献身的）③Tobesuccessfultakeshardworkanddedication.（奉献）

dedicateWearebuildingateamofkeenyoungpeopletohelpusattendtohundredsofstudentsfromallovertheworld.(教材p55）我们正在建立一支由热心的年轻人组成的团队，帮助我们照顾来自世界各地的数百名学生。关怀；照料；处理attendto①Nursesarebusyattendingtothesick.(takecareof)②Ihave

some

urgent

business

to

attend

to.(dealwith)③Excuseme,sir.Areyoubeingattendedto?（serve）

attendtoRemember,theknowledgeyouacquireandthediligentattitudeyoudevelopinhighschoolwillbeinvaluableintherealworld.（教材p58）记住，你在高中时期所获得的知识和你所养成的勤奋的态度在现实世界中是无价的。vt.

获得；购得acquire①Sparenoefforttoacquireknowledgeandnevergetdiscouragedeasily.(经过努力获得；学到)②HowdidthegallerycometoacquiresomanyPicassos?（购得；得到）

acquireCouldyourecallsomewordsrelatedto“acquire”?gain指通过后天努力或有目的的行动逐渐获得

某种想要或需要的东西，如成就、利益等acquire指通过自身持续不断的努力而获得某物，